What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantCoco-Caprylate/Caprate
EmollientIsodecyl Neopentanoate
EmollientArachidyl Alcohol
EmollientBambusa Arundinacea Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningBehenyl Alcohol
EmollientCaprylyl Methicone
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantBoswellia Carterii Resin Extract
MaskingStyrax Benzoin Resin Extract
MaskingAlthaea Officinalis Root Extract
Skin ConditioningArctium Majus Root Extract
Skin ConditioningCommiphora Abyssinica Resin Extract
Skin ConditioningAlchemilla Vulgaris Extract
AstringentOrthosiphon Stamineus Extract
Skin ConditioningPotassium Cetyl Phosphate
EmulsifyingArachidyl Glucoside
EmulsifyingSodium Polyacrylate
AbsorbentHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Disodium EDTA
Citric Acid
BufferingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingMaltodextrin
AbsorbentEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSorbic Acid
PreservativeGeraniol
PerfumingAmyl Cinnamal
PerfumingAlpha-Isomethyl Ionone
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingBenzyl Benzoate
AntimicrobialLimonene
PerfumingWater, Glycerin, Butylene Glycol, Coco-Caprylate/Caprate, Isodecyl Neopentanoate, Arachidyl Alcohol, Bambusa Arundinacea Stem Extract, Behenyl Alcohol, Caprylyl Methicone, Dimethicone, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Boswellia Carterii Resin Extract, Styrax Benzoin Resin Extract, Althaea Officinalis Root Extract, Arctium Majus Root Extract, Commiphora Abyssinica Resin Extract, Alchemilla Vulgaris Extract, Orthosiphon Stamineus Extract, Potassium Cetyl Phosphate, Arachidyl Glucoside, Sodium Polyacrylate, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Disodium EDTA, Citric Acid, Xanthan Gum, Maltodextrin, Ethylhexylglycerin, Parfum, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbic Acid, Geraniol, Amyl Cinnamal, Alpha-Isomethyl Ionone, Linalool, Benzyl Benzoate, Limonene
Water
Skin ConditioningCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingGlycerin
HumectantC10-18 Triglycerides
EmollientDicaprylyl Ether
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate
EmollientVegetable Oil
Skin ConditioningOctyldodecanol
EmollientNigella Sativa Seed Oil
EmollientOenothera Biennis Oil
EmollientPanthenol
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientHydrogenated Vegetable Oil
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingSodium Stearoyl Glutamate
CleansingZinc PCA
HumectantPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingSodium Benzoate
MaskingCandelilla Cera
EmollientHydrolyzed Rice Protein
Skin ConditioningMaltodextrin
AbsorbentCitric Acid
BufferingTotarol
AntioxidantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingTocopherol
AntioxidantAlanyl Glutamine
HumectantArginine
MaskingOligopeptide-177
Potassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Chloride
MaskingPhenylalanine
MaskingSisymbrium Irio Seed Oil
MaskingWater, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Glycerin, C10-18 Triglycerides, Dicaprylyl Ether, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Glyceryl Stearate, Vegetable Oil, Octyldodecanol, Nigella Sativa Seed Oil, Oenothera Biennis Oil, Panthenol, Glyceryl Caprylate, Hydrogenated Vegetable Oil, Niacinamide, Sodium Stearoyl Glutamate, Zinc PCA, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Sodium Benzoate, Candelilla Cera, Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Maltodextrin, Citric Acid, Totarol, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Xanthan Gum, Tocopherol, Alanyl Glutamine, Arginine, Oligopeptide-177, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Chloride, Phenylalanine, Sisymbrium Irio Seed Oil
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinMaltodextrin is a polysaccharide. It is derived from starch such as rice, corn, wheat, or potato starch.
In food, Maltodextrin is used to improve the texture and thicken a product. Due to its structure, it can help create a gel texture. As an emulsion stabilizer, it helps keep the ingredients in a product together.
As a polysaccharide, Maltodextrin has moisturizing properties. Polysaccharides are a type of carbohydrate. The top layer of skin uses polysaccharides to retain water, keeping the skin hydrated.
Maltodextrin is water soluble and has a sweet taste.
Learn more about MaltodextrinPanthenol is a common ingredient that helps hydrate and soothe the skin. It is found naturally in our skin and hair.
There are two forms of panthenol: D and L.
D-panthenol is also known as dexpanthenol. Most cosmetics use dexpanthenol or a mixture of D and L-panthenol.
Panthenol is famous due to its ability to go deeper into the skin's layers. Using this ingredient has numerous pros (and no cons):
Like hyaluronic acid, panthenol is a humectant. Humectants are able to bind and hold large amounts of water to keep skin hydrated.
This ingredient works well for wound healing. It works by increasing tissue in the wound and helps close open wounds.
Once oxidized, panthenol converts to pantothenic acid. Panthothenic acid is found in all living cells.
This ingredient is also referred to as pro-vitamin B5.
Learn more about PanthenolTocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about WaterXanthan gum is used as a stabilizer and thickener within cosmetic products. It helps give products a sticky, thick feeling - preventing them from being too runny.
On the technical side of things, xanthan gum is a polysaccharide - a combination consisting of multiple sugar molecules bonded together.
Xanthan gum is a pretty common and great ingredient. It is a natural, non-toxic, non-irritating ingredient that is also commonly used in food products.
Learn more about Xanthan Gum