What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantTheobroma Cacao Seed Butter
EmollientCoco-Glucoside
CleansingSucrose Stearate
EmollientCoconut Alcohol
EmollientCaffeine
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningPunica Granatum Extract
AstringentAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningPelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil
MaskingTocopherol
AntioxidantCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingCitrus Nobilis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningRosa Canina Fruit Oil
EmollientDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativePogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Herb Oil
PerfumingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil Expressed
PerfumingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingGeraniol
PerfumingEugenol
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialFarnesol
PerfumingBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingIsoeugenol
PerfumingWater, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Glyceryl Stearate, Glycerin, Theobroma Cacao Seed Butter, Coco-Glucoside, Sucrose Stearate, Coconut Alcohol, Caffeine, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Punica Granatum Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Pelargonium Graveolens Flower Oil, Tocopherol, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil Expressed, Lactobacillus Ferment, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Rosa Canina Fruit Oil, Dehydroacetic Acid, Pogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Herb Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil Expressed, Xanthan Gum, Benzyl Alcohol, Limonene, Linalool, Citral, Citronellol, Geraniol, Eugenol, Benzyl Benzoate, Farnesol, Benzyl Salicylate, Isoeugenol
Euterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract
Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil
EmollientTheobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningShorea Robusta Seed Butter
EmollientCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf
MaskingSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingCymbopogon Schoenanthus Oil
MaskingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingThymol
AntimicrobialOriganum Vulgare Oil
MaskingEugenol
PerfumingJasminum Sambac Flower Extract
MaskingCommiphora Myrrha Oil
MaskingNerol
PerfumingAngelica Archangelica Root Extract
MaskingInulin
Skin ConditioningRose Flower Oil
MaskingHibiscus Abelmoschus Extract
MaskingMagnolia Champaca Flower Oil
Skin ConditioningPolianthes Tuberosa Flower Extract
PerfumingMentha Piperita Leaf
RefreshingEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract
PerfumingMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil
AntioxidantSalvia Officinalis Oil
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf
Skin ConditioningCinnamomum Cassia Bark
Skin ConditioningCassia Gum
Skin ConditioningCallitris Intratropica Wood Oil
MaskingMel
EmollientAchillea Millefolium Oil
CleansingAgastache Mexicana Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningAnise Alcohol
PerfumingDeer Blood
HumectantLeptospermum Scoparium Branch/Leaf Oil
TonicBoswellia Carterii Oil
MaskingDaucus Carota Sativa Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingHelichrysum Angustifolium Cera
EmollientDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantChamomilla Recutita Oil
MaskingRubus Idaeus Fruit
AstringentGlycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPropolis Extract
Skin ConditioningMuscone
MaskingCurcuma Longa Root Extract
MaskingArtemisia Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingRhodiola Rosea Callus
AntioxidantIlex Paraguariensis Leaf Extract
PerfumingIlex Guayusa Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingShilajit Extract
Zinc Chloride
AntimicrobialHoney
HumectantGanoderma Lucidum Extract
Skin ProtectingHericium Erinaceus Extract
Silica
AbrasiveEarthworm Powder
Skin ConditioningMel Powder
AbrasiveRuby Powder
Skin ConditioningEquisetum Arvense Powder
HumectantLac Powder
Skin ConditioningAngelica Dahurica Root Powder
AbrasiveGarnet Powder
AbrasiveOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingNigella Sativa Seed Oil
EmollientRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientLecithin
EmollientPanax Ginseng Seed Oil
EmollientCyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum
Emulsion StabilisingAstaxanthin
Skin ConditioningMangiferin
Skin ProtectingCitrus Limon Fruit Extract
MaskingElettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract
PerfumingSantalum Album
Skin ConditioningPogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil
MaskingCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingEuterpe Oleracea Fruit Extract, Plukenetia Volubilis Seed Oil, Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Shorea Robusta Seed Butter, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Cymbopogon Schoenanthus Oil, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Thymol, Origanum Vulgare Oil, Eugenol, Jasminum Sambac Flower Extract, Commiphora Myrrha Oil, Nerol, Angelica Archangelica Root Extract, Inulin, Rose Flower Oil, Hibiscus Abelmoschus Extract, Magnolia Champaca Flower Oil, Polianthes Tuberosa Flower Extract, Mentha Piperita Leaf, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Oil, Salvia Officinalis Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf, Cinnamomum Cassia Bark, Cassia Gum, Callitris Intratropica Wood Oil, Mel, Achillea Millefolium Oil, Agastache Mexicana Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Anise Alcohol, Deer Blood, Leptospermum Scoparium Branch/Leaf Oil, Boswellia Carterii Oil, Daucus Carota Sativa Root Extract, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Helichrysum Angustifolium Cera, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Chamomilla Recutita Oil, Rubus Idaeus Fruit, Glycyrrhiza Uralensis Root Extract, Propolis Extract, Muscone, Curcuma Longa Root Extract, Artemisia Vulgaris Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Rhodiola Rosea Callus, Ilex Paraguariensis Leaf Extract, Ilex Guayusa Leaf Extract, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Shilajit Extract, Zinc Chloride, Honey, Ganoderma Lucidum Extract, Hericium Erinaceus Extract, Silica, Earthworm Powder, Mel Powder, Ruby Powder, Equisetum Arvense Powder, Lac Powder, Angelica Dahurica Root Powder, Garnet Powder, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Nigella Sativa Seed Oil, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Lecithin, Panax Ginseng Seed Oil, Cyamopsis Tetragonoloba Gum, Astaxanthin, Mangiferin, Citrus Limon Fruit Extract, Elettaria Cardamomum Seed Extract, Santalum Album, Pogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.
Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).
Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.
While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Butyrospermum Parkii ButterCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract (tea extract) is one of the most well-researched plant extracts in skincare with an impressive resume.
Black tea, green tea, and oolong tea are all harvested from the Camellia Sinensis plant.
Studies show green tea extract and its catechins (like epigallocatechin gallate (EGCG)) help your skin cells product energy more efficiently and reducing the number of free-radicals that can damage your skin from the inside.
In lab-grown skin models, this translated to younger, healthier, and stronger skin.
There's also good sun protection data; researchers saw less DNA damage and redness on human skin when green tea was applied before UVB exposure. And the more they applied, the better the protection.
Needless to say, this ingredient shouldn't replace your sunscreen. But it is a great supportive ingredient that you can already find in many sunscreens and antioxidant serums.
A 2009 study found a 2% green tea lotion was effective for mild-to-moderate acne thanks to its anti-inflammatory and mild antimicrobial activity.
The quality of the extract matters a lot here:
Good extracts contain 50-90% catechins while lower quality ones are mostly there for marketing. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the quality or source of their ingredients.
Human Repeated Insult Patch Testing showed no irritation or sensitization at use concentrations (0.86% in leave-on products and up to 30% as leaf water).
Learn more about Camellia Sinensis Leaf ExtractCananga Odorata Flower Oil comes from the ylang-ylang flower, Cananga odorata.
Ylang-ylang oil has slight antibacterial, antioxidant and antifungal properties. However, it also contains a number of sensitizing ingredients such as geraniol, limonene, linalool and benzyl benzoate. These compounds are known EU allergens.
The composition of this ingredient depends on the source. Luxury perfumes tend to use higher grade ylang-ylang for their fragrance. Lower grade ylang-ylang is less fragrant.
Learn more about Cananga Odorata Flower OilThis ingredient is also known as coconut oil. It is a plant-derived ingredient with skin conditioning properties.
The fatty acid profile of coconut oil is mostly lauric acid (~54%), followed by capric, caprylic, palmitic, and myristic acids. This profile allows it to penetrate easily into skin, moisturize, and improve dry skin.
A double-blind study confirmed that extra virgin coconut oil is as effective as mineral oil for treating very dry skin. Another study found it outperformed mineral oil for mild to moderate atopic dermatitis in children.
Another study from 2018 found that virgin coconut oil can soothe inflammation and boost key skin barrier proteins. Just know this evidence is still only from lab settings and not human trials.
It has also been shown to reduce Staphylococcus aureus, a bacteria that commonly overgrows in people with eczema.
Clinical testing shows very minimal skin irritation and no evidence of sensitization or phototoxicity.
Coconut oil gets flagged as a "fragrance" because it has a natural mild scent (not because it's a synthetic perfume). The European Cosmetic ingredient database also lists "perfuming" as a function of this ingredient.
Just so you know, the term "fragrance" is completely unregulated. Some brands still use botanical extracts or essential oils in their "fragrance-free" formulas, but regulatory databases technically classify these under "fragrance".
Coconut oil has a tiny and useless bit of natural SPF. Early lab studies clocked it around SPF 7-8 but a more recent study found the real number closer to SPF 1.2. It also offers no meaningful UVA protection (SPF only overs UVB rays).
The comedogenic rating of 4/5 means it has a high potential to clog pores; but it's worth noting that comedogenicity is highly individual and ratings cannot predict how an overall formula will behave on skin.
Since lauric acid is the dominant fatty acid, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. The Malassezia yeast feeds on fatty acids with carbon chain lengths between 11-24, and lauric acid falls within these lengths (C12).
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilEugenol is naturally found in cloves, basil, and bay leaves. It is an aromatic oil used to add fragrance to a product. The scent of eugenol is described as "clove-like". Eugenol is a known EU allergen, meaning it causes contact allergies.
Studies show eugenol possesses antibacterial and antioxidant properties.
Besides cosmetics, eugenol is also added as a flavor in teas and cakes.
Learn more about EugenolThis ingredient is commonly known as Patchouli oil.
Patchouli exhibits slight antibacterial and antifungal activity from its patchoulol and alpha-patchoulene content.
However, it also contains known skin-irritating fragrances. A study from 2015 found limonene and camphor as active components of this ingredient.
Limonene and camphor are both known EU allergens.
Learn more about Pogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil