This smoothing serum is formulated around Glycolic Acid and Houttuynia Cordata Extract to refine skin texture and calm redness.
This pore-care serum is formulated around Niacinamide and Salicylic Acid to refine the look of pores and balance excess oil.
What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningPropanediol
SolventGlycerin
HumectantVitis Vinifera Seed Oil
EmollientGlycolic Acid
BufferingHouttuynia Cordata Extract
Skin ConditioningCeramide NP
Skin ConditioningPhaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract
HumectantUrea
BufferingYeast Amino Acids
HumectantTrehalose
HumectantInositol
HumectantTaurine
BufferingBetaine
HumectantLactobacillus Ferment
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningMannitol
HumectantPhosphatidylcholine
EmulsifyingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningDecyl Glucoside
CleansingCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingLecithin
EmollientSodium Chloride
MaskingTetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate
ChelatingSodium Hydroxide
BufferingCitric Acid
BufferingLeuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate
AntimicrobialTocopherol
AntioxidantChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingWater, Propanediol, Glycerin, Vitis Vinifera Seed Oil, Glycolic Acid, Houttuynia Cordata Extract, Ceramide NP, Phaeodactylum Tricornutum Extract, Urea, Yeast Amino Acids, Trehalose, Inositol, Taurine, Betaine, Lactobacillus Ferment, Allantoin, Mannitol, Phosphatidylcholine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Decyl Glucoside, Cetearyl Alcohol, Cetyl Alcohol, Carbomer, Xanthan Gum, Lecithin, Sodium Chloride, Tetrasodium Glutamate Diacetate, Sodium Hydroxide, Citric Acid, Leuconostoc/Radish Root Ferment Filtrate, Tocopherol, Chlorphenesin, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate
Oryza Sativa Bran Water
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingGlycosyl Trehalose
Emulsion StabilisingHydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantPanthenol
Skin ConditioningBetaine
HumectantPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingSodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer
HumectantHydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate
Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate
HumectantPotassium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningHydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid
HumectantHydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate
Skin ConditioningHyaluronic Acid
HumectantRheum Palmatum Root Extract
AstringentTromethamine
BufferingLactic Acid
BufferingSalicylic Acid
MaskingOryza Sativa Bran Extract
Skin ConditioningGluconolactone
ChelatingDiospyros Kaki Leaf Extract
Skin ProtectingVitis Vinifera Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCoffea Arabica Seed Extract
MaskingGossypium Herbaceum Flower Extract
HumectantPolygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract
AntioxidantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialCastanea Crenata Shell Extract
Skin ConditioningSchisandra Chinensis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningCarbomer
Emulsion StabilisingAdenosine
Skin ConditioningEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
Emollient1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Bran Water, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Glycosyl Trehalose, Hydrogenated Starch Hydrolysate, Sodium Hyaluronate, Glycerin, Panthenol, Betaine, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Sodium Hyaluronate Crosspolymer, Hydroxypropyltrimonium Hyaluronate, Sodium Acetylated Hyaluronate, Potassium Hyaluronate, Hydrolyzed Hyaluronic Acid, Hydrolyzed Sodium Hyaluronate, Hyaluronic Acid, Rheum Palmatum Root Extract, Tromethamine, Lactic Acid, Salicylic Acid, Oryza Sativa Bran Extract, Gluconolactone, Diospyros Kaki Leaf Extract, Vitis Vinifera Fruit Extract, Coffea Arabica Seed Extract, Gossypium Herbaceum Flower Extract, Polygonum Cuspidatum Root Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Castanea Crenata Shell Extract, Schisandra Chinensis Fruit Extract, Carbomer, Adenosine, Ethylhexylglycerin, Caprylyl Glycol, 1,2-Hexanediol
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Betaine is a humectant. Like hyaluronic acid, it helps attract and retain moisture in the skin. It’s known for being gentle and for helping the skin maintain balanced hydration.
Betaine is mainly used to improve hydration and support calmer skin. It helps skin cells regulate water balance because it functions as an osmolyte.
Some studies suggest betaine may support making skin tone more even.
Fun fact: Betaine naturally exists in the skin and the body. In cosmetic products, it can be either plant-derived (most commonly from sugar beets) or synthetically produced for consistency and stability.
Betaine is also known as trimethylglycine.
Learn more about BetaineCarbomer is a synthetic thickening and gelling agent. It's basically the ingredient that gives a lot of serums, gels, creams, and sunscreens their smooth, non-sticky texture.
Although legally permitted at very high levels, carbomers are normally used at concentrations below 1%.
It also needs to be neutralized to actually thicken, and because it is a large molecule, it doesn't really penetrate the skin barrier.
Allergy-wise, the risk is very low. Clinical studies show carbomers have low potential for skin irritation/sensitization even at concentrations up to 100%.
A 2024 UK study patch-tested 1,302 patients and found true allergy to the parent group of carbomer to be rare with no confirmed relevant reactions.
Learn more about CarbomerEthylhexylglycerin is created from glycerin. It is a multitasker ingredient that:
The CIR Expert Panel found minimal skin absorption or sensitization of any kind in a safety assessment. Though this ingredient is considered well-tolerated, a small number of cases of allergic dermatitis have been published since 2002. Just be sure to patch test if you are unsure.
Industry-reported use ranges from 8% in rinse-off products and 2% in leave-on formulations.
Learn more about EthylhexylglycerinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about Glycerin