Very Disliked

Stearic Acid

Explained

Stearic Acid is a fatty acid that is already found in your skin. It's one of the free fatty acids that works alongside ceramides and cholesterols to maintain your barrier.

In cosmetics, it is a multitasker:

  • Emulsifier: helps water and oil blend into a stable product
  • Surfactant: mild cleansing ingredient
  • Masking: reduces unwanted odor in a product
  • Thickening agent: provides a smooth and spreadable texture
  • Emollient: conditions and softens the skin

Safety-wise, the CIR Expert Panel has concluded it to be safe in cosmetics when formulated to be non-irritating and non-sensitizing.

Free stearic acid is a C18 fatty acid that the Malassezia yeast can substrate, so this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe.

See all 12,137 products with Stearic Acid

Comedogenic Rating
2-3
Irritancy Rating
0
Users who like it
6%
Users who avoid it
94%

What it does

Cleansing To free from dirt, contamination, or impurities
Emulsifying The act of emulsion: a suspension of small globules of one liquid in a second liquid with which the first will not mix
Emulsion Stabilising Stabiliziing emulsion, making two non-mixable ingredients stable
Masking Obscuring or blocking
Surfactant When added to liquid, surfactants may act as detergents, wetting agents, emulsifiers, foaming agents, and dispersants

Prevalence

Somewhat common Percentage of products that contain it
9.3%
Top categories
Moisturizers
Makeup
Cleansers
Position Predominant list placement
Top 25%

References

CosIng Data

CosIng ID 79070
INCI Name STEARIC ACID
INN Name stearic acid
EC #  200-313-4
All Functions Cleansing, Emulsifying, Emulsion Stabilising, Masking, Refatting, Surfactant