This hydrating serum is formulated around Sodium Hyaluronate and Niacinamide to hydrate skin and strengthen the skin barrier.
This anti-aging serum is formulated around Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 and Ferulic Acid to soften the look of wrinkles.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Erythritol
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCaesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Extract
Skin ProtectingChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialNiacinamide
SmoothingBetaine
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningKappaphycus Alvarezii Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientAsiaticoside
AntioxidantGlycerin
HumectantAdenosine
Skin ConditioningXylitylglucoside
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAnhydroxylitol
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantDextrin
AbsorbentXylitol
Humectant3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Elastin
EmollientGlucose
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCynanchum Atratum Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium Chloride
MaskingMadecassoside
AntioxidantSodium Deoxycholate
Skin ConditioningDisodium Phosphate
BufferingSodium Phosphate
BufferingHydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
Sr-(Oligopeptide-91 Clostridium Botulinum Polypeptide-1)
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantLecithin
EmollientPhosphatidylcholine
EmulsifyingAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningPotassium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSh-Oligopeptide-2
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-1
Skin ConditioningSh-Polypeptide-2
Skin ConditioningErythritol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Propanediol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Caesalpinia Spinosa Fruit Extract, Chlorphenesin, Niacinamide, Betaine, Allantoin, Kappaphycus Alvarezii Extract, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Asiaticoside, Glycerin, Adenosine, Xylitylglucoside, Ethylhexylglycerin, Anhydroxylitol, Butylene Glycol, Dextrin, Xylitol, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Panthenol, Hydrolyzed Elastin, Glucose, Pentylene Glycol, Cynanchum Atratum Extract, Sodium Chloride, Madecassoside, Sodium Deoxycholate, Disodium Phosphate, Sodium Phosphate, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Sr-(Oligopeptide-91 Clostridium Botulinum Polypeptide-1), Polysorbate 20, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Lecithin, Phosphatidylcholine, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Copper Tripeptide-1, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Sh-Oligopeptide-2, Sh-Polypeptide-1, Sh-Polypeptide-2
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingIsopentyldiol
HumectantEthylhexyl Polyhydroxystearate
EmollientSqualane
EmollientTetradecane
PerfumingGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-3 Stearate
EmulsifyingHelianthus Annuus Extract
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningMannitol
HumectantPhosphatidylcholine
EmulsifyingFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialArginine
MaskingAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantCopper Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-14
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Sh-Heptapeptide-12 Sp
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialLactic Acid/Glycolic Acid Copolymer
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantPullulan
Lysolecithin
EmulsifyingSclerotium Gum
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingDimethicone
EmollientSodium Phytate
ChelatingDiglycerin
HumectantHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSilica
AbrasiveCetyl Alcohol
EmollientHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Benzoate
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePolyvinyl Alcohol
Decyl Glucoside
CleansingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantSodium Chloride
MaskingCitric Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Propanediol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Isopentyldiol, Ethylhexyl Polyhydroxystearate, Squalane, Tetradecane, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Polyglyceryl-3 Stearate, Helianthus Annuus Extract, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Mannitol, Phosphatidylcholine, Ferulic Acid, Arginine, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Copper Palmitoyl Heptapeptide-14, Palmitoyl Sh-Heptapeptide-12 Sp, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Lactic Acid/Glycolic Acid Copolymer, Glycerin, Tocopherol, Pullulan, Lysolecithin, Sclerotium Gum, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Dimethicone, Sodium Phytate, Diglycerin, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Silica, Cetyl Alcohol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Polysorbate 60, Sorbitan Isostearate, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Benzoate, Potassium Sorbate, Polyvinyl Alcohol, Decyl Glucoside, Xanthan Gum, Tocopheryl Acetate, Sodium Chloride, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 (also known as Argireline) is a synthetic hexapeptide that is often called a "topical Botox alternative".
