What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningUndecane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantTridecane
PerfumingC10-18 Triglycerides
EmollientCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientOctyldodecyl Myristate
EmollientImperata Cylindrica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientCeteareth-20
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientNylon-12
PEG-75 Stearate
Caprylic/Capric/Succinic Triglyceride
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientBisabolol
MaskingHea/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Steareth-20 Methacrylate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline
Skin ConditioningDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventMaltodextrin
AbsorbentC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Carbomer
Emulsion StabilisingGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Polysorbate 80
EmulsifyingTetrahydropiperine
Skin ConditioningTriticum Vulgare Germ Oil
EmollientIsomalt
HumectantLecithin
EmollientHydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
MaskingSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingDextran
Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3
Skin ProtectingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCeteareth-25
CleansingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSucrose Dilaurate
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Citrate
BufferingCarica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantIris Florentina Root Extract
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSilica
AbrasiveThioctic Acid
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingAlteromonas Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningCreatine
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientPropanediol
SolventSodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningPisum Sativum Extract
Skin ConditioningBehenic Acid
CleansingUbiquinone
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCitric Acid
BufferingOryza Sativa Extract
AbsorbentPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingCynara Scolymus Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningEthyl Ferulate
AntioxidantPolyglyceryl-5 Trioleate
EmollientTetrapeptide-21
Skin ConditioningDimethylmethoxy Chromanol
AntioxidantEthylbisiminomethylguaiacol Manganese Chloride
AntioxidantSodium Lactate
BufferingRhododendron Ferrugineum Leaf Cell Culture Extract
Skin ConditioningPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Eos
Skin ConditioningLupinus Albus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialCaprooyl Phytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCaprooyl Sphingosine
Skin ConditioningGeranylgeranylisopropanol
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingBaicalin
AntioxidantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantRetinol
Skin ConditioningRumex Occidentalis Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Rice Bran Protein
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicHesperidin Methyl Chalcone
AntioxidantZinc PCA
HumectantSteareth-20
CleansingAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantDisodium Uridine Phosphate
Skin ConditioningAhnfeltia Concinna Extract
Skin ConditioningChlorella Vulgaris/Lupinus Albus Protein Ferment
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Protein
EmulsifyingNasturtium Officinale Flower/Leaf Extract
AntiseborrhoeicPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningSuperoxide Dismutase
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningChlorhexidine Digluconate
AntimicrobialDipeptide-2
Skin ConditioningSodium Dextran Sulfate
Gel FormingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingAcetyl Octapeptide-3
HumectantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-8
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzoic Acid
MaskingIodopropynyl Butylcarbamate
PreservativeDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeParfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Undecane, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Tridecane, C10-18 Triglycerides, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cetyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Octyldodecyl Myristate, Imperata Cylindrica Root Extract, Cyclohexasiloxane, Ceteareth-20, Cetearyl Alcohol, Nylon-12, PEG-75 Stearate, Caprylic/Capric/Succinic Triglyceride, Caprylyl Glycol, Bisabolol, Hea/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Steareth-20 Methacrylate Copolymer, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Dipalmitoyl Hydroxyproline, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Maltodextrin, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Sesamum Indicum Seed Oil, Sodium Carbomer, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Beta-Glucan, Disodium EDTA, Polysorbate 80, Tetrahydropiperine, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Isomalt, Lecithin, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Dextran, Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3, Decyl Glucoside, Adenosine, Ceteareth-25, Carbomer, Sucrose Dilaurate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Sodium Citrate, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Centella Asiatica Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Iris Florentina