This calming moisturizer is formulated around Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate and Allantoin to calm redness and strengthen the skin barrier.
This calming moisturizer is formulated around Butyrospermum Parkii Butter and Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate to calm redness and hydrate skin.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantTriethylhexanoin
MaskingΑ-Olefin Oligomer
Squalane
EmollientHydrogenated Rapeseed Alcohol
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCetyl Palmitate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingMethicone
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeCitric Acid
BufferingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingHydrolyzed Rice Ferment Lees
Skin ConditioningCaramel
Cosmetic ColorantXanthan Gum
Emulsifying4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid
PreservativePotassium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Metabisulfite
AntioxidantSodium PCA
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningPetrolatum
EmollientCholesterol
EmollientArtemisia Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningProline
Skin ConditioningSerine
MaskingMethionine
Skin ConditioningPoly(2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine-Co-N-Butyl Methacrylate)
Butylene Glycol
HumectantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientChlorophyllin-Copper Complex
AntioxidantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Allantoin, Water, Propanediol, Glycerin, Triethylhexanoin, Α-Olefin Oligomer, Squalane, Hydrogenated Rapeseed Alcohol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Behenyl Alcohol, Pentylene Glycol, Cetyl Palmitate, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Methicone, Stearic Acid, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Phenoxyethanol, Citric Acid, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Hydrolyzed Rice Ferment Lees, Caramel, Xanthan Gum, 4-Hydroxybenzoic Acid, Potassium Hydroxide, Sodium Metabisulfite, Sodium PCA, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Centella Asiatica Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Petrolatum, Cholesterol, Artemisia Vulgaris Extract, Proline, Serine, Methionine, Poly(2-Methacryloyloxyethyl Phosphorylcholine-Co-N-Butyl Methacrylate), Butylene Glycol, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Chlorophyllin-Copper Complex, Panthenol
Water
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientIsopropyl Palmitate
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGlycol Distearate
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Wheat Protein
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Water, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Isopropyl Palmitate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Cetyl Alcohol, Polysorbate 60, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Allantoin, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Glycol Distearate, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium PCA, Tocopherol, Xanthan Gum, Carbomer, Sodium Hydroxide, Tetrasodium EDTA
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation.
It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh.
Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated.
This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%.
Overall, allantoin is a wonderful addition to most routines; it is stable across a wide pH range (~4-8), works well with other ingredients, and is considered non-sensitizing/non-irritating.
Fun fact: Allantoin is naturally occurring in comfrey root, beets, chamomile, and wheat sprouts. Our bodies even produce it as a byproduct of uric acid metabolism.
Learn more about AllantoinThis ingredient is also known as shea butter. It is a plant-derived extract from the nuts of the Africa shea tree and one of the most well-studied emollients.
Because it has a high concentration of fatty acids (primarily oleic, stearic, and linoleic) it is able to form a protective barrier on the skin's surface. This helps seal in moisture and prevents transepidermal water loss (TEWL).
In vitro research found an increase in skin hydration by 58% and a decrease in TEWL by 37.8% after 24 hours of applying this ingredient (pretty impressive for a single ingredient!).
Besides hydration, shea butter also contains triterpenes that have anti-inflammatory potential. In particule, lupeol cinnamate has shown the highest anti-inflammatory activity in vivo.
Shea butter also contains vitamins A and E which may contribute to antioxidant activity.
While Shea Butter has an SPF rating of about 3-4, it is not a sunscreen replacement.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe because its fatty acids fall within the C11-C24 range that the Malassezia yeast can metabolize.
Learn more about Butyrospermum Parkii ButterGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is one of the most widely used preservatives in skincare (and for good reason!).
It has a large spectrum of antimicrobial activity and especially effective bacteria, yeast, and mold while only having a weak effect on your skin's natural microbiome.
On a cellular level, it disrupts the cell membranes of microbes by poking holes that make the cell leak. This shuts down the chemical reactions the microbe needs to make energy so it can no longer survive.
Another perk of this ingredient is that it stays functional across a wide pH range (3-10).
You'll often see it paired with boosters like Ethylhexylglycerin; one study showed that a 1:9 ratio of Ethylhexylglycerin to Phenoxyethanol damages bacterial membranes as effectively as doubling the Phenoxyethanol concentration on its own.
Typical use concentrations range from 0.3-1% depending on the formula, and this ingredient is capped at 1% int the EU.
Safety-wise, the fear mongering does not hold up to the evidence. The EU's Scientific Committee on Consumer Safety and FDA consider it safe as a preservative at up to 1%, including for children of all ages.
Adverse systemic effects only showed up in animal studies at exposures roughly 200x higher than what people get from cosmetics. And despite its very widespread use, this ingredient is a rare sensitizer and allergic reactions are uncommon.
Learn more about PhenoxyethanolSodium PCA (the salt of PCA) is one of the most well-established humectants in skincare.
Why is it so special? Your skin already makes it naturally; it's a natural component of your skin's Natural Moisturizing Factor (NMF), or the mix of water-binding compounds inside your skin cells that keeps things soft and hydrated.
As a cosmetic ingredient, it grabs water and holds it in the upper layers of skin to smooth roughness and ease dehydration.
There's some clinical support for the NMF approach with a study showing that a cream built to mimic the skin's NMF significantly boosted hydration.
Safety-wise, this ingredient non-irritating, non-comedogenic, and non-phototoxic in testing, with minimal skin absorption.
It also works really well with other hydrators like glycerin or hyaluronic acid, and typical usage is somewhere between 0.2-4%.
Learn more about Sodium PCAWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum