What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Lactate
BufferingHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientPEG-40 Stearate
EmulsifyingColloidal Oatmeal
AbsorbentSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantRetinol
Skin ConditioningLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientHippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil
Skin ProtectingLactic Acid
BufferingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Phytate
Malt Extract
Skin ProtectingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXylose
HumectantFructan
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantParfum
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingT-Butyl Alcohol
Perfuming1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzyl Salicylate
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Sodium Lactate, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, PEG-40 Stearate, Colloidal Oatmeal, Sodium Hyaluronate, Retinol, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Panthenol, Glycine Soja Oil, Hippophae Rhamnoides Fruit Oil, Lactic Acid, Allantoin, Sodium Phytate, Malt Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xylose, Fructan, Sorbitan Isostearate, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Polyglutamic Acid, Ethylhexylglycerin, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Parfum, Butylene Glycol, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, T-Butyl Alcohol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Benzyl Salicylate, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
Dicaprylyl Ether
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingSilica
AbrasiveDimethicone
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantDisodium EDTA
Dimethiconol
EmollientSodium Hydroxide
BufferingPolyurethane Crosspolymer-1
Biosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantGlycine Soja Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningPEG-8
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantFaex
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientPhenylpropanol
MaskingCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantPhenethyl Alcohol
MaskingAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingOpuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Ficus-Indica Callus Culture Extract
AntioxidantWater, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Dicaprylyl Ether, Cetyl Alcohol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Silica, Dimethicone, Phenoxyethanol, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Ethylhexylglycerin, Carbomer, Glycine Soja Oil, Caprylyl Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, CI 77891, Disodium EDTA, Dimethiconol, Sodium Hydroxide, Polyurethane Crosspolymer-1, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Glycine Soja Seed Extract, Retinol, PEG-8, Tocopherol, Faex, Pentylene Glycol, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Glyceryl Caprylate, Phenylpropanol, CI 19140, Phenethyl Alcohol, Ascorbic Acid, Citric Acid, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Callus Culture Extract
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Ethylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateGlycine Soja Oil comes from the soybean. Glycine Soja is native to eastern Asia.
Soybean oil is an emollient. It is rich in antioxidants and fatty acids including palmitic, stearic, oleic, and linoleic acids.
As an emollient, the fatty acids in soybean oil helps keep your skin soft and hydrated. It does so by creating a film on top that traps moisture in.
Soybean oil is also rich in vitamin E, a potent antioxidant. Vitamin E is also anti-inflammatory and provides a soothing effect.
Studies show soy may help fade hyperpigmentation from UVB. It does so by disrupting the melanin process from UVB induced skin inflammation.
This ingredient may not be malassezia folliculitis, or fungal-acne, safe.
Soybeans are rich in proteins and are part of the legume family. Foods made with soybeans include tofu, soymilk, edamame, miso, and soy sauce.
Learn more about Glycine Soja OilPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Retinol is a gold-standard ingredient for anti-aging. It is a form of Vitamin A and belongs to the class of retinoids that also includes tretinoin.
Why is retinol famous?
It has the most scientific studies backing up its skin benefits out of all the non-prescription ingredients.
Retinol is proven to:
This is why retinol is effective at removing wrinkles, fading dark spots, treating acne, and reducing the appearance of pores.
Studies show retinol is less effective when exposed to UV. Be sure to look for appropriate packaging to keep your retinol potent (similar to Vitamin C).
Using retinol or any retinoids will increase sun-sensitivity in the first few months. Though studies show retinoids increase your skin's natural SPF with continuous use, it is best to always wear sunscreen and sun-protection.
We recommend speaking with a medical professional about using this ingredient during pregnancy.
Retinol may cause irritation in some people, so be sure to patch test. Experts recommend 'ramping up' retinol use: start using this ingredient once a week and work up to using it daily.
Read about Tretinoin
Learn more about RetinolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water