What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantSqualene
EmollientSaccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantEthylhexyl Stearate
EmollientIsodecyl Citrate
EmollientBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Germ Extract
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantOctyldodecyl PCA
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientBoron Nitride
AbsorbentHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialYeast Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Sterols
EmollientPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantDiacetyl Boldine
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLecithin
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialImidazolidinyl Urea
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeMethylparaben
PreservativeEthylparaben
PreservativePropylparaben
PreservativeBHT
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Hydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingEugenol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Squalene, Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Betaine, Ethylhexyl Stearate, Isodecyl Citrate, Behenyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetyl Alcohol, Persea Gratissima Oil, Glycine Soja Germ Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Octyldodecyl PCA, Dimethicone, Boron Nitride, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Yeast Extract, Glycine Soja Sterols, Phytosterols, Phospholipids, Retinol, Tocopherol, Diacetyl Boldine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lecithin, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Alcohol Denat., Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Polysorbate 20, Chlorphenesin, Imidazolidinyl Urea, Phenoxyethanol, Methylparaben, Ethylparaben, Propylparaben, BHT, Disodium EDTA, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Xanthan Gum, Parfum, Eugenol, Limonene, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingStearic Acid
CleansingDimethicone
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSorbitan Sesquioleate
EmulsifyingBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingPEG-100 Stearate
Arginine
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantParfum
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningEctoin
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientMelia Azadirachta Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningOcimum Sanctum Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantLeontopodium Alpinum Callus Culture Extract
AntioxidantCurcuma Longa Root Extract
MaskingCorallina Officinalis Extract
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingFructan
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCoccinia Indica Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialGlycine
BufferingChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingSerine
MaskingGlutamic Acid
HumectantHydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
Caviar Extract
Skin ConditioningCladosiphon Okamuranus Extract
Skin ConditioningGinkgo Biloba Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingHydrolyzed Elastin
EmollientRoyal Jelly Extract
Skin ConditioningAspartic Acid
MaskingLeucine
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientLavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract
CleansingAlanine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningTyrosine
MaskingPhenylalanine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Valine
MaskingIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantCysteine
AntioxidantMethionine
Skin ConditioningCollagen
MoisturisingCollagen Amino Acids
MoisturisingCollagen Extract
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGold
Cosmetic ColorantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantSoluble Collagen
HumectantCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningTripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningAnemarrhena Asphodeloides Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantAcetyl Octapeptide-3
HumectantHexapeptide-9
Skin ConditioningNonapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantPotassium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningAstaxanthin
Skin ConditioningWater, Butylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Niacinamide, Stearic Acid, Dimethicone, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sorbitan Stearate, Polysorbate 20, Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Beeswax, Microcrystalline Wax, PEG-100 Stearate, Arginine, Carbomer, Dipropylene Glycol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Parfum, Panthenol, Caprylyl Glycol, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Adenosine, Disodium EDTA, Melia Azadirachta Flower Extract, Ectoin, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract, Ocimum Sanctum Leaf Extract, Propylene Glycol, Leontopodium Alpinum Callus Culture Extract, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Corallina Officinalis Extract, Betaine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Centella Asiatica Extract, Fructan, Pentylene Glycol, Coccinia Indica Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Glycine, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Caviar Extract, Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Hydrolyzed Elastin, Royal Jelly Extract, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract, Alanine, Lysine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Threonine, Valine, Isoleucine, Histidine, Cysteine, Methionine, Collagen, Collagen Amino Acids, Collagen Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Gold, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Soluble Collagen, Copper Tripeptide-1, Tripeptide-1, Anemarrhena Asphodeloides Root Extract, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Hexapeptide-9, Nonapeptide-1, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Hyaluronic Acid, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Tocopherol, Potassium Hyaluronate, Astaxanthin
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a common humectant (a substance that promotes retention of moisture). It's known to be gentle on the skin and can help balance hydration.
This ingredient is best for improving hydration and soothing irritated skin. Studies also show it helps even out skin tone.
Fun fact: Betaine is naturally created in the skin and body. The kind found within cosmetic products can be either plant-derived or synthetic.
Another name for betaine is trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateHydrogenated Polyisobutene is a synthetic polymer. Polymers are compounds with high molecular weight. Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is an emollient and texture enhancer.
In one study, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene showed better skin hydration levels than Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride. As an emollient, it helps keep your skin soft and hydrated by trapping moisture in.
Hydrogenated Polyisobutene is often used as a mineral oil replacement.
Learn more about Hydrogenated PolyisobuteneParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of âFRAGRANCEâ or âPARFUMâ according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPolysorbate 20 is made by combining ethoxylation of sorbitan, ethylene oxide, and lauric acid. It is a mild cleansing agent, surfactant, and emulsifier.
As a surfactant, it helps collect dirt and oils for washing. Emulsifiers prevent oils and water from separating.
Polysorbate 20 also adds scent to a product. Since it is made using sorbitol, it has a sweet scent. Sorbitol can also be found in fruits such as apples and peaches.
The lauric acid used to create Polysorbate 20 is often derived from coconuts.
Polysorbate 20 may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Polysorbate 20Sodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skinâs lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water