What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
No concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningMaris Aqua
HumectantPropanediol
SolventCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientErythritol
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientLimnanthes Alba Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningCyclohexasiloxane
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPhytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate
Skin ConditioningPEG-75 Stearate
Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Steareth-20
CleansingCeteth-20
CleansingButylene Glycol
HumectantPalmitoyl Pentapeptide-4
Skin ConditioningDipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate
Skin ConditioningAcetyl Tetrapeptide-5
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingCaffeine
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTrehalose
HumectantSophora Flavescens Root Extract
AntioxidantDendrobium Nobile Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate
AntioxidantOphiopogon Japonicus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningOpuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientDisodium EDTA
Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract
AstringentEchinacea Purpurea Extract
MoisturisingPalmaria Palmata Extract
Skin ProtectingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantArginine
MaskingCeramide Ns
Skin ConditioningCeramide As
Skin ConditioningCeramide EOP
Skin ConditioningCeramide AP
Skin ConditioningWater, Maris Aqua, Propanediol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Glycerin, Cyclopentasiloxane, Cetyl Alcohol, Erythritol, Dimethicone, Limnanthes Alba Seed Oil, Cyclohexasiloxane, Glyceryl Stearate, Hydroxyacetophenone, Tocopheryl Acetate, Phytosteryl/Octyldodecyl Lauroyl Glutamate, PEG-75 Stearate, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Steareth-20, Ceteth-20, Butylene Glycol, Palmitoyl Pentapeptide-4, Dipeptide Diaminobutyroyl Benzylamide Diacetate, Acetyl Tetrapeptide-5, Niacinamide, Caffeine, Xanthan Gum, Trehalose, Sophora Flavescens Root Extract, Dendrobium Nobile Stem Extract, Pentylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Pentaerythrityl Tetra-Di-T-Butyl Hydroxyhydrocinnamate, Ophiopogon Japonicus Root Extract, Opuntia Ficus-Indica Stem Extract, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Disodium EDTA, Lycium Barbarum Fruit Extract, Echinacea Purpurea Extract, Palmaria Palmata Extract, Polysorbate 20, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Carbomer, Ceramide NP, Tocopherol, Arginine, Ceramide Ns, Ceramide As, Ceramide EOP, Ceramide AP
Water
Skin ConditioningDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingPolyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate
EmollientMagnesium Sulfate
Oryza Sativa Bran Wax
Skin ConditioningMagnesium Stearate
Cosmetic ColorantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningPanthenol
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientBisabolol
AntioxidantAdenosine
Skin ConditioningLactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate
Skin ConditioningOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingLavandula Angustifolia Oil
MaskingAnthemis Nobilis Flower Oil
MaskingPolyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Olive Oil
Skin ConditioningButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Castor Oil
EmollientAluminum Distearate
Emulsion StabilisingSorbitan Caprylate
EmulsifyingOlea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantPolyglyceryl-5 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingMethylpropanediol
SolventEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningWater, Dicaprylyl Ether, Propanediol, Glycerin, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Polyglyceryl-2 Dipolyhydroxystearate, Polyglyceryl-3 Diisostearate, Hydrogenated Ethylhexyl Olivate, Magnesium Sulfate, Oryza Sativa Bran Wax, Magnesium Stearate, Pentylene Glycol, Panthenol, Allantoin, Squalane, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Bisabolol, Adenosine, Lactobacillus/Soymilk Ferment Filtrate, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Lavandula Angustifolia Oil, Anthemis Nobilis Flower Oil, Polyglyceryl-6 Polyricinoleate, Hydrogenated Olive Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Aluminum Distearate, Sorbitan Caprylate, Olea Europaea Oil Unsaponifiables, Tocopherol, Polyglyceryl-5 Polyricinoleate, Methylpropanediol, Ethylhexylglycerin
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Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Glycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolPropanediol is an all-star ingredient. It softens, hydrates, and smooths the skin.Â
It’s often used to:
Propanediol is not likely to cause sensitivity and considered safe to use. It is derived from corn or petroleum with a clear color and no scent.
Learn more about PropanediolTocopherol is a fat-soluble antioxidant known as Vitamin E.
You'll find this ingredient in the vast majority of skincare (for good reason). It works to neutralize free radicals, or unstable molecules generated by UV exposure, pollution, and other environmental stressors, before they can cause oxidative damage to your skin cells.
Topically applied tocopherol has been shown to protect against UV damage by ramping up the skin's own natural defense enzymes.
It also acts as a skin conditioning agent; some studies show that regular topical use can improve the skin's water-binding capacity over 2-4 weeks.
This ingredient is especially loved for being a team player. When combined with Vitamin C, the photoprotective effect of both ingredients roughly doubles and the combo also helps reduce UV-induced DNA damage.
This ingredient has some brightening potential but it's more of a prevention ingredient than spot-fader. Cell studies show it can slow down melanin production but it's worth noting that it's not the most powerful brightener out there.
In formulations, it also serves as a stabilizer that helps protect other oxidation-prone ingredients from degrading.
Concentrations usually range from 0.1-1% in most leave-on products.
Learn more about TocopherolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water