What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingC15-19 Alkane
SolventGlycerin
HumectantPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveRicinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingSantalum Album Oil
MaskingCamellia Oleifera Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCitrus Paradisi Peel Oil
MaskingCucumis Sativus Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialVanilla Planifolia Fruit
MaskingHydrolyzed Cottonseed Protein
Skin ConditioningJuniperus Virginiana Oil
MaskingCinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil
MaskingMyroxylon Pereirae Oil
MaskingTagetes Minuta Flower Oil
MaskingThuja Occidentalis Leaf Oil
MaskingEvernia Prunastri Extract
PerfumingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingXylitylglucoside
HumectantSodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate
EmollientCapryloyl Glycine
CleansingPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
Sodium Hydroxide
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingMagnesium Aluminum Silicate
AbsorbentDisodium EDTA
Sodium Citrate
BufferingCistus Ladaniferus Resin
MaskingStyrax Benzoin Resin Extract
MaskingOctadecyl Di-T-Butyl-4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingLinalool
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, C15-19 Alkane, Glycerin, Polysorbate 20, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Ricinus Communis Seed Oil, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Santalum Album Oil, Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil, Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil, Cucumis Sativus Seed Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Vanilla Planifolia Fruit, Hydrolyzed Cottonseed Protein, Juniperus Virginiana Oil, Cinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil, Myroxylon Pereirae Oil, Tagetes Minuta Flower Oil, Thuja Occidentalis Leaf Oil, Evernia Prunastri Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Hexylene Glycol, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Xylitylglucoside, Sodium Astrocaryum Murumuruate, Capryloyl Glycine, Pentylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Saccharide Isomerate, Ethylhexylglycerin, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Sodium Hydroxide, Citric Acid, Magnesium Aluminum Silicate, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Citrate, Cistus Ladaniferus Resin, Styrax Benzoin Resin Extract, Octadecyl Di-T-Butyl-4-Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Linalool, Limonene, Benzyl Benzoate
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate
EmulsifyingPrunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil
MaskingTocopherol
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientBorago Officinalis Seed Oil
EmollientCitrus Paradisi Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Nobilis Peel Oil
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialAleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil
MaskingLavandula Hybrida Oil
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingC12-15 Alkyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialCetyl Ethylhexanoate
EmollientCitral
PerfumingLimonene
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride, PEG-40 Sorbitan Peroleate, Prunus Armeniaca Kernel Oil, Tocopherol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Borago Officinalis Seed Oil, Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil, Citrus Nobilis Peel Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Aleurites Moluccanus Seed Oil, Cymbopogon Citratus Leaf Oil, Lavandula Hybrida Oil, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, C12-15 Alkyl Benzoate, Cetyl Ethylhexanoate, Citral, Limonene, Linalool
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss.
Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid.
In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out.
This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideThis ingredient is also known as grapefruit peel oil. It is mainly used as a fragrance/perfuming ingredient and is made up of about 99-92% limonene.
Though in vitro or food science has shown this oil to be antibacterial, possess antioxidant activity, and be anti-inflammatory, there's very little research testing it directly on human skin or in cosmetics.
Limonene is a known skin sensitizer. Because grapefruit peel oil can contain furanocoumarins, this ingredient can also cause phototoxicity. It is possible to created furanocoumarin-free versions that are not phototoxic; it is best to reach out to the brand if you have questions about this ingredient in your cosmetics.
Learn more about Citrus Paradisi Peel OilHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil is a plant oil derived from the seeds of a sunflower.
It is rich in fatty acids, primarily linoleic acid and oleic acid. This gives it emollient and skin conditioning properties.
The reason this ingredient is so effective is because it forms a thin film on the skin that reduces transepidermal water loss (TEWL) while supplying linoleic acid to the stratum corneum to improve barrier strength.
The high linoleic acid content is particularly noteworthy for acne-prone skin.
Research suggests that acne-prone skin tends to be deficient in linoleic acid in sebum. Topical application may help replenish this to support a healthier follicular environment and less comedone-promoting sebum.
One randomized study found sunflower seed oil preserved skin barrier integrity in adult volunteers with and without atopic dermatitis (outperforming olive oil).
This ingredient is well-studied, gentle, and an effective emollient suitable for most skin types.
On fungal acne: This ingredient may not be Fungal acne (Malassezia folliculitis) safe. This is because it contains fatty acids with carbon chain lengths in the C11-C24 range.
Learn more about Helianthus Annuus Seed OilLimonene is a fragrance that adds scent and taste to a formulation.
It's found in the peel oil of citrus fruits and other plants such as lavender and eucalyptus. The scent of limonene is generally described as "sweet citrus".
Limonene acts as an antioxidant, meaning it helps neutralize free radicals.
When exposed to air, oxidized limonene may sensitize the skin. Because of this, limonene is often avoided by people with sensitive skin.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about LimoneneLinalool is a fragrance and helps add scent to products. It's derived from common plants such as cinnamon, mint, citrus, and lavender.
Like Limonene, this ingredient oxidizes when exposed to air. Oxidized linalool can cause allergies and skin sensitivity.
This ingredient has a scent that is floral, spicy tropical, and citrus-like.
Learn more about LinaloolThis ingredient is the oil from the apricot.
Apricot Kernel Oil is an emollient and helps soften skin. This is due to its fatty acid components. Some of these fatty acids include linoleic and oleic acid.
This ingredient also has antioxidant properties from Vitamins A, C, and E. Antioxidants help fight free-radicals. Free-radicals are molecules that may damage your skin cells. Besides being antioxidants, these vitamins provide plenty of skin benefits as well.
Learn more about Prunus Armeniaca Kernel OilThis is a botanical extract from the rosemary plant (the same one you cook with). In skincare, it mostly works as a skin conditioning agent.
Its activity comes from a handful of polyphenols, carnosic acid, carnosol, and rosmarinic acid. Almost 90% of the antioxidant activity of this ingredient can be attributed to canosol and carnosic acid.
These compounds protect your skin two ways:
1) They fight off free radicals, or the unstable molecules from things like sun and pollution that age and damage skin.
2) They help calm inflammation by switching off the chemical signals that tell skin to get red and irritated.
Lab studies also suggest that rosmarinic acid may help protect collagen and slow sugar-related damage to it.
The Cosmetic Ingredient Review has concluded rosemary-derived ingredients to be safe when formulated to be non-sensitizing.
Rosemary can occasionally cause allergic contact dermatitis (due to carnosol), so be sure to patch test if you have reactive or fragrance-sensitive skin.
Learn more about Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf ExtractTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl Acetate