What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropanediol
SolventCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientCocoglycerides
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningStearyl Heptanoate
EmollientPentaerythrityl Distearate
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientTriheptanoin
Skin ConditioningPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingStearyl Alcohol
EmollientStearyl Caprylate
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Hexapeptide-12
Skin ConditioningMorus Alba Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningUndaria Pinnatifida Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantAdenosine
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningFaex
Skin ConditioningWithania Somnifera Root Extract
Skin ConditioningSoy Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningHordeum Vulgare Extract
EmollientHydrolyzed Soy Protein
HumectantCucumis Sativus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningCorallina Officinalis Extract
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCarthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil
MaskingDilinoleic Acid/Butanediol Copolymer
Castor Oil/Ipdi Copolymer
PEG-10 Phytosterol
EmulsifyingAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Tocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientTribehenin
EmollientPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingLactic Acid
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Propanediol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Cocoglycerides, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Stearyl Heptanoate, Pentaerythrityl Distearate, Squalane, Triheptanoin, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Stearyl Alcohol, Stearyl Caprylate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Palmitoyl Hexapeptide-12, Morus Alba Leaf Extract, Undaria Pinnatifida Extract, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Adenosine, Ceramide Ng, Phytosterols, Faex, Withania Somnifera Root Extract, Soy Amino Acids, Hordeum Vulgare Extract, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Cucumis Sativus Seed Extract, Corallina Officinalis Extract, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Carthamus Tinctorius Seed Oil, Dilinoleic Acid/Butanediol Copolymer, Castor Oil/Ipdi Copolymer, PEG-10 Phytosterol, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Tocopheryl Acetate, Behenyl Alcohol, Tribehenin, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Lactic Acid, Citric Acid, Disodium EDTA, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantPolysilicone-11
Synthetic Fluorphlogopite
Butylene Glycol
HumectantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
Ethyl Linoleate
EmollientLauryl Polyglyceryl-3 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningBidens Pilosa Extract
HumectantBakuchiol
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantMicrocitrus Australasica Fruit Extract
Oryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningTerminalia Chebula Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Extract
Skin ConditioningElaeis Guineensis Oil
EmollientGossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientLinum Usitatissimum Seed Oil
PerfumingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialTocopherol
AntioxidantDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventHdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer
Polyacrylamide
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeEthylhexyl Hydroxystearate
EmollientPEG-12 Dimethicone
Skin ConditioningC13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientDecyl Glucoside
CleansingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Water, Dimethicone, Propanediol, Glycerin, Polysilicone-11, Synthetic Fluorphlogopite, Butylene Glycol, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, Ethyl Linoleate, Lauryl Polyglyceryl-3 Polydimethylsiloxyethyl Dimethicone, Retinol, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Bidens Pilosa Extract, Bakuchiol, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Microcitrus Australasica Fruit Extract, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Terminalia Chebula Fruit Extract, Glycine Soja Extract, Elaeis Guineensis Oil, Gossypium Herbaceum Seed Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Oil, Adenosine, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Tocopherol, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Hdi/Trimethylol Hexyllactone Crosspolymer, Polyacrylamide, Phenoxyethanol, Ethylhexyl Hydroxystearate, PEG-12 Dimethicone, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Caprylyl Glycol, Decyl Glucoside, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Hexylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Aminomethyl Propanol, Laureth-7, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Adenosine is in every living organism. It is one of four components in nucleic acids that helps store our DNA.
Adenosine has many benefits when used. These benefits include hydrating the skin, smoothing skin, and reducing wrinkles. Once applied, adenosine increases collagen production. It also helps with improving firmness and tissue repair.
Studies have found adenosine may also help with wound healing.
In skincare products, Adenosine is usually derived from yeast.
Learn more about AdenosineDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAEthylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil is a plant oil derived from the seeds of a sunflower.
It is rich in fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid and oleic acid. This gives it emollient and skin conditioning properties.
The reason this ingredient is so effective is because it forms a thin film on the skin that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL) while supplying linoleic acid to the stratum corneum to improve barrier strength.
The high linoleic acid content is particularly noteworthy for acne-prone skin.
Research suggests that acne-prone skin tends to be deficient in linoleic acid in sebum. Topical application may help replenish this to support a healthier follicular environment and less comedone-promoting sebum.
One randomized study found sunflower seed oil preserved skin barrier integrity in adult volunteers with and without atopic dermatitis (outperforming olive oil).
This ingredient is well-studied, gentle, and an effective emollient suitable for most skin types.
On fungal acne: This ingredient may not be Fungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis) safe. This is because it contains fatty acids with carbon chain lengths in the C11-C24 range.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus Seed OilHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid is hyaluronic acid (HA) that is broken down into lower molecular weight fragments.
It's a humectant that pulls and holds water in the skin to help with hydration, plumpness, and reduce transepidermal water loss.
Because hydrolyzed hyaluronic acid is smaller in size, it can slip past your outermost layer of skin more easily than full-sized HA.
Most formulations will combine all sizes to get the best of both worlds.
Typical usage levels range from 0.01-1%. Any percentage higher than 2% might become goopy and tacky.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic AcidPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Propanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water