What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-6 Palmitate/Succinate
EmulsifyingPentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
AbsorbentPropanediol
SolventTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Polysorbate 20
EmulsifyingStyrene/Acrylates Copolymer
Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate
Skin ConditioningSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientAmmonium Glycyrrhizate
MaskingLactic Acid
BufferingPlantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Jojoba Esters
Skin ConditioningHexyl 3-Glyceryl Ascorbate
AntioxidantPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Gluconate
Skin ConditioningMica
Cosmetic ColorantMagnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract
AntimicrobialSantalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Oil
MaskingArginine
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingMagnesium Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantOrmenis Multicaulis Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingHamamelis Virginiana Water
AstringentSodium Hydroxide
BufferingAlcohol
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77163
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Glycerin, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Glyceryl Stearate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Polyglyceryl-6 Palmitate/Succinate, Pentaerythrityl Tetraisostearate, Dimethicone, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Propanediol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Wax, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Polysorbate 20, Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer, Potassium Azeloyl Diglycinate, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Xanthan Gum, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Lactic Acid, Plantago Lanceolata Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters, Hexyl 3-Glyceryl Ascorbate, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Gluconate, Mica, Magnolia Grandiflora Bark Extract, Santalum Austrocaledonicum Wood Oil, Arginine, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Citric Acid, Magnesium Stearate, Ormenis Multicaulis Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Hamamelis Virginiana Water, Sodium Hydroxide, Alcohol, Limonene, Linalool, CI 77891, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI 77163
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Polysilicone-11
Ethylhexyl Olivate
Skin ConditioningBoron Nitride
AbsorbentSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPhenylethyl Resorcinol
AntioxidantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeAlbizia Julibrissin Bark Extract
MaskingDecyl Glucoside
CleansingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningIsohexadecane
EmollientVitis Vinifera Flower Cell Extract
MaskingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantTrehalose
HumectantUrea
BufferingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingSucrose Palmitate
EmollientSea Water
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSclareolide
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Tromethamine
BufferingDiethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate
Skin ProtectingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSilica
AbrasiveSerine
MaskingLecithin
EmollientSucrose
HumectantPlankton Extract
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAlteromonas Ferment Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantSodium Chloride
MaskingPullulan
Disodium Phosphate
BufferingAlgin
MaskingGlyceryl Polyacrylate
Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPorphyridium Cruentum Extract
Skin ConditioningPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePotassium Phosphate
BufferingSigesbeckia Orientalis Extract
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingWater, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Polysilicone-11, Ethylhexyl Olivate, Boron Nitride, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Phenylethyl Resorcinol, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Phenoxyethanol, Albizia Julibrissin Bark Extract, Decyl Glucoside, Caffeine, Isohexadecane, Vitis Vinifera Flower Cell Extract, Hydroxyacetophenone, Trehalose, Urea, Pentylene Glycol, Polysorbate 80, Sucrose Palmitate, Sea Water, Caprylyl Glycol, Sclareolide, Disodium EDTA, Tromethamine, Diethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Squalane, Tocopheryl Acetate, Polysorbate 60, Silica, Serine, Lecithin, Sucrose, Plankton Extract, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Alteromonas Ferment Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Sodium Chloride, Pullulan, Disodium Phosphate, Algin, Glyceryl Polyacrylate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Porphyridium Cruentum Extract, Potassium Sorbate, Potassium Phosphate, Sigesbeckia Orientalis Extract, Citric Acid
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss.
Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid.
In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredientās final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out.
This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPotassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbatePropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Ā
Itās often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water