What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPyrus Malus Fruit Water
MaskingBetaine
HumectantGlycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningMethylpropanediol
SolventHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningLavandula Angustifolia Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialOcimum Basilicum Flower/Leaf Extract
TonicAnthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
MaskingFoeniculum Vulgare Fruit Extract
EmollientCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingFicus Carica Fruit Extract
HumectantDiospyros Kaki Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningAlgae Extract
EmollientEclipta Prostrata Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPhellinus Linteus Extract
Skin ConditioningCordyceps Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantSparassis Crispa Extract
Emulsion StabilisingUlmus Davidiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAmaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCamellia Sinensis Leaf Water
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantDiphenyl Dimethicone
EmollientTriethylhexanoin
MaskingTromethamine
BufferingButylene Glycol
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningBiosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientSqualane
EmollientHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Myristate
Skin ConditioningIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate
Skin ConditioningFructooligosaccharides
HumectantLecithin
EmollientCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantInulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingDisodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingParfum
MaskingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Pyrus Malus Fruit Water, Betaine, Glycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Methylpropanediol, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Lavandula Angustifolia Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Ocimum Basilicum Flower/Leaf Extract, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Foeniculum Vulgare Fruit Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Ficus Carica Fruit Extract, Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Algae Extract, Eclipta Prostrata Leaf Extract, Phellinus Linteus Extract, Cordyceps Sinensis Extract, Sparassis Crispa Extract, Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract, Amaranthus Caudatus Seed Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Water, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Carbomer, Dipropylene Glycol, Diphenyl Dimethicone, Triethylhexanoin, Tromethamine, Butylene Glycol, Panthenol, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Tocopheryl Acetate, Beta-Glucan, Dimethicone, Squalane, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate, Isononyl Isononanoate, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Disodium EDTA, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Alcohol, Stearic Acid, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Fructooligosaccharides, Lecithin, Cellulose Gum, Ceramide NP, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Disodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hyaluronic Acid, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Polysorbate 20, Parfum, Pentylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningMethyl Gluceth-10
EmulsifyingRosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
HumectantPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Ficus-Indica Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningForsythia Suspensa Fruit Extract
AntioxidantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCamellia Japonica Seed Oil
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientLinoleic Acid
CleansingGlutathione
Tripeptide-29
Skin ConditioningHexapeptide-9
Skin ConditioningSh-Oligopeptide-1
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-1
Skin ConditioningAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingTromethamine
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Water, Glycerin, 1,2-Hexanediol, Butylene Glycol, Pentylene Glycol, Methyl Gluceth-10, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Adenosine, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Fruit Extract, Forsythia Suspensa Fruit Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polyglutamic Acid, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Ceramide NP, Camellia Japonica Seed Oil, Caprylyl Glycol, Linoleic Acid, Glutathione, Tripeptide-29, Hexapeptide-9, Sh-Oligopeptide-1, Sh-Polypeptide-1, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Tromethamine, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract is derived from the leaves of the tea plant. Black tea, green tea, and oolong tea are all harvested from this plant.
This ingredient has many skin benefits:
This ingredient contains polyphenols, a strong antioxidant. Antioxidants help fight off molecules that damage skin cells.
On top of that, the antioxidants in green tea neutralize free-radicals from the sun. This gives the skin some extra UV protection, but should not replace sunscreen.
Many components of tea have anti-inflammatory properties.
Polyphenols and L-theanine help soothe the skin and reduce irritation. The caffeine in Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract helps calm inflamed blood vessels.
Other compounds found in tea include: Vitamin Bs, linoleic acid, magnesium, calcium, iron, and zinc.
Research has shown both drinking Camellia Sinensis Leaf Tea and applying it to the skin can help boost skin elasticity and hydration. Studies also show using tea extract may reduce sebum, or oil, production.
Learn more about Camellia Sinensis Leaf ExtractThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCeramide NP is a type of ceramide.
Ceramides are intercellular lipids naturally found in our skin that bonds dead skin cells together to create a barrier. They are known for their ability to hold water and thus are a great ingredient for dry skin.
Ceramides are an important building block for our skin barrier. A stronger barrier helps the skin look more firm and hydrated. By bolstering the skin ceramides act as a barrier against irritating ingredients. This can help with inflammation as well.
If you would like to eat ceramides, sweet potatoes contain a small amount.
Read more about other common types of ceramides here:
Ceramide AP
Ceramide EOP
Disodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Pentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolThis extract comes from Purslane, a succulent. It has anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and hydrating properties.
Purslane is very nutritious. It contains omega-3 fatty acids, NMFs, many vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants. The vitamins found in purslane include: Vitamin C, Vitamin A, and Vitamin E.
Fun fact: Purslane is a succulent with an extensive habitat. It is used in traditional Korean medicine to treat irritated skin.
Nowadays, purslane is becoming a superfood due to its highly nutritious content.
Learn more about Portulaca Oleracea ExtractTromethamine helps balance the pH and improve the texture of a product. It is synthetically created.
As an emulsifier, Tromethamine prevents oil and water ingredients from separating. This helps stabilize the product and elongate a product's shelf life. Tromethamine also makes a product thicker.
Tromethamine helps balance the pH level of a product. Normal pH level of skin is slightly acidic (~4.75-5.5). The acidity of our skin is maintained by our glands and skin biome. Being slightly acidic allows our skin to create an "acid mantle". This acid mantle is a thin barrier that protects our skin from bacteria and contaminants.
Oral Tromethanmine is an anti-inflammatory drug but plays the role of masking, adding fragrance, and/or balancing pH in skincare.
1,3-Propanediol, 2-amino-2-(hydroxymethyl)-
Learn more about TromethamineWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water