What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientZinc Oxide
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantSilica
AbrasiveC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingStyrene/Acrylates Copolymer
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingCarnosine
Skin ConditioningAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingDimethicone
EmollientAluminum Hydroxide
EmollientMagnesium Sulfate
Disteardimonium Hectorite
StabilisingEctoin
Skin ConditioningTrimethylsiloxysilicate
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveRubus Idaeus Fruit Extract
AstringentPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningCrithmum Maritimum Extract
Skin ConditioningCordyceps Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantPropylene Carbonate
SolventIron Oxides
Spiraea Ulmaria Extract
AstringentLycium Barbarum Fruit Extract
AstringentGinkgo Biloba Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningUbiquinone
AntioxidantQuercetin
AntioxidantEpigallocatechin Gallate
AntioxidantBisabolol
AntioxidantPolyhydroxystearic Acid
EmulsifyingAstaxanthin
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeTriethoxycaprylylsilane
Sodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantCamellia Japonica Flower Extract
EmollientDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Cyclopentasiloxane, Zinc Oxide, Titanium Dioxide, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Silica, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Styrene/Acrylates Copolymer, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Panthenol, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Niacinamide, Carnosine, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Dimethicone, Aluminum Hydroxide, Magnesium Sulfate, Disteardimonium Hectorite, Ectoin, Trimethylsiloxysilicate, Stearic Acid, Hydroxyacetophenone, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Rubus Idaeus Fruit Extract, Polyglutamic Acid, Crithmum Maritimum Extract, Cordyceps Sinensis Extract, Propylene Carbonate, Iron Oxides, Spiraea Ulmaria Extract, Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract, Ginkgo Biloba Leaf Extract, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Ubiquinone, Quercetin, Epigallocatechin Gallate, Bisabolol, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Astaxanthin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Phenoxyethanol, Triethoxycaprylylsilane, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Camellia Japonica Flower Extract, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Pentylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantEthylhexyl Methoxycinnamate
UV AbsorberButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberCeteareth-25
CleansingCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingAcrylates Crosspolymer
AbsorbentInulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientBehenic Acid
CleansingEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialSqualane
EmollientCholesterol
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide Eos
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningEctoin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCaprooyl Phytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCaprooyl Sphingosine
Skin ConditioningOctocrylene
UV AbsorberSodium Surfactin
CleansingWater, Glycerin, Ethylhexyl Methoxycinnamate, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Ceteareth-25, Centella Asiatica Extract, Acrylates Crosspolymer, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Cetyl Alcohol, Behenic Acid, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Chlorphenesin, Squalane, Cholesterol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ceramide NP, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide Eos, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide AP, Ectoin, Phenoxyethanol, Caprooyl Phytosphingosine, Caprooyl Sphingosine, Octocrylene, Sodium Surfactin
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Centella Asiatica Extract (Centella) is derived from an herb native to Southeast Asia. It is famous for its anti-inflammatory and soothing properties.
Centella is rich in antioxidants and amino acids, such as Madecassic Acid and Asiaticoside.
Studies show the compounds in centella help with:
The combination of all these properties makes centella effective at soothing, hydrating, and protecting the skin.
Other great components of centella include Vitamin A, vitamin C, several B vitamins, and Asiatic Acid.
Fun fact: Centella has been used as a medicine and in food for many centuries. As a medicine, it is used to treat burns, scratches, and wounds.
Learn more about Centella Asiatica ExtractEctoin is a compound found naturally in some species of bacteria. It can be synthetically created for skincare use.
This ingredient is an osmolyte; Osmolytes help organisms survive osmotic shock (it protects them from extreme conditions). It does this by influencing the properties of biological fluids within cells.
When applied to the skin, ectoin helps bind water molecules to protect our skin. The water forms a sort of armor for the parts of our skin cells, enzymes, proteins, and more.
Besides this, ectoin has many uses in skincare:
A study from 2004 found ectoin to counteract the damage from UV-A exposure at different cell levels. It has also been shown to protect skin against both UV-A, UV-B rays, infrared light, and visible light.
Studies show ectoin to have dual-action pollution protection: first, it protects our skin from further pollution damage. Second, it helps repair damage from pollution.
In fact, ectoin has been shown to help with:
Fun fact: In the EU, ectoin is used in inhalation medication as an anti-pollution ingredient.
Ectoin is a highly stable ingredient. It has a wide pH range of 1-9. Light, oxygen, and temperature do not affect this ingredient.
The chemical name for this ingredient is Tetrahydromethylpyrimidine Carboxylic Acid.
Learn more about EctoinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium Hyaluronate