What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientHydroxyethyl Urea
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPotassium Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Oat Protein
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Oleate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientDibutyl Adipate
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydrolyzed Jojoba Esters
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantPalmitamide Mea
Squalane
Emollient4-T-Butylcyclohexanol
MaskingHyaluronic Acid/Polyisopropylacrylamide Copolymer
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingTrilaureth-4 Phosphate
Emulsifying1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningTaraxacum Officinale Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningSodium PCA
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeWater, Glycerin, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Hydroxyethyl Urea, Pentylene Glycol, Potassium Olivoyl Hydrolyzed Oat Protein, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Oleate, Glyceryl Stearate, Dibutyl Adipate, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters, Glyceryl Glucoside, Palmitamide Mea, Squalane, 4-T-Butylcyclohexanol, Hyaluronic Acid/Polyisopropylacrylamide Copolymer, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Polyacrylate, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Trilaureth-4 Phosphate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Lactobacillus Ferment Lysate, Taraxacum Officinale Leaf Extract, Sodium PCA, Sodium Hyaluronate, Ceramide NP, Ceramide AP, Ceramide EOP, Phytosphingosine, Cholesterol, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Benzyl Alcohol, Phenoxyethanol
Centella Asiatica Extract
CleansingWater
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventNiacinamide
SmoothingButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingTranexamic Acid
Astringent1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Sesquioleate
EmulsifyingArginine
MaskingCapryloyl Salicylic Acid
ExfoliatingBetaine
HumectantAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitan Trioleate
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantDisodium EDTA
Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract
MaskingSorbitan Laurate
EmulsifyingApium Graveolens Seed Extract
AntioxidantLinum Usitatissimum Seed Extract
PerfumingHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingAcetyl Dipeptide-3 Aminohexanoate
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester
Skin ConditioningAzulene
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract, Water, Propanediol, Niacinamide, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Tranexamic Acid, 1,2-Hexanediol, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Arginine, Capryloyl Salicylic Acid, Betaine, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Pentylene Glycol, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Allantoin, Caprylyl Glycol, Carbomer, Sorbitan Trioleate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Disodium EDTA, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Extract, Sorbitan Laurate, Apium Graveolens Seed Extract, Linum Usitatissimum Seed Extract, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Acetyl Dipeptide-3 Aminohexanoate, Acetyl Dipeptide-1 Cetyl Ester, Azulene
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.Ā
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservativesĀ
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolThis ingredient is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping the skin prevent moisture loss.
It helps thicken a product's formula and makes it easier to spread by dissolving clumping compounds.
Caprylic Triglyceride is made by combining glycerin with coconut oil, forming a clear liquid. Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. It is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid. In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Be sure to patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredientās final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideCarbomer is a high-molecular weight polymer of acrylic acid. It is used to form gels and thicken formulas.
Due to its large molecular size, carbomer has minimal skin penetration and is considered an inert ingredient.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
Learn more about CarbomerGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolSodium Hyaluronate is the salt form of hyaluronic acid. It is a long sugar chain that is naturally found in your skin, joints, and connective tissue that maintains hydration and elasticity.
In skincare, it works as a humectant. It pulls water from the environment and deeper layers of skin and binds it to the surface.
Interestingly, the size of the molecule affects its behavior:
Some clinical evidence links low molecular weight versions to improved wrinkle depth, elasticity, anti-inflammatory effects, and barrier repair.
Many serums use a blend of both weights so you can get surface hydration plus longer-lasting and deeper effects.
You'll typically see concentrations between 0.1-2% for this ingredient.
Learn more about Sodium HyaluronateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water