What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantSqualane
EmollientHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingBetula Platyphylla Japonica Juice
Skin ConditioningOleyl Oleate
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientTrimethylolpropane Triisostearate
EmollientAlcohol
AntimicrobialPhytosteryl Oleate
Skin ConditioningLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientTheanine
EmollientAcanthopanax Senticosus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAcorus Calamus Root Extract
PerfumingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningAlnus Firmifolia Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantBetula Platyphylla Japonica Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialChrysanthellum Indicum Extract
Skin ConditioningEugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract
AstringentHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Soybean Extract
Skin ConditioningIsodonis Japonicus Leaf/Stalk Extract
MaskingJania Rubens Extract
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningLonicera Caerulea Fruit Juice
HumectantLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningMaltose
MaskingMentha Piperita Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningMucuna Birdwoodiana Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningOenothera Biennis Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningPoria Cocos Sclerotium Extract
AstringentSantalum Album Wood Extract
PerfumingSesamum Indicum Sprout Extract
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantTheobroma Cacao Seed Extract
AntioxidantTocopherol
AntioxidantTocotrienols
Skin ConditioningZiziphus Jujuba Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningAlgin
MaskingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCholesterol
EmollientCholesteryl/Behenyl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientDiphenylsiloxy Phenyl Trimethicone
Skin ConditioningDisodium Succinate
MaskingEthyl Oleate
EmollientHydrogenated Coconut Oil
EmollientHydrogenated Palm Oil
EmollientHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientIsohexadecane
EmollientLecithin
EmollientOleyl Alcohol
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientPhytosteryl Macadamiate
Skin ConditioningPhytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingSodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Lactate
BufferingSodium Methyl Stearoyl Taurate
CleansingSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingSuccinic Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingCaramel
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Squalane, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Juice, Oleyl Oleate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Trimethylolpropane Triisostearate, Alcohol, Phytosteryl Oleate, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Behenyl Alcohol, Theanine, Acanthopanax Senticosus Root Extract, Acorus Calamus Root Extract, Adenosine, Alnus Firmifolia Fruit Extract, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Bark Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chrysanthellum Indicum Extract, Eugenia Caryophyllus Flower Extract, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Soybean Extract, Isodonis Japonicus Leaf/Stalk Extract, Jania Rubens Extract, Lactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate, Lonicera Caerulea Fruit Juice, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Maltose, Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract, Mucuna Birdwoodiana Stem Extract, Oenothera Biennis Seed Extract, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Poria Cocos Sclerotium Extract, Santalum Album Wood Extract, Sesamum Indicum Sprout Extract, Sodium Hyaluronate, Theobroma Cacao Seed Extract, Tocopherol, Tocotrienols, Ziziphus Jujuba Fruit Extract, Algin, Carbomer, Cholesterol, Cholesteryl/Behenyl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, Dimethicone, Diphenylsiloxy Phenyl Trimethicone, Disodium Succinate, Ethyl Oleate, Hydrogenated Coconut Oil, Hydrogenated Palm Oil, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Isohexadecane, Lecithin, Oleyl Alcohol, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Phytosteryl Macadamiate, Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, Polysorbate 20, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Lactate, Sodium Methyl Stearoyl Taurate, Sorbitan Oleate, Succinic Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, Caramel
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantMaris Aqua
HumectantSodium Acrylates Copolymer
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCellulose
AbsorbentMicrocrystalline Cellulose
AbsorbentPropanediol
SolventGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantEthylhexyl Polyhydroxystearate
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientSqualane
EmollientLecithin
EmollientSodium Phytate
Citric Acid
BufferingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantO-Cymen-5-Ol
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Rice Protein
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentSodium Citrate
BufferingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingHydrolyzed Adansonia Digitata Extract
EmollientPorphyridium Cruentum Extract
Skin ConditioningPhragmites Communis Extract
Skin ConditioningPoria Cocos Extract
Skin ConditioningBackhousia Citriodora Leaf Extract
AstringentSodium Benzoate
MaskingAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingAlanyl Glutamine
HumectantArginine
MaskingOligopeptide-177
Phenylalanine
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSisymbrium Irio Seed Oil
MaskingSodium Chloride
MaskingEpigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside
AntioxidantWater, Glycerin, Maris Aqua, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, 1,2-Hexanediol, Cellulose, Microcrystalline Cellulose, Propanediol, Glyceryl Glucoside, Ethylhexyl Polyhydroxystearate, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Squalane, Lecithin, Sodium Phytate, Citric Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, O-Cymen-5-Ol, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Maltodextrin, Sodium Citrate, Sodium Hydroxide, Hydrolyzed Adansonia Digitata Extract, Porphyridium Cruentum Extract, Phragmites Communis Extract, Poria Cocos Extract, Backhousia Citriodora Leaf Extract, Sodium Benzoate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Alanyl Glutamine, Arginine, Oligopeptide-177, Phenylalanine, Potassium Sorbate, Sisymbrium Irio Seed Oil, Sodium Chloride, Epigallocatechin Gallatyl Glucoside
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract is derived from the leaves of the tea plant. Black tea, green tea, and oolong tea are all harvested from this plant.
This ingredient has many skin benefits:
This ingredient contains polyphenols, a strong antioxidant. Antioxidants help fight off molecules that damage skin cells.
On top of that, the antioxidants in green tea neutralize free-radicals from the sun. This gives the skin some extra UV protection, but should not replace sunscreen.
Many components of tea have anti-inflammatory properties.
Polyphenols and L-theanine help soothe the skin and reduce irritation. The caffeine in Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract helps calm inflamed blood vessels.
Other compounds found in tea include: Vitamin Bs, linoleic acid, magnesium, calcium, iron, and zinc.
Research has shown both drinking Camellia Sinensis Leaf Tea and applying it to the skin can help boost skin elasticity and hydration. Studies also show using tea extract may reduce sebum, or oil, production.
Learn more about Camellia Sinensis Leaf ExtractGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Lecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of mixture of phospholipids.
This ingredient has emollient and emulsifying properties.
As an emollient, lecithen helps soften the skin and creates a barrier to keep moisture in.
As an emulsifier, it also helps prevent water and oil ingredients from separating. Lecithin can also help ingredients be better absorbed by the skin.
This is because the phospholipids in lecithin produce liposomes. Liposomes help other ingredients get through the skin barrier.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that feeds fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Some other names for this ingredient include soy lecithin and deoiled soy lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinOryza Sativa Bran Oil comes from the outer layer of a rice kernel. It is a byproduct of milling rice, or the operation to produce a whole grain rice product.
This ingredient has emollient and skin conditioning properties. This is due to its polysaccharides and omega-3 fatty acids.
Emollients help soothe and soften the skin. It does this by creating a protective film on your skin. This barrier helps trap moisture and keeps your skin hydrated.
Learn more about Oryza Sativa Bran OilSodium Hyaluronate is hyaluronic acid's salt form. It is commonly derived from the sodium salt of hyaluronic acid.
Like hyaluronic acid, it is great at holding water and acts as a humectant. This makes it a great skin hydrating ingredient.
Sodium Hyaluronate is naturally occurring in our bodies and is mostly found in eye fluid and joints.
These are some other common types of Hyaluronic Acid:
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateSodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideSqualane is an emollient that helps the skin hold onto moisture. It's an oily liquid that occurs naturally in certain types of fish and plant oils.
Because squalane boosts hydration in the skin, it also comes with plenty of benefits: it is an antioxidant and can help fight free radicals and skin damage. Squalane is also found to have a detoxifying effect when applied.
Squalane comes from squalene, which occurs naturally within the sebum of our skin. It is one of the oils our skin produces to keep itself hydrated. Squalane is the hydrogenated version of squalene and has a longer shelf life.
Research shows that squalane is non-irritating (even at 100% concentration).
In general, it's a fantastic ingredient. It does a great job at hydrating the skin, and it's suitable for those with sensitive skin.
The source of squalane may impact malassezia / fungal acne. This is because olive oil derived squalane can contain impurities such as fatty acids and plant waxes. Sugarcane derived squalane is recommended for anyone with malassezia concerns.
Is squalane vegan?
This depends on the source. Squalane can be derived from both plants and animals. Most squalane used in skincare comes from plants.
Please note: the source of squalane is only known if disclosed by the brand. We recommend reaching out to the brand if you have any questions about their squalane.
Read more about squalene with an "e".
Is squalane an oil?
Squalane is often called an oil, but it’s technically not; it’s a hydrocarbon, meaning it’s only made of carbon and hydrogen, unlike true oils which are triglycerides made of fatty acids and glycerol.
The term “oil-free” isn’t regulated, so companies can define it however they want. Some exclude all oils, while others just avoid mineral oil or comedogenic oils.
While some people avoid oils thinking they cause breakouts, the right kind of oil (or oil-like ingredient like squalane) can actually help balance and hydrate your skin. It’s worth testing out simple oils or squalane to see what works best for your skin.
Learn more about SqualaneWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water