What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCastor Oil/Ipdi Copolymer
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCarnosine
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLilium Candidum Leaf Cell Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningHelichrysum Stoechas Extract
TonicDisodium EDTA
Sodium Lactate
BufferingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Ethylene/Propylene/Styrene Copolymer
Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantIron Oxides
Parfum
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Propanediol, Isononyl Isononanoate, Butylene Glycol, Pentylene Glycol, Glycerin, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Phenoxyethanol, Castor Oil/Ipdi Copolymer, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Carnosine, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Carbomer, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lilium Candidum Leaf Cell Extract, Sodium Hydroxide, Adenosine, Helichrysum Stoechas Extract, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Lactate, Polysorbate 20, Caprylyl Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sorbitan Oleate, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Ethylene/Propylene/Styrene Copolymer, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Tocopherol, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, CI 77891, Iron Oxides, Parfum, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantNiacinamide
SmoothingSqualane
EmollientDiheptyl Succinate
EmollientLactic Acid
BufferingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientCetyl Stearate
EmollientIsostearyl Isostearate
EmollientPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantAcetyl Octapeptide-3
HumectantAcetyl Tetrapeptide-2
Skin ConditioningCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningNonapeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Skin ConditioningPentapeptide-18
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientPentapeptide-28
Skin ConditioningPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCapryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingSodium Phytate
Centella Asiatica Extract
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningSodium Benzoate
MaskingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
Cleansing1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEuterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract
Porphyridium Cruentum Extract
Skin ConditioningPanax Ginseng Root Extract
EmollientCarica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningLupinus Albus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCurcuma Longa Root Extract
MaskingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingAstragalus Membranaceus Root Extract
EmollientCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSucrose Distearate
EmollientWater, Propanediol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Niacinamide, Squalane, Diheptyl Succinate, Lactic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Cetyl Stearate, Isostearyl Isostearate, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Allantoin, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Acetyl Octapeptide-3, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-2, Copper Tripeptide-1, Nonapeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38, Pentapeptide-18, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP, Ceramide Ns, Cholesterol, Pentapeptide-28, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Ceramide NP, Ceramide EOP, Capryloyl Glycerin/Sebacic Acid Copolymer, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Sodium Phytate, Centella Asiatica Extract, Butylene Glycol, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Sodium Benzoate, Sodium Hydroxide, Potassium Sorbate, Carbomer, Cetyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Beta-Glucan, Caprylyl Glycol, Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract, Porphyridium Cruentum Extract, Panax Ginseng Root Extract, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Lupinus Albus Seed Extract, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Astragalus Membranaceus Root Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Dipropylene Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate, Sucrose Distearate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCarbomer is a polymer of acrylic acid. Its main role is to create a gel consistency.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 (formerly Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-3) is a lab-made peptide with anti-inflammatory and skin-repairing benefits. It's made up of four amino acids (glycine, glutamine, proline, and arginine) and palmitic acid (which helps it penetrate skin more effectively).
This ingredient helps reduce inflammation by limiting the production of interleukin-6 (IL-6), a chemical that triggers inflammatory responses, particularly after UV exposure.
Less inflammation = slower collagen breakdown and a longer-lasting, youthful appearance.
Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 also stimulates collagen production and supports a healthier skin barrier.
Over time, this can improve skin firmness, hydration, and reduce the appearance of fine lines. It’s commonly paired with Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 in the well-known Matrixyl 3000 complex for enhanced anti-aging effects.
This ingredient has been shown to be effective and safe in cosmetic use and you'll typically find it in small amounts (less than 0.01%).
Due to its palmitic acid base, it may not be safe for Malassezia folliculitis.
Read more about other common types of peptides here:
Learn more about Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1 is also known as pal-GHK. It is made up of 3 amino acids and palmitic acid, a fatty acid that helps it absorb into skin more easily.
This peptide is as a signal peptide, meaning it tells the skin to produce more collagen. Collagen is the key protein that helps form the skin's structure and keep it plump, firm, and hydrated.
By boosting collagen production, this ingredient supports a stronger skin barrier and helps reduce the appearance of wrinkles.
You'll most likely see this ingredient paired with Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7 in the well-known Matrixyl 3000 complex. While results from in-house testing should be viewed cautiously, this peptide duo is among the most studied and widely used in modern skincare.
Due to its palmitic acid base, this ingredient may not be safe for Malassezia folliculitis.
Read more about other common types of peptides here:
Learn more about Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateSodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water