What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDibutyl Adipate
EmollientPropanediol Dicaprylate/Caprate
EmollientEthylhexyl Salicylate
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberDiethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate
UV FilterGlycerin
HumectantBis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine
Skin ConditioningPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberMicrocrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentBetaine
HumectantPropanediol
SolventDimethicone
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningJojoba Esters
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Wax
Skin ConditioningAcacia Decurrens Flower Wax
EmollientCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitol
HumectantLecithin
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPolyglycerin-3
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTetrasodium Iminodisuccinate
Lactic Acid
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Caprylyl Glycol
EmollientGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Dibutyl Adipate, Propanediol Dicaprylate/Caprate, Ethylhexyl Salicylate, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate, Glycerin, Bis-Ethylhexyloxyphenol Methoxyphenyl Triazine, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Betaine, Propanediol, Dimethicone, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Ascorbyl Phosphate, Allantoin, Beta-Glucan, Jojoba Esters, Glyceryl Stearate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Wax, Acacia Decurrens Flower Wax, Caprylyl Methicone, Cellulose Gum, Sorbitol, Lecithin, Xanthan Gum, Polyglycerin-3, Pentylene Glycol, Tetrasodium Iminodisuccinate, Lactic Acid, Disodium EDTA, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethyl Caprylate
Glycerin
HumectantDiethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate
UV FilterDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientPropanediol
SolventEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberPhenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid
UV AbsorberBetaine
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Palmitate
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingAminomethyl Propanediol
BufferingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingBis-Ethylhexyl Hydroxydimethoxy Benzylmalonate
AntioxidantNiacinamide
SmoothingSilica
AbrasiveAvena Sativa Kernel Oil
Skin ConditioningVaccinium Vitis-Idaea Fruit Extract
AntioxidantVaccinium Vitis-Idaea Seed Oil
AntioxidantRubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract
AntioxidantCalluna Vulgaris Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCetearyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Boron Nitride
AbsorbentTocopherol
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientSodium Benzoate
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingN-Prolyl Palmitoyl Tripeptide-56 Acetate
Skin ConditioningPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCalcium Gluconate
HumectantCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Phenoxyethyl Caprylate, Glycerin, Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Propanediol, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Phenylbenzimidazole Sulfonic Acid, Betaine, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Palmitate, Dimethicone, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Aminomethyl Propanediol, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Bis-Ethylhexyl Hydroxydimethoxy Benzylmalonate, Niacinamide, Silica, Avena Sativa Kernel Oil, Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Fruit Extract, Vaccinium Vitis-Idaea Seed Oil, Rubus Chamaemorus Fruit Extract, Calluna Vulgaris Flower Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Cetearyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Boron Nitride, Tocopherol, Disodium EDTA, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Pentylene Glycol, Polysorbate 60, Sorbitan Isostearate, Adenosine, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hydroxide, Ceramide NP, Gluconolactone, Ceramide AP, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Sodium Benzoate, Caprylyl Glycol, Carbomer, N-Prolyl Palmitoyl Tripeptide-56 Acetate, Potassium Sorbate, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Calcium Gluconate, Ceramide EOP, Parfum, CI 77491
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a common humectant (a substance that promotes retention of moisture). It's known to be gentle on the skin and can help balance hydration.
This ingredient is best for improving hydration and soothing irritated skin. Studies also show it helps even out skin tone.
Fun fact: Betaine is naturally created in the skin and body. The kind found within cosmetic products can be either plant-derived or synthetic.
Another name for betaine is trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholDiethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl Benzoate (DHHB) is a chemical UV-A absorber. It is formulated for high UVA protection (320-400 nm).
DHHB is well-liked for:
DHHB has been approved by the EU, Japan, Taiwan, and South America for use up to 10%. Unfortunately, it has not been approved for use in the US or Canada due to slow regulatory processes.
This ingredient is soluble in oils, fats, and lipids.
Learn more about Diethylamino Hydroxybenzoyl Hexyl BenzoateDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAEthylhexyl Triazone is a modern chemical sunscreen that protects from UV-B radiation.
It is the most effective of existing UV-B filters, as it provides the highest level of photo-stable absorption. It protects from the entire UV-B range (280 to 320nm), with it's highest level of protection at 314nm.
Ethylhexyl Triazone is oil soluble, oderless and colorless, which mean it is able to be incorporated into a variety of different formulations.
It is not currently available within the United States due to slow changing FDA regulations. Outside of the US, it is used in formulations at concentrations up to 5%.
Learn more about Ethylhexyl TriazoneGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum