What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Camellia Japonica Flower Water 27%
Skin ConditioningWater
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Isethionate
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantSodium Cocoyl Glycinate
CleansingHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Decyl Glucoside
CleansingLauric Acid
CleansingSodium Chloride
MaskingMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
Absorbent1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSodium Isethionate
CleansingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCitric Acid
BufferingPrunus Amygdalus Amara Kernel Oil
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialPyrus Malus Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningJasminum Officinale Flower Water
MaskingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningSalicylic Acid
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantPropanediol
SolventHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientPullulan
Stearic Acid
CleansingBetaine
HumectantBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningLactococcus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningBetula Alba Juice
AstringentCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingCamellia Japonica Flower Extract
EmollientFructooligosaccharides
HumectantGlucose
HumectantMaltodextrin
AbsorbentFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantLysine
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantInositol
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningRaffinose
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingCysteine
AntioxidantGlycine
BufferingGlutamine
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantChamomilla Recutita Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Extract
AntimicrobialMelilotus Officinalis Extract
AstringentCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCamellia Japonica Flower Water 27%, Water, Sodium Lauroyl Isethionate, Glycerin, Sodium Cocoyl Glycinate, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Decyl Glucoside, Lauric Acid, Sodium Chloride, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sodium Isethionate, Caprylyl Glycol, Citric Acid, Prunus Amygdalus Amara Kernel Oil, Disodium EDTA, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Pyrus Malus Leaf Extract, Jasminum Officinale Flower Water, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Salicylic Acid, Panthenol, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Pullulan, Stearic Acid, Betaine, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Lactococcus Ferment Lysate, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Betula Alba Juice, Centella Asiatica Extract, Camellia Japonica Flower Extract, Fructooligosaccharides, Glucose, Maltodextrin, Ferulic Acid, Ceramide NP, Beta-Glucan, Sclerotium Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Lysine, Histidine, Inositol, Pentylene Glycol, Raffinose, Arginine, Cysteine, Glycine, Glutamine, Hyaluronic Acid, Chamomilla Recutita Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Extract, Melilotus Officinalis Extract, Ceramide Ns, Cholesterol, Phytosphingosine, Ceramide As, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP
Benzoyl Peroxide 4%
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPropylene Glycol
HumectantCocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingSodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPotassium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Citrate
BufferingNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingPropanediol
SolventDiethylhexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate
CleansingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingBenzoic Acid
MaskingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingGlycolic Acid
BufferingTetrasodium EDTA
Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Citric Acid
BufferingBenzoyl Peroxide 4%, Water, Glycerin, Propylene Glycol, Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Hydroxide, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Citrate, Niacinamide, Sodium Hyaluronate, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Propanediol, Diethylhexyl Sodium Sulfosuccinate, Carbomer, Benzoic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hydroxide, Glycolic Acid, Tetrasodium EDTA, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Citric Acid
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium ChlorideSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water