It works by mimicking how Botox relaxes muscles; it interferes with the signaling process that tells your facial muscles to contract. This can help soften expression lines like forehead wrinkles or crow's feet over time.
The comparison to Botox does have limits because the molecule is water-loving and relatively large.
Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 has a hard time absorbing deeply enough through the skin's outer barrier to actually reach the muscles.
So whether it truly works the way Botox does at a biological level is still up for debate, but early clinical outcomes are fairly encouraging.
A 12 week human study of a multi-ingredient regimen containing this ingredient saw:
While some studies have observed improvements in wrinkle appearance, it is important to note that more consistent results are seen in multi-ingredient formulations (vs just Acetyl Hexapeptide-8 alone).
Some research studies also used higher concentrations (up to 10%) while this ingredient is usually found in concentrations up to 0.005% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about Acetyl Hexapeptide-8Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrolyzed Collagen is Collagen (usually sourced from fish, bovine, or porcine byproducts) that's been broken down into smaller peptides. This makes it water-soluble and easy to blend into formulations.
In a formula, it works mainly as a skin-conditioning and moisturizing agent.
The small peptides and amino acids (including Natural Moisturizing Factor components like Hydroxyproline, Serine, and Aspartic Acid) help the surface of the skin hold onto water, feel softer, and look temporarily plumper.
This ingredient also has mild film-forming and antioxidant properties with research showing the antioxidant effect is stronger the lower the molecular weight of the peptides.
It's worth being realistic here:
Topically applied Hydrolyzed Collagen conditions the upper layers of skin rather than rebuilding the structural collagen deep in your dermis (the wrinkle-and-firmness benefits people associate with Collagen mostly come from oral supplements in studies, not topicals).
However, recent lab and skin-model work on Hydrolyzed Fish Collagen has shown promising effects on cell viability and wound healing when used as an active.
Typical concentrations range from 0.2-2%, but the percentage can go much higher in rinse-off or hair products (sometimes even above 50%).
Clinical studies on this ingredient showed no irritation, sensitization, or phototoxicity.
If you are looking for vegan collagen, it usually goes by a different INCI name like hydrolyzed soy protein. Vegan collagen is derived from yeast, bacteria, or plant sources.
The results are varied.
A study from 2021 found hydrolyzed collagen increased elasticity and improved wrinkles in 1,125 participants between age 20 and 70. Another study found increased skin thickness in participants between the ages of 45 to 59.
However, It is difficult to prove that oral collagen will end up working on your skin. Many of the studies using hydrolyzed collagen also add several vitamins and nutrients into the test mixture as well.
Further studies are needed at this time.
Learn more about Hydrolyzed CollagenPhosphatidylcholine (PC) is a type of phospholipid, a class of molecule that makes up our own cell membranes.
It has a glycerol backbone, two fatty acid tails (mostly linoleic, palmitic, and oleic), and a phosphate-choline head group.
In skincare, PC pulls double duty:
The linoleic acid it carries gets incorporated into skin ceramides and helps reinforce the lipid matrix.
Interestingly, it can help top of the omega-6 fatty acid that's often low in acne-prone and atopic skin. There's a sizeable body of literature that supports its use in dry, barrier-impaired, and breakout-prone skin.
There are two kinds of PC you'll see on ingredient lists.
Use levels range from <1% as a liposomal carrier and between 20-40% in lamellar matrix sytems.
Learn more about PhosphatidylcholinePropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolChances are, you eat sodium chloride every day. Sodium Chloride is also known as table salt. This ingredient has many purposes in skincare: thickener, emulsifier, and exfoliator.
You'll most likely find this ingredient in cleansers where it is used to create a gel-like texture. As an emulsifier, it also prevents ingredients from separating.
You might see people debate whether Sodium Chloride is comedogenic, but there actually haven't been any comedogenic tests done on it. Either way, the overall formulation of a product matters a lot more than any single ingredient.
You might see this ingredient used in scrubs as a primary exfoliating ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium Chloride