What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantLinoleic Acid
Cleansing1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Olivate
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingOctyldodecanol
EmollientSynthetic Beeswax
Emulsion StabilisingColloidal Oatmeal
AbsorbentCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantCalcium Chloride
AstringentArginine
MaskingMethionine
Skin ConditioningCysteine
AntioxidantLysine
Skin ConditioningLinolenic Acid
CleansingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantPalmitic Acid
EmollientOleic Acid
EmollientHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningMadecassoside
AntioxidantCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingArtemisia Capillaris Extract
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientPantolactone
HumectantHydrolyzed Malt Extract
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientGlutamic Acid
HumectantAspartic Acid
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningStearic Acid
CleansingHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientTaraxacum Officinale Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Gardenia Florida Extract
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Viola Tricolor Extract
Skin ProtectingPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTromethamine
BufferingPolyacrylate-13
Ethylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantWater, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Linoleic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cetearyl Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Propanediol, Sorbitan Olivate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Octyldodecanol, Synthetic Beeswax, Colloidal Oatmeal, Ceramide NP, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide AP, Ceramide As, Ceramide EOP, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Squalane, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Calcium Chloride, Arginine, Methionine, Cysteine, Lysine, Linolenic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Palmitic Acid, Oleic Acid, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Madecassoside, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Artemisia Capillaris Extract, Panthenol, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Pantolactone, Hydrolyzed Malt Extract, Glyceryl Stearate, Glutamic Acid, Aspartic Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Stearic Acid, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Taraxacum Officinale Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Gardenia Florida Extract, Hydrolyzed Viola Tricolor Extract, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Carbomer, Tromethamine, Polyacrylate-13, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Pentylene Glycol, Tocopherol
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPalmitic Acid
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingPropylene Glycol Dibenzoate
Skin ConditioningCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientPentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningVinyldimethicone
Ectoin
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Rice Ferment
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate
HumectantResveratrol
AntioxidantSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantSalix Alba Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantGlucose
HumectantC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingPropanediol
SolventCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingArginine
MaskingC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingInulin
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingEthoxydiglycol
HumectantPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningPoloxamer 338
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Xylose
HumectantFructan
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Palmitic Acid, Butylene Glycol, Stearic Acid, Propylene Glycol Dibenzoate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, 1,2-Hexanediol, Vinyldimethicone, Ectoin, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Ceramide AP, Ceramide NP, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide Ns, Lactobacillus/Rice Ferment, Lactobacillus, Saccharomyces/Coix Lacryma-Jobi Ma-Yuen Seed Ferment Filtrate, Saccharomyces/Potato Extract Ferment Filtrate, Resveratrol, Saccharide Isomerate, Salix Alba Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Polyglutamic Acid, Beta-Glucan, Tocopherol, Glucose, C14-22 Alcohols, Propanediol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Carbomer, Arginine, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Inulin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Ethoxydiglycol, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Poloxamer 338, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Xylose, Fructan
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
Arginine is an amino acid that is important for human development. Your body uses is it to produce hair keratin and skin collagen.
As a cosmetic ingredient, Arginine has antioxidant properties and can also help repair damaged skin. This ingredient is derived either synthetically or from animals.
Arginine isn't fungal acne safe when used in the presence of other lipids (fats, fatty acids, oils, esters, etc). Oils and fats occur naturally within the skin, so take caution when using Arginine if you're prone to fungal acne.
Learn more about ArginineButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCarbomer is a polymer of acrylic acid. Its main role is to create a gel consistency.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Ceramide AP is a type of Ceramide.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. Having a strong skin barrier leads to more firm and hydrated skin.
They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin. By bolstering the skin ceramides act as a barrier against irritating ingredients. This can help with inflammation as well.
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Ceramide NP
Ceramide EOP
Ceramide EOP is a type of Ceramide.
EOP stands for a linked Ester fatty acid, a linked Omega hydroxy fatty acid, and the Phytosphingosine base.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin. They bind dead skin cells together to create a barrier. The ceramides in our skin have the ability to hold water to keep our skin hydrated.
Ceramides are an important building block for our skin barrier. A strong skin barrier helps with:
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Learn more about Ceramide EOPCeramide NP is a type of ceramide.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin.
Ceramides are an important building block for our skin barrier. A stronger barrier helps the skin look more firm and hydrated. By bolstering the skin ceramides act as a barrier against irritating ingredients. This can help with inflammation as well.
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Ceramide AP
Ceramide EOP
Ceramide NS is a type of Ceramide.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin.
Ceramide NG,Ceramide NS,1,3-Hexadecanediol, 2-Hexadecanamide,Palmitoyl-C16-Dihydrosphingosine,1-Stearoyl-C18-Sphingosine
Cetyl Ethylhexanoate is an emollient ester. It comes from cetearyl alcohol and 2-ethylhexanoic acid.
Cetyl Ethylhexanoate is an emollient that adds a velvety feel to skin without being greasy or oily. Emollients help trap moisture into your skin, keeping your skin soft and hydrated.
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Palmitic Acid is a fatty acid naturally found in our skin and in many plant and animal sources. In cosmetics, it is usually derived from palm oil. It serves many purposes in skincare, acting as a cleanser, emollient, and emulsifier.
As an emollient, palmitic acid helps soften and smooth the skin by preventing water loss. In cleansers, it helps remove oil and dirt while creating foam.
Its emulsifying properties help stabilize products by keeping water and oil-based ingredients from separating.
This may not be suitable for fungal acne-prone skin, as fatty acids like this can sometimes trigger breakouts in sensitive individuals.
Learn more about Palmitic AcidPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolStearic Acid is a fatty acid. It is an emollient, emulsifier, and texture enhancer.
As an emollient, stearic acid helps soften skin. It aids the skin's protective barrier by preventing water loss. It also provides a gentle cleansing effect without stripping away natural oils.
Stearic acid may also be used to enhance the texture of products. It can add volume and stabilize ingredients such as water and oil. This can help water and oil ingredients from separating.
Sources of stearic acid include animal or vegetable fats/oils such as coconut or shea. It can be naturally found in butter, cocoa butter, shea butter, vegetable fats, and animal tallow.
This ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis, or fungal-acne safe.
Learn more about Stearic AcidTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water