General Moisturizer
Eye Moisturizer
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American United States

What's inside

What's inside

Key Ingredients

Benefits

Concerns

Ingredients Side-by-side

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Water

Skin Conditioning

Butyrospermum Parkii Butter

Skin Conditioning
Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Barrier Repair IconBad for Acne Prone Skin IconMay worsen Oily Skin IconNot safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Butylene Glycol

Humectant
1 / 0 Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Dimethicone

Emollient
1 / 0 Silicon IconGood for Scar Healing Icon

Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate

Emollient

Microcrystalline Wax

Emulsion Stabilising

Coco-Caprylate/Caprate

Emollient
Coconut Derived Icon

Glycerin

Humectant
0 / 0 Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Scar Healing IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

PEG-100 Stearate

0 / 0 Not safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Stearyl Alcohol

Emollient
2 / 2 Fatty Alcohol IconNot safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Glyceryl Stearate

Emollient
1 / 0 Not safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Cetyl Ricinoleate

Emollient
Not safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Methyl Trimethicone

Skin Conditioning
Silicon Icon

Isohexadecane

Emollient

Narcissus Tazetta Bulb Extract

Astringent
May cause irritation IconEU Allergen Icon

Prunus Mume Fruit Extract

Humectant
Good for Dark Spots Icon

Asparagopsis Armata Extract

Skin Protecting

Hydrolyzed Rice Protein

Skin Conditioning

Tuber Melanosporum Extract

Humectant

Chamomilla Recutita Flower Oil

Masking
Oil IconEssential Oil IconHelps hydrate Dry Skin IconHelps reduce irritation IconHelps reduce Skin Redness IconGood for Scar Healing Icon

Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein

Skin Conditioning

Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract

Skin Conditioning
Helps hydrate Dry Skin Icon

Algae Extract

Emollient

Coffea Arabica Seed Extract

Masking
Helps with Anti-Aging IconHelps reduce irritation Icon

Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract

Skin Conditioning

Hordeum Vulgare Extract

Emollient

Salvia Sclarea Extract

Antiseborrhoeic

Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract

Skin Conditioning

Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate

Antioxidant
Vitamin C IconAntioxidant IconHelps brighten skin IconGood for Minimizing Pores IconHelps reduce Skin Redness IconGood for Skin Texture Icon

Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein

Skin Conditioning

Hydrolyzed Rice Extract

Skin Conditioning
Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Dark Spots Icon

Laminaria Ochroleuca Extract

Skin Conditioning
Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconHelps reduce irritation IconHelps reduce Skin Redness Icon

Boswellia Serrata Extract

Skin Conditioning
Helps reduce Skin Redness Icon

Pearl Powder

Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract

Skin Conditioning

Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract

Emollient
Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconHelps reduce irritation IconHelps reduce Skin Redness Icon

Artemia Extract

Skin Conditioning

Laminaria Digitata Extract

Skin Protecting
Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconHelps reduce irritation IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Saccharum Officinarum Extract

Moisturising

Helianthus Annuus Seedcake

Abrasive
Exfoliant Icon

Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate

Humectant
Helps reduce irritation IconHelps reduce Skin Redness Icon

Acetyl Hexapeptide-8

Humectant
Peptide IconHelps with Anti-Aging Icon

Ergothioneine

Antioxidant
Antioxidant IconHelps reduce irritation IconHelps reduce Skin Redness IconGood for Dark Spots Icon

Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate Crosspolymer

Emulsion Stabilising

Dextrin

Absorbent

Squalane

Emollient
1 / 0 Helps with Anti-Aging IconHelps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Acetyl Glucosamine

Skin Conditioning
Helps with Anti-Aging IconHelps brighten skin IconGood for Dark Spots Icon

Caffeine

Skin Conditioning
Helps with Anti-Aging IconHelps reduce irritation Icon

Sigesbeckia Orientalis Extract

Skin Conditioning

Dicaprylyl Carbonate

Emollient

Gold

Cosmetic Colorant

C20-40 Pareth-10

Emulsifying

Polysilicone-11

Silicon IconGood for Oily Skin Icon

Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer

Emulsion Stabilising

Propylene Glycol Dicaprate

Emollient

Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride

Masking
Coconut Derived IconHelps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Steareth-20

Cleansing
2 / 1

Sucrose

Humectant
Helps hydrate Dry Skin Icon

Steareth-10

Emulsifying
4 / 3 Bad for Acne Prone Skin Icon

Lauryl PCA

Humectant

Tocopheryl Acetate

Antioxidant
0 / 0 Vitamin E IconAntioxidant IconHelps brighten skin Icon

Synthetic Fluorphlogopite

Sorbitol

Humectant
0 / 0 Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Magnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract

Antimicrobial
Antioxidant Icon

Polymethylsilsesquioxane

Silicon Icon

Stearic Acid

Cleansing
2-3 / 0 Helps hydrate Dry Skin IconMay worsen Oily Skin IconNot safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Citric Acid

Buffering
AHA IconHelps brighten skin IconMay worsen Rosacea Icon

Pentylene Glycol

Skin Conditioning
Good for Barrier Repair Icon

Aluminum Hydroxide

Emollient

Caprylyl Glycol

Emollient
Fatty Alcohol Icon

Polysorbate 80

Emulsifying
0 / 0 Not safe for Fungal Acne Icon

Sodium Hyaluronate

Humectant
0 / 0 Hyaluronic Acid IconHelps with Anti-Aging IconHelps hydrate Dry Skin IconHelps reduce Skin Redness IconGood for Barrier Repair Icon

Disodium EDTA

BHT

Antioxidant
Antioxidant Icon

Sodium Dehydroacetate

Preservative
Preservative Icon

Phenoxyethanol

Preservative
Preservative Icon

Mica

Cosmetic Colorant

CI 77891

Cosmetic Colorant

Iron Oxides

Water, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Butylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Neopentyl Glycol Diheptanoate, Microcrystalline Wax, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Glycerin, PEG-100 Stearate, Stearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetyl Ricinoleate, Methyl Trimethicone, Isohexadecane, Narcissus Tazetta Bulb Extract, Prunus Mume Fruit Extract, Asparagopsis Armata Extract, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Tuber Melanosporum Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Oil, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Helianthus Annuus Seed Extract, Algae Extract, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Salvia Sclarea Extract, Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract, Aminopropyl Ascorbyl Phosphate, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Hydrolyzed Rice Extract, Laminaria Ochroleuca Extract, Boswellia Serrata Extract, Pearl Powder, Cladosiphon Okamuranus Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Artemia Extract, Laminaria Digitata Extract, Saccharum Officinarum Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seedcake, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Ergothioneine, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Beheneth-25 Methacrylate Crosspolymer, Dextrin, Squalane, Acetyl Glucosamine, Caffeine, Sigesbeckia Orientalis Extract, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Gold, C20-40 Pareth-10, Polysilicone-11, Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer, Propylene Glycol Dicaprate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Steareth-20, Sucrose, Steareth-10, Lauryl PCA, Tocopheryl Acetate, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Sorbitol, Magnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Stearic Acid, Citric Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Aluminum Hydroxide, Caprylyl Glycol, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Hyaluronate, Disodium EDTA, BHT, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Phenoxyethanol, Mica, CI 77891, Iron Oxides

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Ingredients Explained

These ingredients are found in both products.

Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.

Buffering, Masking

Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.

Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.

However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.

Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.

In skincare formulas, citric acid can:

While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.

Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.

Read more about some other popular AHA's here:

Learn more about Citric Acid
Emollient, Skin Conditioning, Skin Protecting

Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.

What it does:

Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:

Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.

Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.

This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.

Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.

Learn more about Dimethicone
Humectant, Skin Conditioning, Skin Protecting

Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.

Topically, glycerin does several things at once:

Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.

Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.

This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.

Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.

Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.

Learn more about Glycerin
Emollient, Emulsifying

Glyceryl Stearate is made by reacting glycerin with stearic acid (typically sourced from plant oils like palm or coconut). It's an emulsifier, emollient, and mild occlusive.

Emulsifiers help ingredients like oil and water stay mixed so your formula stays nicely blended and uniform in texture.

This ingredient is typically used in concentrations between 1-10%. Studies have found it to be non-sensitizing, non-phototoxic, and non-photoallergenic.

A close cousin of this ingredient is Glyceryl Stearate SE ("self-emulsifying"). This just has a small amount of sodium or potassium stearate added so it can emulsify without a co-emulsifier.

Since this ingredient is an ester of a C18 fatty acid, it may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast can potentially metabolize within the C11-C24 range.

Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.

Learn more about Glyceryl Stearate

Peg-100 Stearate is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps keep skin soft by trapping moisture in. On the other hand, emulsifiers help prevent oil and water from separating in a product.

PEGS are a hydrophilic polyether compound . There are 100 ethylene oxide monomers in Peg-100 Stearate. Peg-100 Stearate is polyethylene glycol ester of stearic acid.

Preservative

Phenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.

It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.

Antioxidant, Skin Conditioning

Tocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.

One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.

Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.

Learn more about Tocopheryl Acetate
Skin Conditioning, Solvent

Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.

So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.

You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!

Learn more about Water

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