What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantRaffinose
Skin ConditioningDioscorea Japonica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningArctium Lappa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPhellinus Linteus Extract
Skin ConditioningPiper Methysticum Leaf/Root/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialJuniperus Communis Fruit Extract
PerfumingOryza Sativa Extract
AbsorbentSalvia Hispanica Seed Extract
EmollientPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningPueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingPaeonia Lactiflora Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCnidium Officinale Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSaccharum Officinarum Extract
MoisturisingHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningLeontopodium Alpinum Extract
Skin ConditioningTilia Vulgaris Flower Extract
SoothingJasminum Officinale Extract
MaskingChamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningLinum Usitatissimum Seed Extract
PerfumingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientHibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSoluble Collagen
HumectantBetula Platyphylla Japonica Juice
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantPanthenol
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientCoceth-7
EmulsifyingPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPPG-1-PEG-9 Lauryl Glycol Ether
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCeteth-20
CleansingSteareth-20
CleansingTriethylhexanoin
MaskingPolyquaternium-51
Skin ConditioningGlycosyl Trehalose
Emulsion StabilisingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTromethamine
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentPvm/Ma Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingLecithin
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingFolic Acid
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningWater, Butylene Glycol, Raffinose, Dioscorea Japonica Root Extract, Arctium Lappa Root Extract, Phellinus Linteus Extract, Piper Methysticum Leaf/Root/Stem Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Juniperus Communis Fruit Extract, Oryza Sativa Extract, Salvia Hispanica Seed Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Pueraria Thunbergiana Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Paeonia Lactiflora Root Extract, Cnidium Officinale Root Extract, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Leontopodium Alpinum Extract, Tilia Vulgaris Flower Extract, Jasminum Officinale Extract, Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Hibiscus Esculentus Fruit Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Soluble Collagen, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Juice, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Glycerin, Panthenol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Coceth-7, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, PPG-1-PEG-9 Lauryl Glycol Ether, Ethylhexylglycerin, Cyclopentasiloxane, Ceteth-20, Steareth-20, Triethylhexanoin, Polyquaternium-51, Glycosyl Trehalose, Adenosine, Carbomer, Tromethamine, Disodium EDTA, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Sodium Polyacrylate, Pvm/Ma Copolymer, Lecithin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Folic Acid, Ceramide NP, Cholesterol, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Water
Skin ConditioningMyristic Acid
CleansingPropylene Glycol
HumectantPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingPalmitic Acid
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingLauric Acid
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventPotassium Cocoyl Glycinate
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingOlive Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSodium Lauroyl Glutamate
Butylene Glycol
HumectantDisodium EDTA
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantBetaine
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingFicus Carica Fruit Extract
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingUlmus Davidiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAmaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCandida Bombicola/Glucose/Methyl Rapeseedate Ferment
AntimicrobialOryza Sativa Germ Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingSteareth-21
CleansingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningSteareth-2
EmulsifyingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientIsohexadecane
EmollientGlycolipids
Skin ConditioningOriganum Vulgare Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningChamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningSalix Alba Bark Extract
AstringentAlpinia Galanga Extract
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningCinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract
MaskingScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentPEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate
EmulsifyingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantNiacinamide
SmoothingSucrose Distearate
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingBisabolol
MaskingCholesterol
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Myristic Acid, Propylene Glycol, Potassium Hydroxide, Palmitic Acid, Stearic Acid, Lauric Acid, Glycerin, Methylpropanediol, Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate, Panthenol, Parfum, Decyl Glucoside, Olive Oil Polyglyceryl-6 Esters, Cetearyl Alcohol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Lauroyl Glutamate, Butylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Betaine, Allantoin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Ficus Carica Fruit Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract, Amaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract, Candida Bombicola/Glucose/Methyl Rapeseedate Ferment, Oryza Sativa Germ Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Steareth-21, Ceramide NP, Steareth-2, Cetyl Alcohol, Isohexadecane, Glycolipids, Origanum Vulgare Leaf Extract, Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract, Salix Alba Bark Extract, Alpinia Galanga Extract, Pentylene Glycol, Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Cinnamomum Cassia Bark Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Niacinamide, Sucrose Distearate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Xanthan Gum, Bisabolol, Cholesterol, Tocopherol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCeramide NP is a type of ceramide and formally known as ceramide 3.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin.
Ceramides are an important building block for our skin barrier. A stronger barrier helps the skin look more firm and hydrated. By bolstering the skin ceramides act as a barrier against irritating ingredients. This can help with inflammation as well.
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Ceramide AP
Ceramide EOP
Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholWe don't have a description for Chamaecyparis Obtusa Leaf Extract yet.
Cholesterol is a class of organic molecules called lipids. It helps hydrate your skin and is essential to having a healthy skin barrier.
Our skin naturally contains cholesterol in the outermost layer. Besides cholesterol, it also contains ceramides and fatty acids. Cholesterol makes up about 1/4 of your skin's outer layer and barrier. Your skin barrier is responsible for keeping allergens and microbes out. Having a healthy skin barrier is also responsible for keeping your skin firm and plump.
Our bodies use cholestrol to create vitamin D, steroid hormones, and more.
Learn more about CholesterolDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Panthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolThis extract comes from Purslane, a succulent. It has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hydrating properties.
Purslane is very nutritious. It contains omega-3 fatty acids, NMFs, many vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. The vitamins found in purslane include: Vitamin C, Vitamin A, and Vitamin E.
Fun fact: Purslane is a succulent with an extensive habitat. It is used in traditional Korean medicine to treat irritated skin.
Nowadays, purslane is becoming a superfood due to its highly nutritious content.
Learn more about Portulaca Oleracea ExtractSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum