What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSilica
AbrasiveGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientSynthetic Wax
AbrasiveStearyl Alcohol
EmollientMicrocrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentCellulose
AbsorbentPropanediol
SolventBetaine
HumectantParfum
MaskingSodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
CleansingCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingGlycolic Acid
BufferingCarapa Guaianensis Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningMyristyl Nicotinate
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningCarica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientPsidium Guajava Fruit Extract
AstringentOryza Sativa Hull Powder
AbrasiveRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialSaxifraga Sarmentosa Extract
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningPlukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCaffeine
Skin ConditioningLactic Acid
BufferingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTartaric Acid
BufferingTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Cetyl Alcohol
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantSodium Sulfite
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Hydroxide
BufferingLimonene
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Silica, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Synthetic Wax, Stearyl Alcohol, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Cellulose, Propanediol, Betaine, Parfum, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Cetearyl Glucoside, Glycolic Acid, Carapa Guaianensis Seed Oil, Myristyl Nicotinate, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Psidium Guajava Fruit Extract, Oryza Sativa Hull Powder, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Saxifraga Sarmentosa Extract, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Caffeine, Lactic Acid, Adenosine, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tartaric Acid, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Cetyl Alcohol, Butylene Glycol, Behenyl Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, Caprylyl Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Tocopherol, Sodium Metabisulfite, Sodium Sulfite, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Hydroxide, Limonene, Citral, Linalool
Sucrose
HumectantCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningDecyl Glucoside
CleansingBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientCamellia Oleifera Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycolic Acid
BufferingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientSea Salt
AbrasiveLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialTanacetum Annuum Flower Oil
MaskingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialArthrospira Platensis Extract
AntioxidantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Tocopherol
AntioxidantHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingLecithin
EmollientOctyldodecanol
EmollientTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Trisodium EDTA
CI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantSucrose, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Glycerin, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Glyceryl Stearate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Water, Decyl Glucoside, Behenyl Alcohol, Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Glycolic Acid, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Sea Salt, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Tanacetum Annuum Flower Oil, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Arthrospira Platensis Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Tocopherol, Hexylene Glycol, Lecithin, Octyldodecanol, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Trisodium EDTA, CI 77891, CI 42090
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice comes from leaves of the aloe plant. Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice is best known for helping to soothe sunburns. It is also anti-inflammatory, moisturizing, antiseptic, and can help heal wounds.
Aloe is packed with good stuff including Vitamins A, C, and E. These vitamins are antioxidants, which help fight free-radicals and the damage they may cause. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells, such as pollution.
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice also contains sugars. These sugars come in the form of monosaccharides and polysaccharides, folic acid, and choline. These sugars are able to help bind moisture to skin.
It also contains minerals such as calcium, 12 anthraquinones, fatty acids, amino acids, and Vitamin B12.
Learn more about Aloe Barbadensis Leaf JuiceBehenyl Alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol (these are different from the drying, solvent alcohols).
Fatty Alcohols have hydrating properties and are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product. They are usually derived from natural fats and oils; behenyl alcohol is derived from the fats of vegetable oils.
Emollients help keep your skin soft and hydrated by creating a film that traps moisture in.
In 2000, Behenyl Alcohol was approved by the US as medicine to reduce the duration of cold sores.
Learn more about Behenyl AlcoholCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCocos Nucifera Oil is obtained from the kernels of the coconut fruit. In other words, this is coconut oil.
Coconut Oil is rich in fatty acids with lauric acid making up the majority of these. It also contains linoleic acid. Due to this high fatty acid content, coconut oil helps trap moisture and soften skin.
Despite being antibacterial, coconut oil may not be great for acne-prone skin. It is comedogenic and may clog pores. This ingredient may not be safe for malassezia or fungal acne.
Note: Coconut Oil should not replace your sunscreen for UV protection. Studies show it only blocks about 20% of UV.
This oil is non-volatile and has a light scent.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlycolic Acid is arguably the most famous alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) with tons of research backing its benefits.
It is found naturally in sugar cane but the form used in skincare is usually synthetic for purity and stability.
Glycolic acid removes the top layer of dead skin cells to allow newer and fresher ones to emerge.
