What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantLactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Rice Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate
HumectantGlycine
BufferingSerine
MaskingGlutamic Acid
HumectantAspartic Acid
MaskingLeucine
Skin ConditioningAlanine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningTyrosine
MaskingPhenylalanine
MaskingThreonine
Proline
Skin ConditioningValine
MaskingIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantMethionine
Skin ConditioningCysteine
AntioxidantTremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide
Emulsion StabilisingPyrus Communis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingCucumis Melo Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingHedera Helix Leaf/Stem Extract
AntimicrobialOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientCholesterol
EmollientCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Glucosamine
Skin ConditioningSodium Polygamma-Glutamate
Emulsion StabilisingMusa Sapientum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropanediol
SolventFructan
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantArginine
MaskingDextrin
AbsorbentHydroxypropyl Methylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingCI 77220
Cosmetic ColorantGlycolic Acid
BufferingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Water, Glycerin, Methylpropanediol, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Lactobacillus/Soybean Ferment Extract, Lactobacillus/Rice Ferment Filtrate, Lactobacillus, Saccharomyces/Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Ferment Filtrate, Saccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate, Glycine, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Alanine, Lysine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Threonine, Proline, Valine, Isoleucine, Histidine, Methionine, Cysteine, Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide, Pyrus Communis Fruit Extract, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Cucumis Melo Fruit Extract, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil, Hedera Helix Leaf/Stem Extract, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Squalane, Cholesterol, Ceramide NP, Phytosphingosine, Acetyl Glucosamine, Sodium Polygamma-Glutamate, Musa Sapientum Fruit Extract, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Fructan, Allantoin, Trehalose, Arginine, Dextrin, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, CI 77220, Glycolic Acid, Hydroxyacetophenone, Tocopheryl Acetate, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Disodium EDTA
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycereth-26
HumectantPhenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 60
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientArginine
MaskingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingBetaine
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingTrehalose
HumectantCamellia Japonica Seed Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
MaskingPimpinella Anisum Extract
Octyldodecanol
EmollientVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialRosa Rugosa Flower Water
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientPearl Extract
AntioxidantHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingFragaria Chiloensis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientWater, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycereth-26, Phenyl Trimethicone, Polysorbate 60, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sorbitan Stearate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Glyceryl Stearate, Arginine, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Betaine, Butylene Glycol, Disodium EDTA, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Trehalose, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Pimpinella Anisum Extract, Octyldodecanol, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Rosa Rugosa Flower Water, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Pearl Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Fragaria Chiloensis Fruit Extract, Ceramide NP, Caprylyl Glycol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Arginine is an amino acid that is important for human development. Your body uses is it to produce hair keratin and skin collagen.
As a cosmetic ingredient, Arginine has antioxidant properties and can also help repair damaged skin. This ingredient is derived either synthetically or from animals.
Arginine isn't fungal acne safe when used in the presence of other lipids (fats, fatty acids, oils, esters, etc). Oils and fats occur naturally within the skin, so take caution when using Arginine if you're prone to fungal acne.
Learn more about ArginineButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCeramide NP is a type of ceramide.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin.
Ceramides are an important building block for our skin barrier. A stronger barrier helps the skin look more firm and hydrated. By bolstering the skin ceramides act as a barrier against irritating ingredients. This can help with inflammation as well.
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Ceramide AP
Ceramide EOP
Disodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Hydroxyacetophenone is antioxidant with skin conditioning and soothing properties. It also boosts the efficiency of preservatives.
This ingredient is not irritating or sensitizing.
Olea Europaea Fruit Oil is the fixed oil obtained from the ripe fruit of the Olive. In other words - olive oil.
The primary contents of olive oil are glycerides of the fatty acids linoleic, oleic and palmitic.
Olive oil also contains antioxidants such as Vitamin E. Antioxidants may help reduce signs of aging by fighting unstable free-radical molecules. It also contains Vitamins A (retinol), D, and K.
The squalene in olive oil makes it a great emollient. Emollients help soothe and soften your skin by trapping moisture in. This makes olive oil a great skin moisturizer.
Studies show olive oil to have antibacterial and antifungal properties in low concentrations. Another study found olive oil irritated sensitive oily skin. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Due to the fatty acid content, this ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe.
Learn more about Olea Europaea Fruit OilRosa Damascena Flower Water comes from the Damask rose. It is a dilluted version of the Rose Essential oil.
The Damask Roses' petals have antioxidant, antimicrobial, and fragrance compounds. Though antioxidants are great for soothing skin, the fragrance compounds can irritate it.
Sodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateTrehalose is a disaccharide made of two glucose molecules (glucose is sugar!). Trehalose is used to help moisturize skin. It also has antioxidant properties.
As a humectant, trehalose helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This helps keep your skin hydrated.
Due to its antioxidant properties, trehalose may help with signs of aging. Antioxidants help fight free-radical molecules, unstable molecules that may damage your skin.
In medicine, trehalose and hyaluronic acid are used to help treat dry eyes.
Some animals, plants, and bacteria create trehalose as a source of energy to survive freeze or lack of water.
Learn more about TrehaloseWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water