What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingEthylhexyl Hydroxystearate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPalmitic Acid
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientPEG-8
HumectantStearic Acid
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Extract
Skin ConditioningVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientArnica Montana Flower Extract
MaskingHedera Helix Extract
AntimicrobialMalva Sylvestris Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningParietaria Officinalis Extract
EmollientSambucus Nigra Flower Extract
RefreshingAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantTrehalose
HumectantAlgin
MaskingHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSerine
MaskingLinoleic Acid
CleansingPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingUrea
BufferingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingPullulan
Caprylhydroxamic Acid
Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Extract
RefreshingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Hexanediol
SolventPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Polyacrylate
Sodium Citrate
BufferingDisodium Phosphate
BufferingPalmitoyl Hydroxypropyltrimonium Amylopectin/Glycerin Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPotassium Phosphate
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantMethylpropanediol
SolventPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPolyquaternium-10
Cetyl Alcohol
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
Glyceryl Stearate
EmollientAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingHydroxystearic Acid
CleansingMyristic Acid
CleansingBHT
AntioxidantBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Palmitic Acid, Dimethicone, PEG-8, Stearic Acid, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Aloe Barbadensis Extract, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Saccharide Isomerate, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Arnica Montana Flower Extract, Hedera Helix Extract, Malva Sylvestris Flower Extract, Parietaria Officinalis Extract, Sambucus Nigra Flower Extract, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Trehalose, Algin, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Serine, Linoleic Acid, Phospholipids, Phytosterols, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Urea, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Pullulan, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Hexanediol, Pentylene Glycol, Glyceryl Polyacrylate, Sodium Citrate, Disodium Phosphate, Palmitoyl Hydroxypropyltrimonium Amylopectin/Glycerin Crosspolymer, Caprylyl Glycol, Potassium Phosphate, Citric Acid, Tocopherol, Methylpropanediol, Polysorbate 60, Panthenol, Polyquaternium-10, Cetyl Alcohol, PEG-100 Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate, Aminomethyl Propanol, Carbomer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Hydroxide, Hydroxystearic Acid, Myristic Acid, BHT, Benzyl Benzoate, Benzyl Salicylate, Linalool, Sodium Benzoate, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningEthoxydiglycol
HumectantSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentMagnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract
AntimicrobialLeucojum Aestivum Bulb Extract
Skin ProtectingMalachite
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPichia Heedii Extract
Skin ProtectingSorbitol
HumectantResveratrol
AntioxidantDextran
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Leaf
Skin ConditioningMoringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientAlgae
Skin ConditioningCaprooyl Tetrapeptide-3
Skin ProtectingCaprylhydroxamic Acid
Plankton Extract
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningBenzyl Hydroxybutyramide
EmollientPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingDuboisia Leichhardtii Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningAesculus Hippocastanum Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningArginine Ferulate
Skin ConditioningTetrahydropiperine
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningLinseed Acid
CleansingCucumis Sativus Fruit
Skin ConditioningCalcium Disodium EDTA
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientBHT
AntioxidantWater, Ethoxydiglycol, Sodium Polyacrylate, Magnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract, Leucojum Aestivum Bulb Extract, Malachite, Panthenol, Glycerin, Pichia Heedii Extract, Sorbitol, Resveratrol, Dextran, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Olea Europaea Leaf, Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract, Propylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Algae, Caprooyl Tetrapeptide-3, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Plankton Extract, Butylene Glycol, Tocopherol, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Benzyl Hydroxybutyramide, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Duboisia Leichhardtii Leaf Extract, Aesculus Hippocastanum Seed Extract, Arginine Ferulate, Tetrahydropiperine, Retinyl Palmitate, Linseed Acid, Cucumis Sativus Fruit, Calcium Disodium EDTA, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, BHT
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
BHT is a synthetic antioxidant and preservative.
As an antioxidant, it helps your body fight off free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells.
As a preservative, it is used to stabilize products and prevent them from degrading. Specifically, BHT prevents degradation from oxidation.
The concerns related to BHT come from oral studies; this ingredient is currently allowed for use by both the FDA and EU.
However, it was recently restricted for use in the UK as of April 2024.
Learn more about BHTButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCaprylhydroxamic Acid is a chelating agent.
Chelating agents help prevent metal ions from binding to other ingredients. This helps prevent unwanted reactions and effects from using the product.
Caprylhydroxamic Acid is often used with natural antimicrobial products as an alternative to preservatives.
Learn more about Caprylhydroxamic AcidCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water