What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientGlycereth-26
HumectantDipropylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingButylene Glycol
HumectantPalmitic Acid
EmollientC14-22 Alcohols
Emulsion StabilisingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingC12-20 Alkyl Glucoside
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningRetinyl Retinoate
Skin ConditioningHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningMadecassoside
AntioxidantCamellia Japonica Flower Extract
EmollientSolanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract
AntioxidantDiethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate
Skin ProtectingBenzotriazolyl Dodecyl P-Cresol
UV AbsorberGlucose
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantSh-Polypeptide-121
Skin ConditioningDiisopropyl Adipate
EmollientAnastatica Hierochuntica Extract
AstringentLecithin
EmollientPPG-13-Decyltetradeceth-24
EmulsifyingArachis Hypogaea Oil
Skin ConditioningSilybin
Skin ConditioningRetinal
Skin ConditioningRetinol
Skin ConditioningBHT
AntioxidantSoluble Collagen
HumectantPolyglyceryl-10 Behenate/Eicosadioate
EmulsifyingIsopropyl Lauroyl Sarcosinate
Skin ConditioningCyanocobalamin
Skin ConditioningCaramel
Cosmetic ColorantTocopherol
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningBHA
AntioxidantDecyl Glucoside
CleansingPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingGlycereth-25 PCA Isostearate
EmulsifyingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingGlyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer
HumectantAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Tromethamine
BufferingStearic Acid
CleansingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Hydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Glycereth-26, Dipropylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Butylene Glycol, Palmitic Acid, C14-22 Alcohols, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, C12-20 Alkyl Glucoside, 1,2-Hexanediol, Propanediol, Retinyl Palmitate, Retinyl Retinoate, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Madecassoside, Camellia Japonica Flower Extract, Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract, Diethylhexyl Syringylidenemalonate, Benzotriazolyl Dodecyl P-Cresol, Glucose, Panthenol, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Sh-Polypeptide-121, Diisopropyl Adipate, Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract, Lecithin, PPG-13-Decyltetradeceth-24, Arachis Hypogaea Oil, Silybin, Retinal, Retinol, BHT, Soluble Collagen, Polyglyceryl-10 Behenate/Eicosadioate, Isopropyl Lauroyl Sarcosinate, Cyanocobalamin, Caramel, Tocopherol, Pentylene Glycol, BHA, Decyl Glucoside, Polysorbate 60, Polysorbate 20, Sorbitan Stearate, Glycereth-25 PCA Isostearate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Xanthan Gum, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Glyceryl Acrylate/Acrylic Acid Copolymer, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Tromethamine, Stearic Acid, Potassium Sorbate, Pentaerythrityl Tetraethylhexanoate, Disodium EDTA, Hydroxyacetophenone, Caprylyl Glycol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantResveratrol
AntioxidantTriethylhexanoin
MaskingCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7
Skin ConditioningCopper Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Skin ConditioningKluyveromyces Extract
Skin ConditioningCeteareth-20
CleansingVitis Vinifera Seed Extract
AntimicrobialTitanium Dioxide
Cosmetic ColorantSqualane
EmollientHyaluronic Acid
HumectantFerulic Acid
AntimicrobialCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide Eos
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantRetinal
Skin ConditioningAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientBenzoic Acid
MaskingBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningPolymethyl Methacrylate
Ceteareth-33
CleansingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeDisodium EDTA
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingTocopheryl Glucoside
EmollientWater, Glycerin, Resveratrol, Triethylhexanoin, Cyclopentasiloxane, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tetrapeptide-7, Copper Tripeptide-1, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38, Kluyveromyces Extract, Ceteareth-20, Vitis Vinifera Seed Extract, Titanium Dioxide, Squalane, Hyaluronic Acid, Ferulic Acid, Ceramide NP, Ceramide Eos, Tocopherol, Retinal, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cyclohexasiloxane, Benzoic Acid, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Polymethyl Methacrylate, Ceteareth-33, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Phenoxyethanol, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hydroxide, Tocopheryl Glucoside
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer (let's call it AAVC for short) is a synthetically created polymer. It's used as a film-forming agent and used to thicken the consistency of products.
AAVC is able to increase the consistency and viscosity of products due to its large molecule size. It also prevents ingredients from separating.
This ingredient is an emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinRetinal is a form of retinoid. Retinoids are the gold-standard class of anti-aging ingredients.
Retinal has many benefits as other retinoids: improve skin texture, reduce large pores, reduce the effects of aging, reduce the visibility of dark spots, heal scars, and fight acne.
Studies show retinal may work at a faster rate than retinol due to its structure.
All retinoids have to be converted into retinoic acid before starting to work. Some retinoids take several steps of conversion before binding. Retinal is only one step away, making it more potent.
Like other retinoids, retinal may be irritating. It is best to ease into using this ingredient frequently.
Using the 'ramp up' method, start by using retinol once a week. This gives your skin time to adjust and decrease irritation. Once you feel ready, you can slowly increase the frequency of retinol use.
Using retinoids will increase sun-sensitivity in the first few weeks of use. Though studies show retinoids increase your skin's natural SPF with continuous use, it is best to always wear sunscreen and sun-protection.
Learn more about RetinalTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skin’s lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water