Root Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Silica, Thioctic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Alteromonas Ferment Extract, Creatine, Squalane, Propanediol, Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Ceramide NP, Cholesterol, Ceramide AP, Tocopherol, Phytosphingosine, Pisum Sativum Extract, Behenic Acid, Ubiquinone, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Citric Acid, Oryza Sativa Extract, Polysorbate 20, Cynara Scolymus Leaf Extract, Ceramide Ns, Ethyl Ferulate, Polyglyceryl-5 Trioleate, Tetrapeptide-21, Dimethylmethoxy Chromanol, Ethylbisiminomethylguaiacol Manganese Chloride, Sodium Lactate, Rhododendron Ferrugineum Leaf Cell Culture Extract, Phospholipids, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide Eos, Lupinus Albus Seed Extract, Alcohol Denat., Caprooyl Phytosphingosine, Caprooyl Sphingosine, Geranylgeranylisopropanol, Lactic Acid, Baicalin, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Retinol, Rumex Occidentalis Extract, Hydrolyzed Rice Bran Protein, Niacinamide, Biotin, Hesperidin Methyl Chalcone, Zinc PCA, Steareth-20, Ascorbic Acid, Disodium Uridine Phosphate, Ahnfeltia Concinna Extract, Chlorella Vulgaris/Lupinus Albus Protein Ferment, Glycine Soja Protein, Nasturtium Officinale Flower/Leaf Extract, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Superoxide Dismutase, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Chlorhexidine Digluconate, Dipeptide-2, Sodium Dextran Sulfate, Hexylene Glycol, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Benzoic Acid, Iodopropynyl Butylcarbamate, Dehydroacetic Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Parfum, Linalool, Benzyl Salicylate, Citronellol, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, Limonene, CI 77891, CI 77491
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantGlycerin
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCetyl Alcohol
EmollientEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingCetyl Palmitate
EmollientSorbitan Palmitate
EmulsifyingSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingDiheptyl Succinate
EmollientCapryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer
Skin ConditioningPseudozyma Epicola/Nitrosomonas Europaea/Oil Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningEnterococcus Faecium/Saururus Chinensis Extract Ferment Filtrate
EmollientAspalathus Linearis Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Glycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Cetyl Alcohol, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Glucoside, Cetyl Palmitate, Sorbitan Palmitate, Sorbitan Oleate, Diheptyl Succinate, Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Pseudozyma Epicola/Nitrosomonas Europaea/Oil Ferment Filtrate, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Enterococcus Faecium/Saururus Chinensis Extract Ferment Filtrate, Aspalathus Linearis Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Retinyl Palmitate, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholCetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product.
Its main roles are:
Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol.
The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
Learn more about Cetyl AlcoholEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract is an extract of the roots of Licorice. It has been found to have several benefits such as skin hydrating, conditioning, and soothing.
One component, glabridin, has extra potent antioxidant and soothing properties. It has also been found to block pigmentation from UVB rays in guinea pigs.
Licorice Root also contains a flavonoid. Flavonoids are a natural substance from in plants. Flavonoids also have antioxidant properties.
Another component, glycyrrhizin, has been found to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits. This may make licorice root extract effective at treating acne. However, more research is needed to support this.
Liquiritin is one of the flavone compounds found in licorice. It has been found to help lighten skin by preventing tyrosinase from reacting with tyrosine. When the two react, protein is converted to melanin. Melanin is the substance in your body that gives your features pigmentation.
Learn more about Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root ExtractHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil is the oil derived from the seeds of a Sunflower. Sunflower seed oil is non-fragrant. It is an emollient, meaning it helps to soften the skin.
Sunflower seed oil contains many fatty acids. The fatty acids found in sunflower seeds include (from highest amount to least): linoleic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, oleic acid, and linolenic acid.
These fatty acids help the skin create ceramides. Ceramides play a role in repairing the skin barrier.
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil helps moisturize the skin. This in turn helps the skin look more rejuvenated and smoother.
Sunflowers are rich in vitamin E.
Historians believe Indigenous cultures of North America domesticated sunflowers before corn. Thus they relied on sunflower oil for a variety of uses. One such use is moisturizing skin and hair.
Sunflower seed oil may not be fungal acne safe. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus Seed OilParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Potassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum