What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantDicaprylyl Carbonate
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientCetearyl Olivate
Cetearyl Alcohol
EmollientMadecassoside
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-8
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventSorbitan Olivate
EmulsifyingSaccharide Isomerate
Humectant1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningBisabolol
AntioxidantPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Polydecene
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDipotassium Glycyrrhizate
HumectantChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantCaprylhydroxamic Acid
Ceramide NP
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientBiosaccharide Gum-2
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
Phenoxyethanol
PreservativeCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningCholesterol
EmollientHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingPhytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningStearic Acid
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantTetraacetylphytosphingosine
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingSodium Citrate
BufferingCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningGlycosphingolipids
EmollientDextran
Water, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Glycerin, Dicaprylyl Carbonate, Dimethicone, Cetearyl Olivate, Cetearyl Alcohol, Madecassoside, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-8, Propanediol, Sorbitan Olivate, Saccharide Isomerate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Allantoin, Bisabolol, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Hydrogenated Polydecene, Xanthan Gum, Dipotassium Glycyrrhizate, Chlorphenesin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Caprylhydroxamic Acid, Ceramide NP, Glyceryl Stearate, Biosaccharide Gum-2, Disodium EDTA, Phenoxyethanol, Ceramide AP, Cholesterol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Phytosphingosine, Stearic Acid, Butylene Glycol, Tetraacetylphytosphingosine, Citric Acid, Sodium Citrate, Ceramide EOP, Glycosphingolipids, Dextran
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantSqualane
EmollientCyclotetrasiloxane
EmollientBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientDimethicone
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTriethanolamine
BufferingAcrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer
MoisturisingParaffinum Liquidum
EmollientEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingParfum
MaskingBHT
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingPolysorbate 85
EmulsifyingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeHamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract
Skin ConditioningPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingTrideceth-9
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingCI 42090
Cosmetic ColorantCI 19140
Cosmetic ColorantWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Squalane, Cyclotetrasiloxane, Benzyl Alcohol, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone, Panthenol, Triethanolamine, Acrylates/Acrylamide Copolymer, Paraffinum Liquidum, Ethylhexylglycerin, Allantoin, Carbomer, Parfum, BHT, Tocopheryl Acetate, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Polysorbate 85, Phenoxyethanol, Hamamelis Virginiana Leaf Extract, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Trideceth-9, Tocopherol, Polysorbate 20, CI 42090, CI 19140
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation.
It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh.
Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated.
This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%.
Overall, allantoin is a wonderful addition to most routines; it is stable across a wide pH range (~4-8), works well with other ingredients, and is considered non-sensitizing/non-irritating.
Fun fact: Allantoin is naturally occurring in comfrey root, beets, chamomile, and wheat sprouts. Our bodies even produce it as a byproduct of uric acid metabolism.
Learn more about AllantoinButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDimethicone is a type of synthetic silicone created from natural materials such as quartz. It is also known as polydimethylsiloxane.
What it does:
Dimethicone comes in different viscosities:
Depending on the viscosity, dimethicone has different properties.
Ingredients lists don't always show which type is used, so we recommend reaching out to the brand if you have questions about the viscosity.
This ingredient is unlikely to cause irritation because it does not get absorbed into skin. However, people with silicone allergies should be careful about using this ingredient.
Note: Dimethicone may contribute to pilling. This is because it is not oil or water soluble, so pilling may occur when layered with products. When mixed with heavy oils in a formula, the outcome is also quite greasy.
Learn more about DimethiconeGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water