What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetearyl Olivate
Lactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTromethamine
BufferingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingTrehalose
HumectantBifida Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningLactococcus Ferment
Skin ConditioningGelatin
Hydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientDiospyros Kaki Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingVitis Vinifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingCarthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCastanea Crenata Shell Extract
Skin ConditioningZanthoxylum Piperitum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantCrataegus Cuneata Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningPrunus Persica Fruit Extract
AbrasiveLithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPyrus Communis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningMusa Sapientum Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHedera Helix Extract
AntimicrobialPinus Palustris Leaf Extract
TonicOenothera Biennis Flower Extract
AstringentPueraria Lobata Root Extract
HumectantUlmus Davidiana Root Extract
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningGlycine
BufferingSerine
MaskingGlutamic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAspartic Acid
MaskingLeucine
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantAlanine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingTyrosine
MaskingPhenylalanine
MaskingProline
Skin ConditioningThreonine
Valine
MaskingIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantCysteine
AntioxidantMethionine
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantWater, Glycerin, Methylpropanediol, Butylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Niacinamide, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Olivate, Lactobacillus Ferment, Sorbitan Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Carbomer, Tromethamine, Panthenol, Betaine, Cetearyl Glucoside, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Trehalose, Bifida Ferment Filtrate, Lactococcus Ferment, Gelatin, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Carthamus Tinctorius Flower Extract, Adenosine, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Castanea Crenata Shell Extract, Zanthoxylum Piperitum Fruit Extract, Cellulose Gum, Allantoin, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Crataegus Cuneata Fruit Extract, Prunus Persica Fruit Extract, Lithospermum Erythrorhizon Root Extract, Pyrus Communis Fruit Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Musa Sapientum Fruit Extract, Hedera Helix Extract, Pinus Palustris Leaf Extract, Oenothera Biennis Flower Extract, Pueraria Lobata Root Extract, Ulmus Davidiana Root Extract, Ethylhexylglycerin, Glycine, Serine, Glutamic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Aspartic Acid, Leucine, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Alanine, Lysine, Arginine, Tyrosine, Phenylalanine, Proline, Threonine, Valine, Isoleucine, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Histidine, Cysteine, Methionine, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientBetaine
HumectantCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingDimethicone
EmollientPEG-400
Emulsion StabilisingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientGlycosyl Trehalose
Emulsion StabilisingAllantoin
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantIllicium Verum Fruit Extract
PerfumingAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Propylene Glycol
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningLaureth-8
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
HumectantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantMorus Alba Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningLilium Candidum Bulb Extract
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
Cleansing1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Betaine, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Dimethicone, PEG-400, Polysorbate 20, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Cetearyl Alcohol, Chlorphenesin, Caprylyl Glycol, Glycosyl Trehalose, Allantoin, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Illicium Verum Fruit Extract, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Propylene Glycol, Xanthan Gum, Adenosine, Laureth-8, Disodium EDTA, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Morus Alba Bark Extract, Lilium Candidum Bulb Extract, Beta-Glucan, Centella Asiatica Extract, 1,2-Hexanediol, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Adenosine is in every living organism. It is one of four components in nucleic acids that helps store our DNA.
Adenosine has many benefits when used. These benefits include hydrating the skin, smoothing skin, and reducing wrinkles. Once applied, adenosine increases collagen production. It also helps with improving firmness and tissue repair.
Studies have found adenosine may also help with wound healing.
In skincare products, Adenosine is usually derived from yeast.
Learn more about AdenosineAllantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizingg properties. Because of this, it is often added to products with strong active ingredients.
Studies show higher concentrations of this ingredient can promote wound healing.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Learn more about AllantoinBetaine is a common humectant (a substance that promotes retention of moisture). It's known to be gentle on the skin and can help balance hydration.
This ingredient is best for improving hydration and soothing irritated skin. Studies also show it helps even out skin tone.
Fun fact: Betaine is naturally created in the skin and body. The kind found within cosmetic products can be either plant-derived or synthetic.
Another name for betaine is trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrolyzed collagen has a misleading name because it is actually a mixture of various proteins/peptides. This ingredient has skin hydrating properties.
Collagen is the most abundant type of structural protein found in your body. In your skin, it is responsible for keeping it firm and youthful.
Hydrolyzed Collagen is created by breaking up proteins into smaller peptide bonds. These peptides act as humectants and emollients.
Humectants are great at holding onto water, keeping skin hydrated. Emollients create a thin barrier on the skin to prevent moisture from escaping.
There is ongoing debate about whether hydrolyzed collagen works because it increases skin hydration. Skin hydration is also linked to elasticity and the appearance of wrinkles.
Collagen or peptide ingredients can be used in the morning or night. They will not increase sun sensitivity, but you should always wear sunscreen during the day.
According to a manufacturer, this ingredient is a great hair conditioner as well.
This ingredient can be extracted from different sources, including:
Vegan collagen is derived from yeast, bacteria, or plant sources. Vegan collagen would go by a different INCI name, such as hydrolyzed soy protein.
The results are varied.
A study from 2021 found hydrolyzed collagen increased elasticity and improved wrinkles in 1,125 participants between age 20 and 70. Another study found increased skin thickness in participants between the ages of 45 to 59.
However, It is difficult to prove that oral collagen will end up working on your skin. Many of the studies using hydrolyzed collagen also add several vitamins and nutrients into the test mixture as well.
Further studies are needed at this time.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed CollagenWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water