What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Ricinus Communis Seed Oil
MaskingCamellia Oleifera Seed Oil
Skin ConditioningBeeswax
Emulsion StabilisingPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningSynthetic Wax
AbrasiveOlea Europaea Fruit Oil
MaskingButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningEuphorbia Cerifera Wax
Silica Dimethyl Silylate
EmollientParfum
MaskingAnastatica Hierochuntica Extract
AstringentMica
Cosmetic ColorantCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPolyhydroxystearic Acid
EmulsifyingIsostearic Acid
CleansingLecithin
EmollientPolyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate
EmulsifyingButylene Glycol
HumectantCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePEG-8
HumectantTocopherol
AntioxidantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantAscorbic Acid
AntioxidantWater
Skin ConditioningCitric Acid
BufferingCI 77491
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77492
Cosmetic ColorantCI 77499
Cosmetic ColorantCI 15850
Cosmetic ColorantRicinus Communis Seed Oil, Camellia Oleifera Seed Oil, Beeswax, Persea Gratissima Oil, Synthetic Wax, Olea Europaea Fruit Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Euphorbia Cerifera Wax, Silica Dimethyl Silylate, Parfum, Anastatica Hierochuntica Extract, Mica, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Polyhydroxystearic Acid, Isostearic Acid, Lecithin, Polyglyceryl-3 Polyricinoleate, Butylene Glycol, Caprylyl Glycol, Phenoxyethanol, PEG-8, Tocopherol, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Ascorbic Acid, Water, Citric Acid, CI 77491, CI 77492, CI 77499, CI 15850
Water
Skin ConditioningPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantAscorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantMaltodextrin
AbsorbentPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingEthoxydiglycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingAmmonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer
Parfum
MaskingPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingButylene Glycol
HumectantSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeSorbitol
HumectantTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantChlorphenesin
AntimicrobialDisodium EDTA
Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientLaminaria Digitata Extract
Skin Protecting1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingArbutin
AntioxidantCucumis Sativus Fruit Extract
EmollientAlcohol
AntimicrobialDiatomaceous Earth
AbrasiveGlutathione
C12-15 Pareth-10
EmulsifyingCitrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract
MaskingChlamydomonas Extract
Skin ConditioningSolanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract
AntioxidantPEG-400
Emulsion StabilisingCI 16255
Cosmetic ColorantRosa Hybrid Flower Extract
Skin ConditioningHexylresorcinol
AntimicrobialCapric Acid
CleansingCaproic Acid
CleansingEucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract
PerfumingCaprylic Acid
CleansingLinoleic Acid
CleansingLinolenic Acid
CleansingPanax Ginseng Extract
AntioxidantChenopodium Quinoa Seed Extract
Skin ConditioningIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventWater, Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Maltodextrin, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Ethoxydiglycol, Niacinamide, Ammonium Acryloyldimethyltaurate/Vp Copolymer, Parfum, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Butylene Glycol, Sodium Hyaluronate, Phenoxyethanol, Sorbitol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Chlorphenesin, Disodium EDTA, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Laminaria Digitata Extract, 1,2-Hexanediol, Lecithin, Xanthan Gum, Polysorbate 20, Arbutin, Cucumis Sativus Fruit Extract, Alcohol, Diatomaceous Earth, Glutathione, C12-15 Pareth-10, Citrus Aurantium Dulcis Fruit Extract, Chlamydomonas Extract, Solanum Lycopersicum Fruit Extract, PEG-400, CI 16255, Rosa Hybrid Flower Extract, Hexylresorcinol, Capric Acid, Caproic Acid, Eucalyptus Globulus Leaf Extract, Caprylic Acid, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Panax Ginseng Extract, Chenopodium Quinoa Seed Extract, Isopropyl Alcohol
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Ascorbyl Palmitate is a fat-soluble form of vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid) made by combining it with palmitic acid.
It is able to blend easily into creams and oil-based formulas because it dissolves in oils rather than water.
As you may know, regular vitamin C is notorious for breaking down when exposed to sunlight and air. Ascorbyl Palmitate is more stable and degrades at a slower rate.
Research on whether it converts efficiently into active vitamin C once it's applied on your skin is still limited.
Some in-vitro studies suggest it may support collagen production, but it is not considered one of the stronger vitamin C derivatives, like:
Due to the palmitic acid base, this ingredient may not be fungal acne safe. Comedogenic studies have also shown this ingredient to have a rating of 2.
It's also worth keeping in mind that comedogenic and irritancy ratings are tested on individual ingredients, not finished formulas. The final product's formulation, concentration, and other ingredients all play a role in how something actually behaves on your skin.
Learn more about Ascorbyl PalmitateButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolLecithin is a term for a group of substances found in the cell membranes of plants, animals, and humans. They are made up of phospholipids.
Thanks to its amphiphilic structure (water-loving head and oil-loving tail), it is a true multitasker:
It plays well with most ingredients and is typically used at 0.1-1%. However, concentrations up to 50% have been reported in moisturizers.
Depending on the source of this ingredient, lecithin may not be fungal acne safe. This is because some sources of lecithin come from soybean oil, which may feed the malassezia yeast that causes fungal acne.
We recommend reaching out to the brand you are purchasing from to inquire about the source of their lecithin.
Learn more about LecithinParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water