What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningSodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate
CleansingDisodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
CleansingC12-13 Alkyl Methacrylate
Lauryl Betaine
CleansingBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningLauryl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycine Soja Extract
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningBiotin
AntiseborrhoeicTocopherol
AntioxidantQuillaja Saponaria Bark Extract
Cleansing4-Terpineol
MaskingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCoco-Glucoside
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingLauramidopropyl Betaine
CleansingPolyquaternium-10
Polyquaternium-22
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningMenthol
MaskingSodium Citrate
Buffering1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingSodium Phytate
Glycerin
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningOctanediol
Alcohol Denat.
AntimicrobialPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeWater, Sodium C14-16 Olefin Sulfonate, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, C12-13 Alkyl Methacrylate, Lauryl Betaine, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Lauryl Hydroxysultaine, Butylene Glycol, Glycine Soja Extract, Panthenol, Biotin, Tocopherol, Quillaja Saponaria Bark Extract, 4-Terpineol, Caprylyl Glycol, Coco-Glucoside, Citric Acid, Lauramidopropyl Betaine, Polyquaternium-10, Polyquaternium-22, Ethylhexylglycerin, Menthol, Sodium Citrate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Sodium Phytate, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Octanediol, Alcohol Denat., Potassium Sorbate
Water
Skin ConditioningVinyldimethicone
Glycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantBifida Ferment Lysate 2.25%
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment Lysate 2.25%
Skin ConditioningSaccharomyces Ferment Lysate Filtrate
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingPentylene Glycol
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Palmitate
EmollientHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantSaccharomyces Ferment Filtrate
HumectantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantXylitol
HumectantAureobasidium Pullulans Ferment
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans
HumectantChlorella Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningErythritol
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Tromethamine
BufferingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitol
HumectantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPropanediol
SolventEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAdenosine
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Elastin
EmollientCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingSodium Phytate
Biosaccharide Gum-1
HumectantAlbatrellus Confluens Extract
HumectantCellulose
AbsorbentPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantDipotassium Phosphate
BufferingAcetyl Glutamine
Skin Conditioning4-Terpineol
MaskingGlucose
HumectantFructooligosaccharides
HumectantFructose
HumectantCellulose Gum
Emulsion StabilisingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingWater, Vinyldimethicone, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Bifida Ferment Lysate 2.25%, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate 2.25%, Saccharomyces Ferment Lysate Filtrate, Dipropylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Pentylene Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol, Caprylyl Methicone, Ethylhexyl Palmitate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Saccharomyces Ferment Filtrate, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Sodium Hyaluronate, Xylitol, Aureobasidium Pullulans Ferment, Hydrolyzed Glycosaminoglycans, Chlorella Vulgaris Extract, Erythritol, Panthenol, Allantoin, Squalane, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Tromethamine, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Sorbitol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Propanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin, Adenosine, Hydrolyzed Elastin, Ceramide NP, Beta-Glucan, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Sodium Phytate, Biosaccharide Gum-1, Albatrellus Confluens Extract, Cellulose, Polyglutamic Acid, Tocopherol, Dipotassium Phosphate, Acetyl Glutamine, 4-Terpineol, Glucose, Fructooligosaccharides, Fructose, Cellulose Gum, Carbomer
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Â
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesÂ
4-Terpineol is the main component of tea tree oil. It has antibacterial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties.
This ingredient is potent at killing bacteria, making it an effective acne treatment. According to the book Journal of Profiles of Drug Substances, it helps in reducing acne-causing bacteria such as Propionibacterium acnes.
While tea tree has been found to help soothe inflammation and redness, it can also cause sensitivity and irritation in some people.
Research shows irritation usually occurs when using pure oil and not from cosmetic products.
This ingredient can be derived from several parts of the tea tree plant: leaves, branches, and bark.
Learn more about 4-TerpineolBifida Ferment Lysate is derived from the fermentation of Bifida bacteria (often with dairy). It is a probiotic and helps to strengthen our skin's microbiome.
Having a healthy microbiome helps protect our skin against infection. It also helps our skin stay hydrated and healthy.
Studies also show this ingredient to be a promising soothing ingredient for sensitive skin.
Learn more about Bifida Ferment LysateButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinLactobacillus Ferment Lysate is a postbiotic with skin soothing properties. Postbiotics are inactive molecules produced by probiotic bacteria that provide skin benefits.
This ingredient comes from the secretion of the bacteria, Lactobacillus.
Studies show this ingredient can help calm redness and may help treat the signs of photoaging; however, the evidence is inconclusive and further studies are needed.
Learn more about Lactobacillus Ferment LysatePanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolSodium Phytate is the synthetic salt form of phytic acid. Phytic acid is an antioxidant and can be found in plant seeds.
Sodium Phytate is a chelating agent. Chelating agents help prevent metals from binding to water. This helps stabilize the ingredients and the product.
Tocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skinâs lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water