What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
Humectant
Sorbitan Olivate
Emulsifying
Squalane
Emollient
Cetearyl Olivate
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin Conditioning
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
Emollient
Cystoseira Humilis Extract
Antioxidant
Panthenol
Skin Conditioning
Bentonite
Absorbent
Cetyl Palmitate
Emollient
Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
Humectant
Caprylhydroxamic Acid
Sorbitan Palmitate
Emulsifying
Cellulose
Absorbent
Coffea Arabica Seedcake Extract
Allantoin
Skin Conditioning
Fucus Vesiculosus Extract
Emollient
Gluconolactone
Skin Conditioning
Niacinamide
Smoothing
Sh-Polypeptide-121
Skin Conditioning
Sisymbrium Irio Seed Oil
Masking
Tocopheryl Acetate
Antioxidant
Sorbic Acid
Preservative
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
Masking
Ubiquinone
Antioxidant
Lecithin
Emollient
Decapeptide-52
Skin Conditioning
Sodium Chloride
MaskingMaltodextrin
Absorbent
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
Humectant
Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract
Skin Conditioning
Glyceryl Caprylate
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Alcohol
Antimicrobial
Sodium Benzoate
Masking
Phenoxyethanol
Preservative
Xanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAvena Sativa Peptide
Skin Conditioning
Water, Glycerin, Sorbitan Olivate, Squalane, Cetearyl Olivate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Cystoseira Humilis Extract, Panthenol, Bentonite, Cetyl Palmitate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Sorbitan Palmitate, Cellulose, Coffea Arabica Seedcake Extract, Allantoin, Fucus Vesiculosus Extract, Gluconolactone, Niacinamide, Sh-Polypeptide-121, Sisymbrium Irio Seed Oil, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sorbic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ubiquinone, Lecithin, Decapeptide-52, Sodium Chloride, Maltodextrin, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Moringa Oleifera Seed Extract, Glyceryl Caprylate, Caprylyl Glycol, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Alcohol, Sodium Benzoate, Phenoxyethanol, Xanthan Gum, Avena Sativa Peptide
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
Emollient
Cyclopentasiloxane
Emollient
Glycerin
Humectant
Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
Humectant
Panthenol
Skin Conditioning
Glycosaminoglycans
EmollientAcetyl Sh-Heptapeptide-1
Skin Conditioning
Copper Tripeptide-1
Skin Conditioning
Copper PCA
HumectantZinc PCA
Humectant
Calcium PCA
Humectant
Laureth-12
EmulsifyingSqualene
Emollient
Santalum Album Extract
CleansingPhellodendron Amurense Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningHordeum Distichon Extract
Skin ProtectingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
Emollient
Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein
Skin ConditioningPhytic Acid
Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil
Emollient
Linoleic Acid
Cleansing
Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
Emollient
Propylene Glycol
Humectant
Sorbitol
Humectant
Tocopherol
Antioxidant
Urtica Dioica Extract
AstringentEquisetum Arvense Extract
AstringentCucumis Sativus Extract
Skin Conditioning
Centella Asiatica Extract
Cleansing
Chamomilla Recutita Extract
Skin Conditioning
Chlorella Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Algin
Lecithin
Emollient
Phenoxyethanol
Preservative
Caprylyl Glycol
Emollient
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingWater, Dimethicone, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glycerin, Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide, Hyaluronic Acid, Panthenol, Glycosaminoglycans, Acetyl Sh-Heptapeptide-1, Copper Tripeptide-1, Copper PCA, Zinc PCA, Calcium PCA, Laureth-12, Squalene, Santalum Album Extract, Phellodendron Amurense Bark Extract, Hordeum Distichon Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Wheat Protein, Phytic Acid, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Linoleic Acid, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Propylene Glycol, Sorbitol, Tocopherol, Urtica Dioica Extract, Equisetum Arvense Extract, Cucumis Sativus Extract, Centella Asiatica Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Hydrolyzed Algin, Lecithin, Phenoxyethanol, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hexylene Glycol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids.
Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker:
It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that causes fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Jojoba oil is one of the most well-studied plant-derived ingredients in cosmetics. It is an emollient with a special structure.
Because it is made up of 97-98% wax esters, it closely mirrors the linear monoesters found in human sebum. This makes it skin compatible, non-greasy, and lightweight.
Unlike other plant oils, jojoba wax doesn't easily penetrate skin. It mostly works in the uppermost layers as an emollient. This just means it forms a light barrier on the skin to help retain moisture.
Formulations with jojoba esters up to 90% reduced transepidermal water loss (TEWL) and increased barrier recovery by 81% (outperforming bisabolol at 47%).
Besides barrier support, the science also suggests jojoba to have anti-inflammatory effects and potential applications for skin infections, aging, and wound healing.
Fun fact: Indigenous cultures have used jojoba as a moisturizer and to help treat burns for centuries.
Due to its fatty acid content, Jojoba oil may not be fungal acne safe.
Learn more about Simmondsia Chinensis Seed OilWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water
