What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantMethylpropanediol
SolventCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPanthenol
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningMethyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantVinyldimethicone
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientHydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin)
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientSqualane
EmollientLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingArginine
MaskingSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Glucose
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Methylpropanediol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Panthenol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Methyl Trimethicone, Betaine, Vinyldimethicone, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetearyl Alcohol, Hydrogenated Poly(C6-14 Olefin), Glyceryl Stearate, Squalane, Lactobacillus Ferment, Allantoin, Sodium Hyaluronate, C14-22 Alcohols, Glyceryl Glucoside, Behenyl Alcohol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, Cetearyl Glucoside, Arginine, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Xanthan Gum, Adenosine, Disodium EDTA, Glucose, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Parfum, Hydroxyacetophenone, Ethylhexylglycerin
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingMethyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate
EmulsifyingLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningBambusa Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingGlyceryl Stearate
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantHydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides
EmollientPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningAminobutyric Acid
Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate
EmulsifyingSodium Stearoyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningPantolactone
HumectantAdenosine
Skin ConditioningPyrus Communis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Rosa Damascena Flower Water
MaskingGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantSalvia Officinalis Oil
MaskingIris Florentina Root Extract
MaskingCucumis Melo Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningHedera Helix Leaf/Stem Extract
AntimicrobialTremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide
Emulsion StabilisingCyperus Rotundus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPantothenic Acid
Skin ConditioningTaraxacum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract
Skin ConditioningPerilla Frutescens Leaf Extract
MaskingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantMagnesium PCA
HumectantSodium PCA
HumectantCalcium PCA
HumectantWater, Dipropylene Glycol, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Methyl Trimethicone, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Polyglyceryl-3 Methylglucose Distearate, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Bambusa Vulgaris Extract, Betaine, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Cetearyl Alcohol, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Glyceryl Stearate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Trehalose, Panthenol, Arginine, Carbomer, Caprylyl Glycol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Hydrogenated Vegetable Glycerides, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Aminobutyric Acid, Polyglyceryl-4 Laurate, Sodium Stearoyl Lactylate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Butylene Glycol, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Pantolactone, Adenosine, Pyrus Communis Fruit Extract, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Rosa Damascena Flower Water, Glyceryl Glucoside, Salvia Officinalis Oil, Iris Florentina Root Extract, Cucumis Melo Fruit Extract, Hedera Helix Leaf/Stem Extract, Tremella Fuciformis Polysaccharide, Cyperus Rotundus Root Extract, Pantothenic Acid, Taraxacum Officinale Rhizome/Root Extract, Perilla Frutescens Leaf Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Magnesium PCA, Sodium PCA, Calcium PCA
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Adenosine is in every living organism. It is one of four components in nucleic acids that helps store our DNA.
Adenosine has many benefits when used. These benefits include hydrating the skin, smoothing skin, and reducing wrinkles. Once applied, adenosine increases collagen production. It also helps with improving firmness and tissue repair.
Studies have found adenosine may also help with wound healing.
In skincare products, Adenosine is usually derived from yeast.
Learn more about AdenosineArginine is an amino acid that is important for human development. Your body uses is it to produce hair keratin and skin collagen.
As a cosmetic ingredient, Arginine has antioxidant properties and can also help repair damaged skin. This ingredient is derived either synthetically or from animals.
Arginine isn't fungal acne safe when used in the presence of other lipids (fats, fatty acids, oils, esters, etc). Oils and fats occur naturally within the skin, so take caution when using Arginine if you're prone to fungal acne.
Learn more about ArginineBetaine is a common humectant (a substance that promotes retention of moisture). It's known to be gentle on the skin and can help balance hydration.
This ingredient is best for improving hydration and soothing irritated skin. Studies also show it helps even out skin tone.
Fun fact: Betaine is naturally created in the skin and body. The kind found within cosmetic products can be either plant-derived or synthetic.
Another name for betaine is trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineThis ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Glucoside is made from glycerol and glucose.
It is a humectant. Humectants help hydrate your skin by drawing moisture to it from the air.
Some foods that contain glyceryl glucoside include sake, miso, and wines.
Learn more about Glyceryl GlucosideGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearateHydroxyacetophenone is antioxidant with skin conditioning and soothing properties. It also boosts the efficiency of preservatives.
This ingredient is not irritating or sensitizing.
Methyl Trimethicone is a type of silicone. It is a solvent and emulsifier.
Solvents are used to keep ingredients together in a product. They can help dissolve ingredients to stable bases or help evenly distribute ingredients throughout the product.
Emulsifiers help stabilize a product. It does this by preventing certain ingredients from separating.
Methyl Trimethicone does not get absorbed into the skin.
Learn more about Methyl TrimethiconePanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water