AHAs work by breaking down the structural “glue” that holds old skin cells in place. When that buildup is gone, your skin can renew itself more efficiently.
Research also shows glycolic acid stimulates collagen production, helping to firm and thicken the skin over time. This is one of its biggest advantages over other AHAs.
Overall, glycolic acid helps with:
Fun fact: Glycolic acid boosts skin hydration by helping it produce molecules that increase hyaluronic acid naturally.
To work best, glycolic acid products should have a pH between 3-4 (that’s where exfoliation is most effective but still gentle on skin).
The pH and concentration of a product are key to its effectiveness:
It is normal to feel a slight stinging sensation when using glycolic acid. This usually fades as your skin adjusts.
Because glycolic acid has the smallest molecular size in the AHA family, it can penetrate deeper, which enhances its effectiveness but also makes it more likely to irritate sensitive skin.
If your skin is very sensitive or prone to rosacea, glycolic acid may be too strong; in that case, try milder options like lactic acid or a PHA instead.
Recent studies suggest glycolic acid might even help protect against UV damage. But don’t skip sunscreen! Freshly exfoliated skin is more sensitive to the sun.
Glycolic acid is a skincare superstar. It smooths, brightens, hydrates, and firms the skin. Unless you’re highly sensitive, it’s well worth adding to your routine.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Glycolic AcidHelianthus Annuus Extract comes from the common sunflower.
Sunflowers are rich in vitamin E. Studies show sunflowers contain antimicrobial and antioxidant properties.
The fatty acids found in sunflowers include (from highest amount to least): linoleic acid, myristic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, arachidic acid, oleic acid, and linolenic acid.
These fatty acids hydrate your skin. Emollients create a film on the skin to prevent moisture from escaping.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus ExtractHexylene Glycol is a surfactant. Glycols are a class of alcohols. Hexylene Glycol is a surfactant and emulsifier.
As a surfactant, Hexylene Glycol helps gather dirt and oil on your skin to be washed away.
As an emulsifier, Hexylene Glycol helps keep water and oil together. This prevents them from separating in a product. Hexylene Glycol also thins out the texture of a product by lessening viscosity.
Hexylene Glycol has a small molecular weight.
Learn more about Hexylene GlycolOryza Sativa Bran Extract comes from the outer layer of a rice kernel. It is a byproduct of milling rice, or the operation to produce a whole grain rice product.
This ingredient has moisturizing properties due to its components of polysaccharides and omega-3 fatty acids. It also contains calcium, selenium, phosphorus, iron, and zinc.
Oryza Sativa Bran Extract contains numerous antioxidants such as ferulic acid. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules. Free-radical molecules are capable of damaging our cells and other genetic material.
Learn more about Oryza Sativa Bran ExtractPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract comes from rosemary. Rosemary is native to the Mediterranean.
While Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Oil can be volatile due to its fragrant properties, the fragrance components are usually removed in the leaf extract.
Rosemary Leaf Extract contains many antioxidants such as rosmarinic acid and caffeic acid. Rosemarinic acid, a compound found in rosemary leaf, has been found to help soothe skin conditions such as eczema and acne.
Learn more about Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf ExtractThis oil comes from the seeds of the desert shrub called Jojoba. It is more commonly known as jojoba oil, a non-comedogenic oil.
Jojoba oil does not contain fragrance and has many fatty-acids, making it a great soothing ingredient.
It also contains Vitamin E, a great moisturizing ingredient. Vitamin E is also an antioxidant and protects your skin against oxidative damage.
This ingredient humectant properties, meaning it helps draw moisture from the air. This helps keep your skin hydrated.
While jojoba has antibacterial properties, it is only able to kill some strains of bacteria.
Studies also show it helps in wound healing. In fact, Indigenous cultures have used jojoba as a moisturizer and to help treat burns for centuries.
Fun fact: Jojoba oil similar to natural human skin sebum, so it has a great effect on dry skin. It is also promising with helping to regulate sebum production.
Due to its fatty acid content, Jojoba oil may not be fungal acne safe. We recommend speaking with a professional if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Simmondsia Chinensis Seed OilTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water