Avène Cicalfate+ Restorative Protective Cream Versus Y.O.U Barrier Shield Intensive Calming Cream SPF 50+
This moisturizer is formulated around Zinc Sulfate to control oil.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
No key ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingParaffinum Liquidum
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantHydrogenated Vegetable Oil
EmollientZinc Oxide
Cosmetic ColorantPropylene Glycol
HumectantPolyglyceryl-2 Sesquiisostearate
EmulsifyingPEG-22/Dodecyl Glycol Copolymer
EmulsifyingAluminum Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantAquaphilus Dolomiae Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningArginine
MaskingBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingCopper Sulfate
Skin ConditioningMagnesium Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantMicrocrystalline Wax
Emulsion StabilisingTromethamine
BufferingZinc Sulfate
AntimicrobialWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Paraffinum Liquidum, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Zinc Oxide, Propylene Glycol, Polyglyceryl-2 Sesquiisostearate, PEG-22/Dodecyl Glycol Copolymer, Aluminum Stearate, Aquaphilus Dolomiae Ferment Filtrate, Arginine, Beeswax, Copper Sulfate, Magnesium Stearate, Microcrystalline Wax, Tromethamine, Zinc Sulfate
Water
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPolymethyl Methacrylate
PPG-24-Glycereth-24
EmulsifyingButyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane
UV AbsorberEthylhexyl Triazone
UV AbsorberAcrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer
Emulsion StabilisingAminomethyl Propanol
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantBisabolol
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
ChelatingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantGentiana Scabra Root Extract
Skin ConditioningBetaine
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingBeta-Glucan
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientGlyceryl Glucoside
HumectantZea Mays Starch
AbsorbentHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingHydrolyzed Oats
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingHydrolyzed Corn Starch
HumectantHydrolyzed Corn Starch Octenylsuccinate
AbsorbentSodium Lauroyl Lactylate
EmulsifyingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCocamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingPolyglyceryl-10 Myristate
Skin Conditioning3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid
Skin ConditioningPhenylethyl Resorcinol
Antioxidant4-Butylresorcinol
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPolysorbate 80
EmulsifyingSodium Chloride
MaskingSodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantSaccharide Isomerate
HumectantCholesterol
EmollientPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningSodium Phosphate
BufferingCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningHydrated Silica
AbrasivePalmitoyl Tripeptide-5
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingTetraacetylphytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningSalicyloyl Phytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningGlycyrrhetinic Acid
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningCollagen
MoisturisingAtelocollagen
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientDisodium Phosphate
BufferingSoluble Collagen
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningWater, Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Polymethyl Methacrylate, PPG-24-Glycereth-24, Butyl Methoxydibenzoylmethane, Ethylhexyl Triazone, Acrylates/C10-30 Alkyl Acrylate Crosspolymer, Aminomethyl Propanol, Phenoxyethanol, Hydroxyacetophenone, Allantoin, Butylene Glycol, Bisabolol, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA, Sodium Hyaluronate, Pentylene Glycol, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Gentiana Scabra Root Extract, Betaine, 1,2-Hexanediol, Centella Asiatica Extract, Beta-Glucan, Panthenol, Propanediol, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Glyceryl Glucoside, Zea Mays Starch, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Hydrolyzed Oats, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Hydrolyzed Corn Starch, Hydrolyzed Corn Starch Octenylsuccinate, Sodium Lauroyl Lactylate, Ceramide NP, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cocamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Polyglyceryl-10 Myristate, 3-O-Ethyl Ascorbic Acid, Phenylethyl Resorcinol, 4-Butylresorcinol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Polysorbate 80, Sodium Chloride, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Saccharide Isomerate, Cholesterol, Phytosphingosine, Sodium Phosphate, Ceramide AP, Hydrated Silica, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-5, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Ethylhexylglycerin, Carbomer, Tetraacetylphytosphingosine, Ceramide As, Ceramide Ns, Salicyloyl Phytosphingosine, Glycyrrhetinic Acid, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Collagen, Atelocollagen, Lecithin, Disodium Phosphate, Soluble Collagen, Tocopherol, Ceramide EOP
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride (aka MCT Oil) is a lightweight emollient, solvent, and texture enhancer. It is considered a skin-softener by helping to prevent moisture loss.
Though it behaves like an oil, it is not technically one due to its chemical composition. One perk of this ingredient is that it is very stable, resistant to oxidation, and unlikely to go rancid.
In practice, that translates to a long shelf life and a consistently elegant skin feel.
While there is an assumption Caprylic Triglyceride can clog pores due to it being derived from coconut oil, there is no research supporting this. Just patch test if you have concerns.
Fractionated coconut oil and MCT Oil are both listed as Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride according to INCI. This is because INCI names are based on the ingredient’s final chemical composition and not its marketing name or source.
This ingredient is treated as the gold standard fungal acne safe oil. Even though it is coconut derived, the problematic lauric acid is stripped out.
This leaves just caprylic (C8) and capric (C10) acid. These chain lengths actually trend antifungal; a 2020 study found caprylic acid was enough to disrupt Malassezia furfur cell membrane, with a caprylic acid derivative damaging membrane structures at concentrations as low as 0.2%.
Learn more about Caprylic/Capric TriglycerideGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPropylene Glycol is a synthetic, colorless, odorless liquid that has been a staple in cosmetics for decades. It is a skin conditioning agent, humectant, and solvent.
As a humectant, it draw water to the skin to reduce flaking and restore suppleness. It's also a solvent that helps dissolve other actives and keeps formulas stable across temperature changes.
The CIR Expert Panel has confirmed this ingredient to be nontoxic and clinical studies show no sensitization at cosmetic use concentrations.
True allergic reactions are quite rare: a 15-year retrospective study of 6,751 patients found only 0.31% had a positive reaction (and less than half were considered clinically relevant).
It seemed that when sensitization does occur, it's most commonly linked to topical medication (like corticosteroids) and not cosmetics. Allergic contact dermatitis also appears largely limited to individuals with underlying skin conditions.
Overall, propylene glycol is a well-studied ingredient that most people can tolerate without issue.
Learn more about Propylene GlycolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water