What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningParaffinum Liquidum
EmollientPetrolatum
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingLanolin Alcohol
EmollientParaffin
Skin ConditioningMagnesium Sulfate
Decyl Oleate
EmollientOctyldodecanol
EmollientAluminum Stearates
EmollientParfum
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingMagnesium Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantSodium Anisate
AntimicrobialWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Tridecyl Stearate
EmollientCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Isododecane
EmollientPetrolatum
EmollientCetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingSorbitan Tristearate
EmulsifyingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingDimethicone
EmollientGlycoproteins
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root
EmollientEquisetum Arvense Juice
Skin ConditioningCaprylic Acid
CleansingPalmitoyl Heptapeptide-5
Skin ConditioningLarix Sibirica Wood Extract
AntimicrobialGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root
Skin ConditioningSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantLepidium Sativum Sprout Extract
Skin ConditioningNelumbo Nucifera Germ
HumectantJasminum Officinale Oil
MaskingBoswellia Serrata Gum Extract
Skin ConditioningProline
Skin ConditioningHydroxyproline
Skin ConditioningGlycine
BufferingIsooctanoyl Tetrapeptide-25
Skin ConditioningResveratrol
AntioxidantPolygonum Cuspidatum Extract
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingThalassiosira Pseudonana Extract
Skin ProtectingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHoney
HumectantTuber Magnatum Extract
Skin ConditioningTremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide
Emulsion StabilisingVitis Vinifera Vine Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningAcrylates Copolymer
PEG-7 Trimethylolpropane Coconut Ether
EmulsifyingPolymethyl Methacrylate
Sorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingCetearyl Olivate
Lecithin
EmollientAmmonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Coco-Glycerides
EmollientTricaprylin
PerfumingSodium Chloride
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientStearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantPEG-40 Stearate
EmulsifyingPolysilicone-11
Propylene Glycol
HumectantDimethicone/Divinyldimethicone/Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer
HumectantHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingIsohexadecane
EmollientPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingSorbitan Palmitate
EmulsifyingCetyl Palmitate
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Glyceryl Caprylate
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPalmitic Acid
EmollientBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientDextran
Stearic Acid
CleansingPolyisobutene
Stearoxymethicone/Dimethicone Copolymer
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitol
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingEugenol
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingPEG-7
HumectantTrimethylolpropane
HumectantWater, Glycerin, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Tridecyl Stearate, Cyclopentasiloxane, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Isododecane, Petrolatum, Cetyl PEG/PPG-10/1 Dimethicone, Sorbitan Tristearate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Dimethicone, Glycoproteins, Panax Ginseng Root, Equisetum Arvense Juice, Caprylic Acid, Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-5, Larix Sibirica Wood Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Lepidium Sativum Sprout Extract, Nelumbo Nucifera Germ, Jasminum Officinale Oil, Boswellia Serrata Gum Extract, Proline, Hydroxyproline, Glycine, Isooctanoyl Tetrapeptide-25, Resveratrol, Polygonum Cuspidatum Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Thalassiosira Pseudonana Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Honey, Tuber Magnatum Extract, Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide, Vitis Vinifera Vine Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Retinyl Palmitate, Acrylates Copolymer, PEG-7 Trimethylolpropane Coconut Ether, Polymethyl Methacrylate, Sorbitan Olivate, Cetearyl Olivate, Lecithin, Ammonium Polyacryloyldimethyl Taurate, Hydrogenated Coco-Glycerides, Tricaprylin, Sodium Chloride, Caprylyl Glycol, Stearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Sorbitan Stearate, Tocopherol, PEG-40 Stearate, Polysilicone-11, Propylene Glycol, Dimethicone/Divinyldimethicone/Silsesquioxane Crosspolymer, Hexylene Glycol, Isohexadecane, Polysorbate 80, Sorbitan Palmitate, Cetyl Palmitate, Disodium EDTA, Glyceryl Caprylate, Polysorbate 20, Glyceryl Stearate, Palmitic Acid, Behenyl Alcohol, Dextran, Stearic Acid, Polyisobutene, Stearoxymethicone/Dimethicone Copolymer, Carbomer, Sorbitol, Xanthan Gum, Parfum, Linalool, Citronellol, Geraniol, Limonene, Eugenol, Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Salicylate, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, PEG-7, Trimethylolpropane
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPetrolatum is more commonly known as petroleum jelly. It is created by mixing waxes and mineral oils.
This ingredient is effective at reducing water loss by 99%. This is because it is an occlusive. Occlusives create a hydrophobic barrier on the skin to prevent evaporation. This property makes it great for hydrating dry skin.
Pro tip: Use occlusives, such as this ingredient, on damp skin for the best results.
The quality or origin of petrolatum is only known when disclosed by the brand. Most cosmetic petrolatum has gone through several purification stages.
Another benefit of occlusives is it protects your skin against infection or allergies.
Petrolatum is fungal acne safe. It is a hydrocarbon with no fatty acid structure, so Malassezia cannot metabolize it. In-vitro studies support negligible growth stimulation as well.
It's also worth noting that petrolatum has a comedogenic rating of 0. In updated rabbit ear testing (and in human testing), petrolatum was found to be not comedogenic. This means it didn’t promote comedone formation in standard models.
Learn more about PetrolatumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water