What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
Solvent1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingButylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingMethyl Gluceth-20
HumectantAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingGelatin
Sodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentParfum
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSoluble Proteoglycan
Skin ConditioningSalmon Egg Extract
Limonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingCI 15510
Cosmetic ColorantCI 17200
Cosmetic ColorantGlutathione
Biotin
AntiseborrhoeicAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantTremella Fuciformis Extract
HumectantLactobacillus/Rye Flour Ferment
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningBacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentCalcium Pantothenate
Sodium Starch Octenylsuccinate
AbsorbentCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientDiospyros Kaki Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingRhizobian Gum
Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentGlycine
BufferingAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPyridoxine Hcl
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantSerine
MaskingGlutamic Acid
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingOriganum Vulgare Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningChamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningSalix Alba Bark Extract
AstringentBenzyl Glycol
SolventAspartic Acid
MaskingLeucine
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialRiboflavin
Cosmetic ColorantChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingCyanocobalamin
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningCinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
MaskingThiamine Hcl
MaskingPantothenic Acid
Skin ConditioningFolic Acid
Skin ConditioningPyridoxine
Skin ConditioningAlanine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingArginine
MaskingTyrosine
MaskingPhenylalanine
MaskingValine
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientThreonine
Proline
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantMethionine
Skin ConditioningCysteine
AntioxidantSilica
AbrasiveEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantRaspberry Ketone
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Propanediol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Butylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Methyl Gluceth-20, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Gelatin, Sodium Polyacrylate, Parfum, Citric Acid, Adenosine, Cellulose Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Disodium EDTA, Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract, Soluble Proteoglycan, Salmon Egg Extract, Limonene, Linalool, Hexyl Cinnamal, CI 15510, CI 17200, Glutathione, Biotin, Ascorbic Acid, Tremella Fuciformis Extract, Lactobacillus/Rye Flour Ferment, Lactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate, Bacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract, Maltodextrin, Calcium Pantothenate, Sodium Starch Octenylsuccinate, Ceramide NP, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Centella Asiatica Extract, Rhizobian Gum, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Glycine, Acacia Senegal Gum, Tocopheryl Acetate, Pyridoxine Hcl, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract, Salix Alba Bark Extract, Benzyl Glycol, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Riboflavin, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Cyanocobalamin, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract, Thiamine Hcl, Pantothenic Acid, Folic Acid, Pyridoxine, Alanine, Lysine, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Arginine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Valine, Caprylyl Glycol, Threonine, Proline, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Isoleucine, Histidine, Methionine, Cysteine, Silica, Ethylhexylglycerin, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Hyaluronic Acid, Raspberry Ketone
Water
Skin ConditioningTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantC9-12 Alkane
SolventPPG-24-Glycereth-24
EmulsifyingPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningHexylresorcinol
AntimicrobialEthyl Linoleate
EmollientPlankton Extract
Skin ConditioningBioflavonoids
Skin ConditioningGlucose
HumectantLecithin
EmollientLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingLavandula Hybrida Oil
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Extract
Emulsion StabilisingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPhenethyl Alcohol
MaskingPolyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Linalyl Acetate
MaskingChlorogenic Acids
AntioxidantSodium Ascorbate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeLinalool
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingWater, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, C9-12 Alkane, PPG-24-Glycereth-24, Propanediol, Glycerin, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hexylresorcinol, Ethyl Linoleate, Plankton Extract, Bioflavonoids, Glucose, Lecithin, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Lavandula Hybrida Oil, Citric Acid, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Phenethyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Aminomethyl Propanol, Disodium EDTA, Linalyl Acetate, Chlorogenic Acids, Sodium Ascorbate, Phenoxyethanol, Linalool, Limonene, Geraniol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
This ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
Itâs often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water