What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Zinc Oxide 11.6%
Cosmetic ColorantTitanium Dioxide 0.67%
Cosmetic ColorantWater
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetearyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientPolysorbate 60
EmulsifyingGlycerin
HumectantSqualane
EmollientGlyceryl Isostearate
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientIsononyl Isononanoate
EmollientMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
Absorbent1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPolyhydroxystearic Acid
EmulsifyingLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialPopulus Tremuloides Bark Extract
AntiseborrhoeicAlumina
AbrasiveGluconolactone
Skin ConditioningPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder
Skin ConditioningHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract
PerfumingLonicera Japonica Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningFructooligosaccharides
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSimethicone
EmollientTocopherol
AntioxidantTropolone
Skin ConditioningZinc Oxide 11.6%, Titanium Dioxide 0.67%, Water, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Glucoside, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Polysorbate 60, Glycerin, Squalane, Glyceryl Isostearate, Dicaprylyl Ether, Isononyl Isononanoate, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Citric Acid, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate, Xanthan Gum, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Populus Tremuloides Bark Extract, Alumina, Gluconolactone, Potassium Sorbate, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice Powder, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Lonicera Caprifolium Flower Extract, Lonicera Japonica Flower Extract, Fructooligosaccharides, Allantoin, Simethicone, Tocopherol, Tropolone
Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 3%
UV AbsorberHomosalate 7%
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Salicylate 5%
UV AbsorberWater
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButyloctyl Salicylate
Skin ConditioningC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialIsoamyl Laurate
EmollientSilica
AbrasiveTetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate
AntioxidantHyaluronic Acid
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantPolyglutamic Acid
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeEctoin
Skin ConditioningCaffeine
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
SmoothingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningEthylhexyl Methoxycrylene
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantHydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer
Emulsion StabilisingInulin Lauryl Carbamate
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Citric Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane 3%, Homosalate 7%, Ethylhexyl Salicylate 5%, Water, Glycerin, Butyloctyl Salicylate, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Isoamyl Laurate, Silica, Tetrahexyldecyl Ascorbate, Hyaluronic Acid, Sodium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Polyglutamic Acid, Pentylene Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, Ectoin, Caffeine, Niacinamide, Panthenol, Ethylhexyl Methoxycrylene, Ethylhexylglycerin, Hydroxyacetophenone, Hydroxyethyl Acrylate/Sodium Acryloyldimethyl Taurate Copolymer, Inulin Lauryl Carbamate, Sorbitan Isostearate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate is used to help stabilize a product.
It is a chelating agent, meaning it helps prevent metal ions from binding to other ingredients. This prevents unwanted reactions in products. Metal ions can come into a product via the water ingredient. They are found in trace amounts and are not known to be harmful.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum