What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPullulan
Stearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientPEG-100 Stearate
C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialSqualane
EmollientCaffeine
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPolygonum Fagopyrum Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Manihot Esculenta Tuber Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Vegetable Oil
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Pullulan, Stearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate, PEG-100 Stearate, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Squalane, Caffeine, Cetyl Alcohol, Dimethicone, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Polygonum Fagopyrum Seed Extract, Hydrolyzed Manihot Esculenta Tuber Extract, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Carbomer, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Sodium Hydroxide, Disodium EDTA, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol
Water
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride
EmollientMethyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningDi-C12-15 Alkyl Fumarate
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientButylene Glycol
HumectantSteareth-2
EmulsifyingStearyl Alcohol
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantSteareth-21
CleansingVanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningDipteryx Odorata Seed Extract
MaskingPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantSapindus Mukorossi Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningMorinda Citrifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientBoswellia Serrata Extract
Skin ConditioningPyrus Malus Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentAlgae Extract
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingPogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil
MaskingCananga Odorata Flower Oil
MaskingAmyris Balsamifera Bark Oil
MaskingVetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil
MaskingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientGlycine Soja Protein
EmulsifyingAcetyl Hexapeptide-8
HumectantPolysilicone-11
Trehalose
HumectantAcetyl Glucosamine
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientAcrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAstrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter
EmollientIsohexadecane
EmollientSodium Dehydroacetate
PreservativeTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantDecarboxy Carnosine Hcl
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCaesalpinia Spinosa Gum
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingIron Oxides
CI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantCI 14700
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Caprylic/Capric/Myristic/Stearic Triglyceride, Methyl Trimethicone, Di-C12-15 Alkyl Fumarate, Dimethicone, Butylene Glycol, Steareth-2, Stearyl Alcohol, Propanediol, Glyceryl Stearate, Glycerin, Steareth-21, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit Extract, Dipteryx Odorata Seed Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Sapindus Mukorossi Fruit Extract, Morinda Citrifolia Fruit Extract, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Boswellia Serrata Extract, Pyrus Malus Fruit Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Algae Extract, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Pogostemon Cablin Leaf Oil, Cananga Odorata Flower Oil, Amyris Balsamifera Bark Oil, Vetiveria Zizanoides Root Oil, Caffeine, Lecithin, Glycine Soja Protein, Acetyl Hexapeptide-8, Polysilicone-11, Trehalose, Acetyl Glucosamine, Caprylyl Glycol, Acrylamide/Sodium Acryloyldimethyltaurate Copolymer, Astrocaryum Murumuru Seed Butter, Isohexadecane, Sodium Dehydroacetate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Pentylene Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Hyaluronate, Decarboxy Carnosine Hcl, Carbomer, Sodium Hydroxide, Caesalpinia Spinosa Gum, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Limonene, Linalool, Iron Oxides, CI 19140, CI 14700
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCaffeine is most associated with coffee, tea, and cacao. In skincare, it helps with calming inflammation and is rich in antioxidants.
While caffeine is used to treat cellulite and and dark circles, further studies are needed to prove this. It has been believed to help with these skin conditions due to its ability to dilate blood vessels and increase blood flow.
Some studies are looking into caffeine's ability to protect against UV rays.
Learn more about CaffeineCarbomer is a polymer of acrylic acid. Its main role is to create a gel consistency.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Dimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeDisodium EDTA plays a role in making products more stable by aiding other preservatives.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it neutralizes metal ions that may be found in a product.
Disodium EDTA is a salt of edetic acid and is found to be safe in cosmetic ingredients.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinGlyceryl Stearate is a mix of glycerin and stearic acid.
It is used to stabilize the mixing of water and oil ingredients. By preventing these ingredients from separating, it can help elongate shelf life. It can also help thicken the product's texture.
As an emollient, it helps soften skin and supports barrier-replenishing ingredients.
In cosmetics, Glyceryl Stearate is often made from vegetable oils or synthetically produced.
This ingredient may not be fungal-acne safe
Fun fact: The human body also creates Glyceryl Stearate naturally.
Learn more about Glyceryl StearatePhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideStearyl Alcohol is a type of fatty alcohol from stearic acid. It is a white, waxy compound used to emulsify ingredients.
Fatty Alcohols are most often used as an emollient or to thicken a product. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
They are usually derived from natural fats and oils and therefore do not have the same drying or irritating effect as solvent alcohols. FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
Learn more about Stearyl AlcoholTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water