What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningRosa Canina Seed Oil
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantBalanites Roxburghii Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningCoconut Alkanes
EmollientLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningOleic/Linoleic/Linolenic Polyglycerides
EmollientCetearyl Olivate
Sorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingPropanediol
SolventAscorbyl Glucoside
AntioxidantPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientLactobacillus
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeEclipta Prostrata Extract
Skin ConditioningCocos Nucifera Fruit Extract
EmollientChenopodium Quinoa Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingRubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract
AntioxidantMorinda Citrifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Phytate
Anigozanthos Flavidus Extract
Skin ConditioningMelia Azadirachta Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract
AntioxidantSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingTocopherol
AntioxidantMoringa Oleifera Seed Oil
EmollientAlcohol
AntimicrobialAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Rosa Canina Seed Oil, Glycerin, Balanites Roxburghii Seed Oil, Cetearyl Alcohol, Water, Coconut Alkanes, Lactobacillus Ferment, Oleic/Linoleic/Linolenic Polyglycerides, Cetearyl Olivate, Sorbitan Olivate, Propanediol, Ascorbyl Glucoside, Persea Gratissima Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Lactobacillus, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Potassium Sorbate, Eclipta Prostrata Extract, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Sclerotium Gum, Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract, Morinda Citrifolia Fruit Extract, Sodium Phytate, Anigozanthos Flavidus Extract, Melia Azadirachta Leaf Extract, Terminalia Ferdinandiana Fruit Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Hydroxide, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Tocopherol, Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil, Alcohol
Water
Skin ConditioningPetrolatum
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantCeresin
Emulsion StabilisingPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningLauryl PEG-9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningLanolin Alcohol
EmollientSorbitol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentMorus Bombycis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAscophyllum Nodosum Extract
Skin ConditioningAsparagopsis Armata Extract
Skin ProtectingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialOlea Europaea Fruit Extract
BleachingSalvia Sclarea Extract
AntiseborrhoeicPyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningOenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAcetyl Glucosamine
Skin ConditioningLinoleic Acid
CleansingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningMicrococcus Lysate
Skin ConditioningDi-C12-15 Alkyl Fumarate
EmollientVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientTriticum Vulgare Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantCholesterol
EmollientPinanediol
Skin ConditioningCamphanediol
Skin ConditioningSucrose
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingPalmitic Acid
EmollientLecithin
EmollientPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingSilica
AbrasivePentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate
EmulsifyingSodium Chloride
MaskingHydroxystearic Acid
CleansingPEG-8 Distearate
EmulsifyingBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientParfum
MaskingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingSodium Sulfite
PreservativeSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Tetrasodium EDTA
Chlorphenesin
AntimicrobialPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Petrolatum, Dimethicone, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Ceresin, Phenyl Trimethicone, Lauryl PEG-9 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone, Lanolin Alcohol, Sorbitol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Morus Bombycis Root Extract, Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract, Asparagopsis Armata Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Olea Europaea Fruit Extract, Salvia Sclarea Extract, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Acetyl Glucosamine, Linoleic Acid, Caffeine, Micrococcus Lysate, Di-C12-15 Alkyl Fumarate, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Triticum Vulgare Bran Extract, Trehalose, Cholesterol, Pinanediol, Camphanediol, Sucrose, Stearic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Lecithin, Potassium Hydroxide, Silica, Pentylene Glycol, PEG-30 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Sodium Chloride, Hydroxystearic Acid, PEG-8 Distearate, Behenyl Alcohol, Parfum, Benzyl Salicylate, Sodium Sulfite, Sodium Metabisulfite, Disodium EDTA, Tetrasodium EDTA, Chlorphenesin, Potassium Sorbate, Phenoxyethanol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.
Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).
Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.
While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Butyrospermum Parkii ButterGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPotassium hydroxide is commonly known as caustic potash. It is used to fix the pH of a product or as a cleaning agent in soap. In cleansers, it is used for the saponification of oils.
Sapnification is the process of creating fatty acid metal salts from triglycerides and a strong base. During this process, Potassium Hydroxide is used up and is not present in the final product.
Using high concentrations of Potassium Hydroxide have shown to irritate the skin.
Learn more about Potassium HydroxidePotassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water