What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
Caprylic Acid
CleansingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientSimmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil
EmollientChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingChondrus Crispus Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Sterols
EmollientHelichrysum Italicum Extract
AntiseborrhoeicPhaseolus Angularis Seed Extract
AntioxidantArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingSclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil
HumectantBacillus
Skin ConditioningCordyceps Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantGanoderma Lucidum Extract
Skin ProtectingInonotus Obliquus Extract
Skin ConditioningLentinus Edodes Extract
Skin ConditioningPhellinus Linteus Ferment Filtrate
Schizophyllum Commune Mycelium
EmollientTricholoma Matsutake Mycelium Ferment Extract
HumectantLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingGleditsia Australis Thorn Extract
Skin ConditioningHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningPhellodendron Amurense Bark
AbrasivePolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantPrunella Vulgaris
Skin ConditioningTorilis Japonica Extract
AntimicrobialRice Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces Lysate
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces/Camellia Sinensis Extract Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBisabolol
AntioxidantXylitylglucoside
HumectantAcrylates Copolymer
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAnhydroxylitol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaffeine
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingButylene Glycol
HumectantXylitol
HumectantPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantSphingolipids
EmollientLinoleic Acid
CleansingAcetic Acid
BufferingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantWater, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, Caprylic Acid, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Simmondsia Chinensis Seed Oil, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Chondrus Crispus Extract, Glycine Soja Sterols, Helichrysum Italicum Extract, Phaseolus Angularis Seed Extract, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Sclerocarya Birrea Seed Oil, Bacillus, Cordyceps Sinensis Extract, Ganoderma Lucidum Extract, Inonotus Obliquus Extract, Lentinus Edodes Extract, Phellinus Linteus Ferment Filtrate, Schizophyllum Commune Mycelium, Tricholoma Matsutake Mycelium Ferment Extract, Lactobacillus Ferment, Lactobacillus, Centella Asiatica Extract, Gleditsia Australis Thorn Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Phellodendron Amurense Bark, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Prunella Vulgaris, Torilis Japonica Extract, Rice Ferment Filtrate, Saccharomyces Lysate, Saccharomyces/Camellia Sinensis Extract Ferment Filtrate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Phenoxyethanol, Bisabolol, Xylitylglucoside, Acrylates Copolymer, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Anhydroxylitol, Pentylene Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caffeine, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Xanthan Gum, Butylene Glycol, Xylitol, Phospholipids, Sodium Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Sphingolipids, Linoleic Acid, Acetic Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingDimethicone Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingTapioca Starch
Polyacrylamide
Panthenol
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantDimethiconol
EmollientPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingLaureth-4
EmulsifyingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantPolymethylsilsesquioxane
C13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Niacinamide, Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Tapioca Starch, Polyacrylamide, Panthenol, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Hydroxyacetophenone, Dimethiconol, Polysorbate 20, Laureth-4, Laureth-7, Disodium EDTA, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Aminomethyl Propanol, Titanium Dioxide, Polymethylsilsesquioxane, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Phenoxyethanol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer is a synthetic polymer. It is used to thicken, emulsify, and improve the texture of products.
As an emulsifier, it helps stabilize oil-in-water emulsions to give products an elegant feel when applied.
It can also form a thin protective film on skin. One study found that a formula using this polymer helped slow down how quickly other ingredients (like DEET) were absorbed through skin.
A 2024 study of over 1,300 patients confirmed that sensitization to this ingredient is rare. It is also non-mutagenic and has a clean track record.
Learn more about Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate CrosspolymerDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water