What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientEthyl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientOryza Sativa Hull Powder
AbrasiveSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentButylene Glycol
HumectantChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Glyceryl Polyacrylate
Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
HumectantSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeParfum
MaskingHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientStearyl Alcohol
EmollientTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantProtease
ExfoliatingPapain
Skin ConditioningHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingSubtilisin
Skin ConditioningGalactoarabinan
Poria Cocos Extract
Skin ConditioningCrithmum Maritimum Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantCodium Tomentosum Extract
Skin ProtectingEcklonia Cava Extract
Skin ConditioningGelidium Cartilagineum Extract
Skin ProtectingHizikia Fusiforme Extract
Skin ConditioningMalic Acid
BufferingCitrus Aurantium Amara Leaf/Twig Oil
MaskingDipteryx Odorata Bean Extract
MaskingRibes Nigrum Bud Extract
PerfumingJuniperus Virginiana Oil
MaskingCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Isononyl Isononanoate, Ethyl Macadamiate, Propylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetyl Alcohol, Oryza Sativa Hull Powder, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Stearic Acid, Sodium Polyacrylate, Butylene Glycol, Chlorphenesin, Behenyl Alcohol, Disodium EDTA, Glyceryl Polyacrylate, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Parfum, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Stearyl Alcohol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Protease, Papain, Hexyl Cinnamal, Subtilisin, Galactoarabinan, Poria Cocos Extract, Crithmum Maritimum Extract, Tocopherol, Codium Tomentosum Extract, Ecklonia Cava Extract, Gelidium Cartilagineum Extract, Hizikia Fusiforme Extract, Malic Acid, Citrus Aurantium Amara Leaf/Twig Oil, Dipteryx Odorata Bean Extract, Ribes Nigrum Bud Extract, Juniperus Virginiana Oil, CI 77891
Water
Skin ConditioningMethyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolysorbate 40
EmulsifyingCetyl Alcohol
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientMyristyl Alcohol
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
SurfactantJojoba Esters
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantCitrus Aurantium Amara Peel Oil
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil
MaskingCinnamomum Zeylanicum Leaf Oil
MaskingValeriana Officinalis Root Oil
MaskingFerula Galbaniflua Resin Oil
AntimicrobialCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCitral
PerfumingCitronellol
PerfumingCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingTartaric Acid
BufferingLactic Acid
BufferingSalicylic Acid
MaskingBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicCastanea Sativa Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantMagnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate
AntioxidantCI 77220
Cosmetic ColorantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningSucrose
HumectantElaeis Guineensis Oil
EmollientHordeum Vulgare Extract
EmollientTriticum Vulgare Germ Extract
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Butter
Skin ConditioningHypnea Musciformis Extract
Skin ProtectingLinoleic Acid
CleansingGelidiella Acerosa Extract
Skin ProtectingSqualene
EmollientPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningTocotrienols
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTrehalose
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantArginine
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantCeteareth-20
CleansingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingTromethamine
BufferingSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativePhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Methyl Trimethicone, Squalane, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polysorbate 40, Cetyl Alcohol, Butylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Myristyl Alcohol, PEG-100 Stearate, Jojoba Esters, Glycerin, Citrus Aurantium Amara Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Citrus Aurantium Amara Flower Oil, Cinnamomum Zeylanicum Leaf Oil, Valeriana Officinalis Root Oil, Ferula Galbaniflua Resin Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Limonene, Linalool, Citral, Citronellol, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Citric Acid, Tartaric Acid, Lactic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Biotin, Castanea Sativa Seed Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Magnesium Ascorbyl Phosphate, CI 77220, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Sucrose, Elaeis Guineensis Oil, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Triticum Vulgare Germ Extract, Glyceryl Stearate, Simmondsia Chinensis Butter, Hypnea Musciformis Extract, Linoleic Acid, Gelidiella Acerosa Extract, Squalene, Phospholipids, Phytosterols, Tocotrienols, Ethylhexylglycerin, Carbomer, Trehalose, Sodium PCA, Arginine, Caprylyl Glycol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Tocopherol, Ceteareth-20, Hexylene Glycol, Tromethamine, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Phenoxyethanol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCetyl Alcohol is a fatty alcohol. Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product.
Its main roles are:
Though it has "alcohol" in the name, it is not related to denatured alcohol or ethyl alcohol.
The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. It is a primary fatty alcohol with a chain length above 12 carbons. A study from 2019 show Malassezia can feed on fatty alcohols in this range, so it may trigger fungal acne in those prone to it.
Learn more about Cetyl AlcoholGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Dehydroacetate is a synthetic preservative and sodium salt form of dehydroacetic acid. It stops bacteria, mold, and yeast from growing in your products at low concentrations.
Clinical testing found it to be non-irritating, non-sensitizing, and non-photosensitizing. It's also not significantly absorbed through skin.
There are a very small number of reported cases of contact dermatitis in cases linked to wound-care creams used over compromised skin (rather than skincare).
Overall, this is a well-studied and low-risk preservative just doing its job.
Typical concentrations run up to 0.6%, which is also the maximum amount permitted under both EU CosIng regulations and US FDA guidelines.
Learn more about Sodium DehydroacetateTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water