What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningLauryl Glucoside
CleansingGlycerin
HumectantBetaine
HumectantHydroxypropyl Methylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingPEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium PCA
HumectantZinc PCA
HumectantSorbitol
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf
PerfumingCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningResveratrol
AntioxidantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Serine
MaskingGlycine
BufferingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingGlutamic Acid
HumectantAlanine
MaskingArginine
MaskingLysine
Skin ConditioningHexylresorcinol
AntimicrobialIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventThreonine
Ceramide NP
Skin ConditioningProline
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCapric Acid
CleansingPEG-400
Emulsion StabilisingCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Water
MaskingAlpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide
CleansingCaprylic Acid
CleansingCaproic Acid
CleansingWater, Lauryl Glucoside, Glycerin, Betaine, Hydroxypropyl Methylcellulose, PEG-7 Glyceryl Cocoate, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium PCA, Zinc PCA, Sorbitol, Camellia Sinensis Leaf, Centella Asiatica Extract, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Resveratrol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Allantoin, Disodium EDTA, Serine, Glycine, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Glutamic Acid, Alanine, Arginine, Lysine, Hexylresorcinol, Isopropyl Alcohol, Threonine, Ceramide NP, Proline, Ceramide AP, Cholesterol, Phytosphingosine, Xanthan Gum, Carbomer, Capric Acid, PEG-400, Ceramide EOP, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Water, Alpha-Glucan Oligosaccharide, Caprylic Acid, Caproic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningDisodium Capryloyl Glutamate
CleansingCocamidopropyl Betaine
CleansingSodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate
CleansingSodium Cocoyl Isethionate
CleansingCoco-Betaine
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantHexanediol
SolventCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientAllantoin
Skin ConditioningDecylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientEscin
TonicRuscus Aculeatus Root Extract
AstringentAmmonium Glycyrrhizate
MaskingCentella Asiatica Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Yeast Protein
Skin ConditioningCalendula Officinalis Flower Extract
MaskingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingAllium Cepa Bulb Extract
Skin ConditioningChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingPopulus Tremuloides Bark Extract
AntiseborrhoeicParfum
MaskingWater, Disodium Capryloyl Glutamate, Cocamidopropyl Betaine, Sodium Methyl Cocoyl Taurate, Sodium Cocoyl Isethionate, Coco-Betaine, Butylene Glycol, Propanediol, Glycerin, Hexanediol, Caprylyl Glycol, Allantoin, Decylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Carbomer, Panthenol, Saccharide Isomerate, Gluconolactone, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Escin, Ruscus Aculeatus Root Extract, Ammonium Glycyrrhizate, Centella Asiatica Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Calendula Officinalis Flower Extract, Aminomethyl Propanol, Allium Cepa Bulb Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Populus Tremuloides Bark Extract, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation.
It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh.
Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated.
This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%.
Overall, allantoin is a wonderful addition to most routines; it is stable across a wide pH range (~4-8), works well with other ingredients, and is considered non-sensitizing/non-irritating.
Fun fact: Allantoin is naturally occurring in comfrey root, beets, chamomile, and wheat sprouts. Our bodies even produce it as a byproduct of uric acid metabolism.
Learn more about AllantoinCarbomer is a high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. It is used to form gels and thicken formulas.
Due to its large molecular size, carbomer has minimal skin penetration and is considered an inert ingredient.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Learn more about CarbomerDipotassium Glycyrrhizate comes from licorice root.
Extracts of licorice have demonstrated to have antibacterial, anti‐inflammatory, antiviral, antioxidant properties.
One component, glabridin, has extra potent antioxidant and soothing properties. It has also been found to block pigmentation from UVB rays in guinea pigs.
Licorice Root also contains a flavonoid. Flavonoids are a natural substance from in plants. Flavonoids also have antioxidant properties.
Another component, glycyrrhizin, has been found to have anti-inflammatory and antimicrobial benefits. This may make licorice root extract effective at treating acne. However, more research is needed to support this.
Liquiritin is one of the flavone compounds found in licorice. It has been found to help lighten skin by preventing tyrosinase from reacting with tyrosine. When the two react, protein is converted to melanin. Melanin is the substance in your body that gives your features pigmentation.
Licorice root is native to Southern Europe and Asia. It has been used in traditional Chinese medicine to help with respiratory issues.
Learn more about Dipotassium GlycyrrhizateGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water