What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Paraffinum Liquidum
EmollientWater
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientPetrolatum
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientAcanthopanax Senticosus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningAscorbyl Tetraisopalmitate
AntioxidantBetula Platyphylla Japonica Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningBetula Platyphylla Japonica Juice
Skin ConditioningCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialChimaphila Umbellata Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningCoptis Japonica Root Extract
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientHydrolyzed Soybean Extract
Skin ConditioningMacadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil
EmollientMaltose
MaskingMentha Piperita Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningMucuna Birdwoodiana Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningSantalum Album Wood Extract
PerfumingTocopherol
AntioxidantAlcohol
AntimicrobialAlgin
MaskingBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientBHT
AntioxidantCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCholesterol
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientDipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate
Skin ConditioningDisodium Succinate
MaskingEthyl Oleate
EmollientEuphorbia Cerifera Wax
Hydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingLecithin
EmollientOleyl Alcohol
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Wax
Skin ConditioningParaffin
PerfumingPhytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingSodium Lactate
BufferingSodium Methyl Stearoyl Taurate
CleansingSorbitan Oleate
EmulsifyingSorbitan Sesquioleate
EmulsifyingSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientStearic Acid
CleansingStearoyl Glutamic Acid
CleansingSuccinic Acid
BufferingTrilaureth-4 Phosphate
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingCI 77891
Cosmetic ColorantParaffinum Liquidum, Water, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Cetearyl Alcohol, Petrolatum, Glyceryl Stearate, Acanthopanax Senticosus Root Extract, Ascorbyl Tetraisopalmitate, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Bark Extract, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Juice, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chimaphila Umbellata Leaf Extract, Coptis Japonica Root Extract, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Hydrolyzed Soybean Extract, Macadamia Ternifolia Seed Oil, Maltose, Mentha Piperita Leaf Extract, Mucuna Birdwoodiana Stem Extract, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Persea Gratissima Oil, Santalum Album Wood Extract, Tocopherol, Alcohol, Algin, Behenyl Alcohol, BHT, Carbomer, Cholesterol, Dimethicone, Dipentaerythrityl Hexahydroxystearate/Hexastearate/Hexarosinate, Disodium Succinate, Ethyl Oleate, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Lecithin, Oleyl Alcohol, Oryza Sativa Bran Wax, Paraffin, Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, Polysorbate 20, Sodium Hydroxide, Sodium Lactate, Sodium Methyl Stearoyl Taurate, Sorbitan Oleate, Sorbitan Sesquioleate, Sorbitan Stearate, Squalane, Stearic Acid, Stearoyl Glutamic Acid, Succinic Acid, Trilaureth-4 Phosphate, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum, CI 77891
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantAcetyl Glutamine
Skin ConditioningBetula Platyphylla Japonica Juice
Skin ConditioningBifida Ferment Lysate
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ng
Skin ConditioningEndomyces Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Yeast Protein
Skin ConditioningHydroxyproline
Skin ConditioningRhodomyrtus Tomentosa Fruit Extract
HumectantSerine
MaskingSodium PCA
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingDisodium Succinate
MaskingEctoin
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Sterols
EmollientPhytosterols
Skin ConditioningSodium Hydroxide
BufferingSuccinic Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingParfum
MaskingWater, Butylene Glycol, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Dipropylene Glycol, Acetyl Glutamine, Betula Platyphylla Japonica Juice, Bifida Ferment Lysate, Ceramide Ng, Endomyces Ferment Filtrate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Yeast Protein, Hydroxyproline, Rhodomyrtus Tomentosa Fruit Extract, Serine, Sodium PCA, Tocopherol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Carbomer, Disodium Succinate, Ectoin, Glycine Soja Sterols, Phytosterols, Sodium Hydroxide, Succinic Acid, Xanthan Gum, Phenoxyethanol, Sodium Benzoate, Parfum
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betula Platyphylla Japonica Juice is the sap of the Asian White Birch tree. Birch juice has antioxidant, hydrating, and soothing properties.
The high content of amino acids, sugars, and minerals provide the skin with moisture. On top of that, it contains Vitamins C and B (niacinamide). These two superstar ingredients protect your skin while reducing dark spots.
This white birch is currently being studied for potential anti-cancer properties. It has been used in traditional Asian medicine to help treat infections.
Learn more about Betula Platyphylla Japonica JuiceButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCarbomer is a polymer of acrylic acid. Its main role is to create a gel consistency.
A high amount of carbomer can cause pilling or balling up of products. Don't worry, most products contain 1% or less of carbomer.
We don't have a description for Disodium Succinate yet.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinHydrogenated Lecithin is created from the hydrogenation of lecithin (a group of phospholipids). Hydrogenation is a chemical reaction between hydrogen and another element.
This ingredient is an emollient and emulsifier. As an emollient, it helps soften skin by trapping moisture within. As an emulsifier, it prevents oil and water ingredients from separating.
Parfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of âFRAGRANCEâ or âPARFUMâ according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Hydroxide is also known as lye or caustic soda. It is used to adjust the pH of products; many ingredients require a specific pH to be effective.
In small amounts, sodium hydroxide is considered safe to use. However, large amounts may cause chemical burns due to its high alkaline.
Your skin has a natural pH and acid mantle. This acid mantle helps prevent harmful bacteria from breaking through. The acid mantle also helps keep your skin hydrated.
"Alkaline" refers to a high pH level. A low pH level would be considered acidic.
Learn more about Sodium HydroxideSuccinic acid is an odorless white powder. It is naturally found in our bodies but can also be derived from living organisms.
Succinic acid is water-soluble. The pH level of this ingredient is between 4.2 and 5.6.
While succinic acid posesses antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anti-inflammatory properties, these properties have not been studied in skincare products.
Fun fact: Succinic acid was known as the 'spirit of amber' in the past. This is because it used to be derived from distilling amber.
Learn more about Succinic AcidTocopherol (also known as Vitamin E) is a common antioxidant used to help protect the skin from free-radicals and strengthen the skin barrier. It's also fat soluble - this means our skin is great at absorbing it.
Vitamin E also helps keep your natural skin lipids healthy. Your lipid skin barrier naturally consists of lipids, ceramides, and fatty acids. Vitamin E offers extra protection for your skinâs lipid barrier, keeping your skin healthy and nourished.
Another benefit is a bit of UV protection. Vitamin E helps reduce the damage caused by UVB rays. (It should not replace your sunscreen). Combining it with Vitamin C can decrease sunburned cells and hyperpigmentation after UV exposure.
You might have noticed Vitamin E + C often paired together. This is because it is great at stabilizing Vitamin C. Using the two together helps increase the effectiveness of both ingredients.
There are often claims that Vitamin E can reduce/prevent scarring, but these claims haven't been confirmed by scientific research.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water