What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Collagen Extract
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycereth-26
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingPalau White Clay Extract
HumectantPolypropylsilsesquioxane
Tocopherol
AntioxidantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantHydroxyethyl Urea
HumectantBetaine
HumectantCamellia Seed Oil
Persea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Water
MaskingSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Olea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientAdenosine
Skin ConditioningOcimum Basilicum Flower/Leaf/Stem Water
MaskingEel Extract
HumectantGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveCucumis Melo Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningNelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Extract
AbsorbentArtemisia Annua Extract
MaskingSaccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningActinidia Chinensis Fruit Extract
EmollientHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantOenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingChamomilla Recutita Extract
Skin ConditioningHibiscus Syriacus Flower Extract
AntioxidantLavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract
CleansingCitrus Limon Leaf Extract
PerfumingMentha Piperita Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningVinca Minor Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningMentha Citrata Leaf Extract
AstringentOenothera Biennis Flower Extract
AstringentRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialSalvia Officinalis Extract
AntimicrobialGlucose
HumectantMannose
HumectantAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingArginine
MaskingLunaria Annua Seed Oil
EmollientHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Palmitoyl Proline
Skin ConditioningBellis Perennis Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningFreesia Refracta Extract
Skin ConditioningTriticum Vulgare Germ Extract
Skin ConditioningLoess Extract
Skin ConditioningMalt Extract
Skin ProtectingMorus Alba Extract
AstringentPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientSaussurea Involucrata Extract
HumectantBrassica Oleracea Italica Extract
AstringentCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Carrot Extract
Skin ConditioningFragaria Vesca Fruit Extract
AstringentBeer Extract
Skin ConditioningZea Mays Silk Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningRosa Alba Flower Extract
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingCollagen Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycereth-26, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Palau White Clay Extract, Polypropylsilsesquioxane, Tocopherol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Butylene Glycol, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Betaine, Camellia Seed Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Water, Saccharide Isomerate, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Glyceryl Glucoside, Glycerin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Disodium EDTA, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Adenosine, Ocimum Basilicum Flower/Leaf/Stem Water, Eel Extract, Glycine Soja Oil, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Cucumis Melo Seed Extract, Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract, Oryza Sativa Extract, Artemisia Annua Extract, Saccharomyces/Xylinum/Black Tea Ferment, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Actinidia Chinensis Fruit Extract, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Hibiscus Syriacus Flower Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Flower Extract, Citrus Limon Leaf Extract, Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract, Vinca Minor Leaf Extract, Mentha Citrata Leaf Extract, Oenothera Biennis Flower Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Salvia Officinalis Extract, Glucose, Mannose, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Arginine, Lunaria Annua Seed Oil, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Palmitoyl Proline, Bellis Perennis Flower Extract, Freesia Refracta Extract, Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract, Loess Extract, Malt Extract, Morus Alba Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Saussurea Involucrata Extract, Brassica Oleracea Italica Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Carrot Extract, Fragaria Vesca Fruit Extract, Beer Extract, Zea Mays Silk Extract, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Rosa Alba Flower Extract, Water, Parfum, Linalool, Hexyl Cinnamal, Limonene, Citronellol
Water
Skin ConditioningTrisiloxane
Skin ConditioningAlcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialAmodimethicone
Bis-Methoxypropylamido Isodocosane
EmollientLanolin Acid
CleansingOctyldodecyl PCA
EmollientSodium PCA
HumectantSalix Nigra Bark Extract
Skin ProtectingDimethicone
EmollientCeteartrimonium Chloride
PreservativeDi-C12-15 Alkyl Dimonium Chloride
Citric Acid
BufferingIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPEG/PPG-14/4 Dimethicone
EmulsifyingStyrene/Vp Copolymer
Dimethiconol
EmollientPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningBenzophenone-4
UV AbsorberAmmonium Hydroxide
BufferingGlycerin
HumectantPolyquaternium-11
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberPropylene Glycol
HumectantC11-15 Pareth-7
EmulsifyingLaureth-9
EmulsifyingGlycoproteins
Skin ConditioningTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingAcetic Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingCI 15510
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Trisiloxane, Alcohol Denat., Amodimethicone, Bis-Methoxypropylamido Isodocosane, Lanolin Acid, Octyldodecyl PCA, Sodium PCA, Salix Nigra Bark Extract, Dimethicone, Ceteartrimonium Chloride, Di-C12-15 Alkyl Dimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Isopropyl Alcohol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Panthenol, PEG/PPG-14/4 Dimethicone, Styrene/Vp Copolymer, Dimethiconol, Phenyl Trimethicone, Benzophenone-4, Ammonium Hydroxide, Glycerin, Polyquaternium-11, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Propylene Glycol, C11-15 Pareth-7, Laureth-9, Glycoproteins, Trideceth-12, Acetic Acid, Parfum, Linalool, Limonene, Citronellol, Benzyl Salicylate, Hexyl Cinnamal, CI 15510
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidCitronellol is used to add fragrance/parfum to a product. It is often derived from plants such as roses. In fact, it can be found in many essential oils including geranium, lavender, neroli, and more. The scent of Citronellol is often described as "fresh, grassy, and citrus-like".
Since the Citronellol molecule is already unstable, Citronellol becomes irritating on the skin when exposed to air.
Citronellol is a modified terpene. Terpenes are unsaturated hydrocarbons found in plants. They make up the primary part of essential oils.
Citronellol is not able to be absorbed into deeper layers of the skin. It has low permeability,
Citronellol is also a natural insect repellent.
Learn more about CitronellolGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHexyl Cinnamal is a fragrance ingredient with a similar scent to jasmine. It can be naturally found in chamomile essential oil.
This ingredient is a known EU allergen and may sensitize the skin. The EU requires this ingredient to be listed separately on an ingredients list.
Hexyl Cinnamal is not water soluble but is soluble in oils.
Learn more about Hexyl CinnamalLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water