What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningDipropylene Glycol
HumectantButylene Glycol
HumectantDimethicone
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientCamellia Sinensis Extract
AntioxidantGlycereth-26
HumectantAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Trehalose
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingHydroxyacetophenone
AntioxidantPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningTromethamine
BufferingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantRumex Acetosella Extract
Skin ConditioningCyclopentasiloxane
EmollientDimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer
Skin ConditioningDisodium EDTA
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantHumulus Japonicus Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract
Skin ConditioningHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningArtemisia Vulgaris Extract
Skin ConditioningNelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningBiosaccharide Gum-4
Skin ConditioningParfum
MaskingLimonene
PerfumingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingButylphenyl Methylpropional
PerfumingLinalool
PerfumingWater, Dipropylene Glycol, Butylene Glycol, Dimethicone, Glycerin, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Camellia Sinensis Extract, Glycereth-26, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Trehalose, Caprylyl Glycol, Carbomer, Hydroxyacetophenone, Pentylene Glycol, Tromethamine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Tocopheryl Acetate, Rumex Acetosella Extract, Cyclopentasiloxane, Dimethicone/Vinyl Dimethicone Crosspolymer, Disodium EDTA, 1,2-Hexanediol, Xanthan Gum, Sodium Hyaluronate, Humulus Japonicus Flower/Leaf/Stem Extract, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Artemisia Vulgaris Extract, Nelumbo Nucifera Flower Extract, Biosaccharide Gum-4, Parfum, Limonene, Hexyl Cinnamal, Butylphenyl Methylpropional, Linalool
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantPotassium Cocoyl Glycinate
SurfactantHydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate
Lauric Acid
CleansingDisodium Cocoamphodiacetate
CleansingLauryl Betaine
CleansingSodium Chloride
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantMadecassoside
AntioxidantAsiaticoside
AntioxidantAsiatic Acid
Skin ConditioningMadecassic Acid
Skin ConditioningCentella Asiatica Extract
CleansingCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningMoringa Oleifera Seed Oil
EmollientPropolis Extract
Skin ConditioningScutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract
AstringentPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantGlycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract
BleachingCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialChamomilla Recutita Flower Extract
MaskingRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialPinus Sylvestris Leaf Extract
TonicCocos Nucifera Fruit Extract
EmollientPotassium Cocoate
EmulsifyingPhytosphingosine
Skin Conditioning1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingPotassium Chloride
Propanediol
SolventPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningCoconut Acid
CleansingCitric Acid
BufferingHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingSodium Citrate
BufferingDisodium EDTA
Parfum
MaskingWater, Glycerin, Potassium Cocoyl Glycinate, Hydroxypropyl Starch Phosphate, Lauric Acid, Disodium Cocoamphodiacetate, Lauryl Betaine, Sodium Chloride, Butylene Glycol, Madecassoside, Asiaticoside, Asiatic Acid, Madecassic Acid, Centella Asiatica Extract, Ceramide NP, Moringa Oleifera Seed Oil, Propolis Extract, Scutellaria Baicalensis Root Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Glycyrrhiza Glabra Root Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chamomilla Recutita Flower Extract, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Pinus Sylvestris Leaf Extract, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Potassium Cocoate, Phytosphingosine, 1,2-Hexanediol, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Potassium Chloride, Propanediol, Pentylene Glycol, Coconut Acid, Citric Acid, Hexylene Glycol, Sodium Citrate, Disodium EDTA, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
1,2-Hexanediol is a synthetic liquid and another multi-functional powerhouse.
It is a:
- Humectant, drawing moisture into the skin
- Emollient, helping to soften skin
- Solvent, dispersing and stabilizing formulas
- Preservative booster, enhancing the antimicrobial activity of other preservatives
Butylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolDisodium EDTA is a chelating agent. It grabs onto and deactivates metal ions that sneak into your products from water, packaging, or air.
This ingredient mainly works behind the scenes and helps with:
On top of that, this ingredient can counteract the effects of hard water by binding to the minerals in it.
One thing worth knowing is that Disodium EDTA has been shown to be a mild penetration enhancer. It can help other ingredients absorb into skin more effectively which can be a double-edged sword (great for actives, but can also make the active too strong if you have sensitive skin).
Clinical patch testing showed no significant skin irritation at typical use concentrations and minimal dermal absorption.
You'll most likely see this ingredient near the end of an ingredient list. It's typically found in concentrations less than 1%.
Learn more about Disodium EDTAGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPentylene glycol is typically used within a product to thicken it. It also adds a smooth, soft, and moisturizing feel to the product. It is naturally found in plants such as sugar beets.
The hydrophilic trait of Pentylene Glycol makes it a humectant. As a humectant, Pentylene Glycol helps draw moisture from the air to your skin. This can help keep your skin hydrated.
This property also makes Pentylene Glycol a great texture enhancer. It can also help thicken or stabilize a product.
Pentylene Glycol also acts as a mild preservative and helps to keep a product microbe-free.
Some people may experience mild eye and skin irritation from Pentylene Glycol. We always recommend speaking with a professional about using this ingredient in your routine.
Pentylene Glycol has a low molecular weight and is part of the 1,2-glycol family.
Learn more about Pentylene GlycolWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water