What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCoco-Glucoside
CleansingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingDisodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate
CleansingChamaecyparis Obtusa Water
MaskingDipropylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Cocoyl Glutamate
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantPolyglyceryl-4 Caprate
EmulsifyingSodium Chloride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningNiacinamide
Smoothing1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningMagnolia Kobus Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningCynanchum Atratum Extract
Skin ConditioningPortulaca Oleracea Extract
Skin ConditioningSaponins
CleansingMenthol
MaskingMelaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract
PerfumingHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSorbitol
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantArtemisia Princeps Extract
Skin ConditioningBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingSodium Phytate
Ethylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingParfum
MaskingWater, Coco-Glucoside, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Disodium Laureth Sulfosuccinate, Chamaecyparis Obtusa Water, Dipropylene Glycol, Sodium Cocoyl Glutamate, Butylene Glycol, Polyglyceryl-4 Caprate, Sodium Chloride, Glycerin, Pentylene Glycol, Niacinamide, 1,2-Hexanediol, Magnolia Kobus Bark Extract, Cynanchum Atratum Extract, Portulaca Oleracea Extract, Saponins, Menthol, Melaleuca Alternifolia Leaf Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Allantoin, Sorbitol, Tocopherol, Artemisia Princeps Extract, Beta-Glucan, Panthenol, Arginine, Sodium Phytate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Citric Acid, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantPersea Gratissima Fruit Extract
EmollientCocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine
CleansingCoco-Betaine
CleansingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolyglyceryl-10 Laurate
Skin ConditioningSodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids
CleansingSodium Cocoyl Apple Amino Acids
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingPunica Granatum Fruit Extract
AntioxidantIllicium Verum Fruit Extract
PerfumingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTrehalose
HumectantMadecassoside
AntioxidantAesculus Hippocastanum Extract
AntioxidantGlycerin
HumectantCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Oil
AntioxidantCinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil
MaskingAsiaticoside
AntioxidantHamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningMadecassic Acid
Skin ConditioningAsiatic Acid
Skin ConditioningLeucine
Skin ConditioningPhenylalanine
MaskingMethionine
Skin ConditioningLysine
Skin ConditioningHistidine
HumectantIsoleucine
Skin ConditioningValine
MaskingThreonine
Tryptophan
MaskingDisodium EDTA
Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCitrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil
MaskingLavandula Hybrida Oil
EmollientJuniperus Virginiana Oil
MaskingCupressus Sempervirens Leaf/Nut/Stem Oil
EmollientCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil
MaskingCitrus Paradisi Peel Oil
MaskingLimonene
PerfumingWater, Butylene Glycol, Persea Gratissima Fruit Extract, Cocamidopropyl Hydroxysultaine, Coco-Betaine, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyglyceryl-10 Laurate, Sodium Lauroyl Oat Amino Acids, Sodium Cocoyl Apple Amino Acids, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Punica Granatum Fruit Extract, Illicium Verum Fruit Extract, Hexylene Glycol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Ethylhexylglycerin, Allantoin, Panthenol, Trehalose, Madecassoside, Aesculus Hippocastanum Extract, Glycerin, Centella Asiatica Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Oil, Cinnamomum Camphora Bark Oil, Asiaticoside, Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract, Madecassic Acid, Asiatic Acid, Leucine, Phenylalanine, Methionine, Lysine, Histidine, Isoleucine, Valine, Threonine, Tryptophan, Disodium EDTA, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Citrus Aurantium Bergamia Fruit Oil, Lavandula Hybrida Oil, Juniperus Virginiana Oil, Cupressus Sempervirens Leaf/Nut/Stem Oil, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Peel Oil, Citrus Paradisi Peel Oil, Limonene
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizingg properties. Because of this, it is often added to products with strong active ingredients.
Studies show higher concentrations of this ingredient can promote wound healing.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Learn more about AllantoinButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolCaprylyl Glycol is a humectant and emollient, meaning it attracts and preserves moisture.
It is a common ingredient in many products, especially those designed to hydrate skin. The primary benefits are retaining moisture, skin softening, and promoting a healthy skin barrier.
Though Caprylyl Glycol is an alcohol derived from fatty acids, it is not the kind that can dry out skin.
This ingredient is also used as a preservative to extend the life of products. It has slight antimicrobial properties.
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolCitric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidEthylhexylglycerin (we can't pronounce this either) is commonly used as a preservative and skin softener. It is derived from glyceryl.
You might see Ethylhexylglycerin often paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol. Ethylhexylglycerin has been found to increase the effectiveness of these other preservatives.
Glycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water