What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CleansingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientSambucus Nigra Seed Oil
Carica Papaya Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningMusa Sapientum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPersea Gratissima Fruit Extract
EmollientPrunus Domestica Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPantothenic Acid
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCitric Acid
BufferingDisodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
CleansingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate
CleansingParfum
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingDehydroacetic Acid
PreservativeWater, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Biotin, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Sambucus Nigra Seed Oil, Carica Papaya Fruit Extract, Musa Sapientum Fruit Extract, Persea Gratissima Fruit Extract, Prunus Domestica Seed Oil, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Retinyl Palmitate, Ascorbic Acid, Tocopheryl Acetate, Pantothenic Acid, Panthenol, Glycerin, Citric Acid, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Cetrimonium Chloride, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Lauryl Sulfoacetate, Parfum, Benzyl Alcohol, Dehydroacetic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientAsparagopsis Armata Extract
Skin ProtectingPropanediol
SolventGamma-Docosalactone
Skin ConditioningQuaternium-33
Glucose
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantGlucosyl Hesperidin
HumectantSorbitol
HumectantHydrolyzed Rice Protein
Skin ConditioningPrunus Domestica Seed Extract
EmollientGlycerylamidoethyl Methacrylate/Stearyl Methacrylate Copolymer
HumectantAscophyllum Nodosum Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantKeratin
Skin ConditioningPisum Sativum Sprout Extract
Skin ConditioningChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingSpiraea Ulmaria Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningIsomalt
HumectantPolyquaternium-10
Polyquaternium-7
Hydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Silk
HumectantPCA Ethyl Cocoyl Arginate
MoisturisingAmodimethicone
Biotin
AntiseborrhoeicPouteria Sapota Seed Oil
EmollientSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantTheobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter
Skin ConditioningMangifera Indica Seed Oil
EmollientPhytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningUbiquinone
AntioxidantGlycine Soja Sterols
EmollientCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientCeramide Ag
HumectantCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningBis-Behenyl/Isostearyl/Phytosteryl Dimer Dilinoleyl Dimer Dilinoleate
EmollientChenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil
EmollientCarapa Guaianensis Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningAdansonia Digitata Seed Oil
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientSodium Lactate
Buffering1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientSalicylic Acid
MaskingO-Cymen-5-Ol
AntimicrobialGlyceryl Tri-Hydrogenated Rosinate
EmollientHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningSteartrimonium Chloride
PreservativeCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialDicocodimonium Chloride
EmulsifyingQuaternium-18
SurfactantBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantPropylene Glycol
HumectantLactic Acid
BufferingTocopherol
AntioxidantDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingCaramel
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Cetearyl Alcohol, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Asparagopsis Armata Extract, Propanediol, Gamma-Docosalactone, Quaternium-33, Glucose, Butylene Glycol, Glucosyl Hesperidin, Sorbitol, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Prunus Domestica Seed Extract, Glycerylamidoethyl Methacrylate/Stearyl Methacrylate Copolymer, Ascophyllum Nodosum Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Keratin, Pisum Sativum Sprout Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Spiraea Ulmaria Flower Extract, Isomalt, Polyquaternium-10, Polyquaternium-7, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Silk, PCA Ethyl Cocoyl Arginate, Amodimethicone, Biotin, Pouteria Sapota Seed Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Theobroma Grandiflorum Seed Butter, Mangifera Indica Seed Oil, Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, Ubiquinone, Glycine Soja Sterols, Ceramide Ng, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Ceramide Ag, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Bis-Behenyl/Isostearyl/Phytosteryl Dimer Dilinoleyl Dimer Dilinoleate, Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Oil, Carapa Guaianensis Seed Oil, Adansonia Digitata Seed Oil, Dimethicone, Sodium Lactate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cholesterol, Salicylic Acid, O-Cymen-5-Ol, Glyceryl Tri-Hydrogenated Rosinate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Steartrimonium Chloride, Cetrimonium Chloride, Dicocodimonium Chloride, Quaternium-18, Behentrimonium Chloride, Isopropyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Lactic Acid, Tocopherol, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, Caramel
Alternatives
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Biotin is a B vitamin that is naturally produced by our bodies. It is also called Vitamin H.
Our bodies use biotin in the metabolism process. It also helps our bodies use enzymes and move nutrients around. A biotin deficiency can lead to brittle hair and nails.
More research is needed on applying biotin topically. However, taking biotin orally has been shown to help nourish the skin, hair, and nails. They play a role in forming skin-hydrating fatty acids.
Biotin is water-soluble. It can be found in foods such as fish, eggs, dairy, nuts, and meat. Vitamin H stands for "haar" and "haut". These are the German words for hair and skin.
Learn more about BiotinThis ingredient is a preservative, antimicrobial, and emulsifier. It is often used in cosmetics for its ability to cleanse, condition, and reduce static.
Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt, meaning it has a water-soluble structure.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrolyzed Collagen is Collagen (usually sourced from fish, bovine, or porcine byproducts) that's been broken down into smaller peptides. This makes it water-soluble and easy to blend into formulations.
In a formula, it works mainly as a skin-conditioning and moisturizing agent.
The small peptides and amino acids (including Natural Moisturizing Factor components like Hydroxyproline, Serine, and Aspartic Acid) help the surface of the skin hold onto water, feel softer, and look temporarily plumper.
This ingredient also has mild film-forming and antioxidant properties with research showing the antioxidant effect is stronger the lower the molecular weight of the peptides.
It's worth being realistic here:
Topically applied Hydrolyzed Collagen conditions the upper layers of skin rather than rebuilding the structural collagen deep in your dermis (the wrinkle-and-firmness benefits people associate with Collagen mostly come from oral supplements in studies, not topicals).
However, recent lab and skin-model work on Hydrolyzed Fish Collagen has shown promising effects on cell viability and wound healing when used as an active.
Typical concentrations range from 0.2-2%, but the percentage can go much higher in rinse-off or hair products (sometimes even above 50%).
Clinical studies on this ingredient showed no irritation, sensitization, or phototoxicity.
If you are looking for vegan collagen, it usually goes by a different INCI name like hydrolyzed soy protein. Vegan collagen is derived from yeast, bacteria, or plant sources.
The results are varied.
A study from 2021 found hydrolyzed collagen increased elasticity and improved wrinkles in 1,125 participants between age 20 and 70. Another study found increased skin thickness in participants between the ages of 45 to 59.
However, It is difficult to prove that oral collagen will end up working on your skin. Many of the studies using hydrolyzed collagen also add several vitamins and nutrients into the test mixture as well.
Further studies are needed at this time.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed CollagenParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water