What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialHydrolyzed Jojoba Esters
Skin ConditioningButylene Glycol
HumectantPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-6
Emulsion StabilisingXylitylglucoside
HumectantGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientCaprylyl/Capryl Glucoside
CleansingAnhydroxylitol
HumectantPropanediol
SolventPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeXylitol
HumectantAllantoin
Skin ConditioningCarrageenan
Chlorphenesin
AntimicrobialTrisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate
Retinol
Skin ConditioningCetyl Palmitate
EmollientLauryl Glucoside
CleansingSorbitan Stearate
EmulsifyingHydrogenated Lecithin
EmulsifyingHydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin
MaskingMirabilis Jalapa Extract
Skin ConditioningCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPalmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Skin ConditioningWater, Glycerin, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Hydrolyzed Jojoba Esters, Butylene Glycol, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-6, Xylitylglucoside, Glycine Soja Oil, Caprylyl/Capryl Glucoside, Anhydroxylitol, Propanediol, Phenoxyethanol, Xylitol, Allantoin, Carrageenan, Chlorphenesin, Trisodium Ethylenediamine Disuccinate, Retinol, Cetyl Palmitate, Lauryl Glucoside, Sorbitan Stearate, Hydrogenated Lecithin, Hydroxypropyl Cyclodextrin, Mirabilis Jalapa Extract, Caprylyl Glycol, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-38
Water
Skin ConditioningIsohexadecane
EmollientNiacinamide
SmoothingPropylene Glycol
HumectantGlycerin
HumectantCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCaprylic/Capric Triglyceride
MaskingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeOctyldodecanol
EmollientLecithin
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingSqualane
EmollientSteareth-21
CleansingPolysorbate 20
EmulsifyingDimethyl Isosorbide
SolventAllantoin
Skin ConditioningSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantSilybin
Skin ConditioningRibes Nigrum Seed Oil
EmollientSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Chlorphenesin
AntimicrobialHydrogenated Polyisobutene
EmollientPolyacrylate Crosspolymer-11
Emulsion StabilisingHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientXanthan Gum
EmulsifyingDisodium EDTA
Melatonin
AntioxidantPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningPolyglyceryl-10 Stearate
Skin ConditioningPentylene Glycol
Skin ConditioningHydroxypinacolone Retinoate
Skin ConditioningPistacia Lentiscus Gum
MaskingButylene Glycol
HumectantRetinal
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantCardiospermum Halicacabum Flower/Leaf/Vine Extract
Skin ConditioningHoney Extract
HumectantCoco-Glucoside
CleansingGlyceryl Caprylate
EmollientHoney
HumectantRoyal Jelly Extract
Skin ConditioningPropolis Extract
Skin ConditioningPalmitoyl Tripeptide-1
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialWater, Isohexadecane, Niacinamide, Propylene Glycol, Glycerin, Cetyl Alcohol, Caprylic/Capric Triglyceride, Phenoxyethanol, Octyldodecanol, Lecithin, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Squalane, Steareth-21, Polysorbate 20, Dimethyl Isosorbide, Allantoin, Sodium Hyaluronate, Silybin, Ribes Nigrum Seed Oil, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Chlorphenesin, Hydrogenated Polyisobutene, Polyacrylate Crosspolymer-11, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Xanthan Gum, Disodium EDTA, Melatonin, Phospholipids, Polyglyceryl-10 Stearate, Pentylene Glycol, Hydroxypinacolone Retinoate, Pistacia Lentiscus Gum, Butylene Glycol, Retinal, Tocopherol, Cardiospermum Halicacabum Flower/Leaf/Vine Extract, Honey Extract, Coco-Glucoside, Glyceryl Caprylate, Honey, Royal Jelly Extract, Propolis Extract, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-1, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Allantoin is a soothing ingredient known for its protective and moisturizing properties; it's basically a quiet workhorse ingredient you can find in a huge range of cosmetics.
Though it can be derived from the comfrey plant, allantoin is produced synthetically for cosmetic products to ensure purity.
Research shows it can encourage your skin cells to turn over and renew by stimulating keratinocyte and fibroblast proliferation.
It also has mild keratolytic properties to help loosen and shed dead skin cells without being harsh.
Studies also suggest allantoin can help calm inflammation by dialing down some of the chemical signals your skin sends out when it is irritated.
This ingredient is typically used in the 0.1-0.5% range, and the FDA recognizes it as a skin protectant in OTC products up to 2%.
Overall, allantoin is a wonderful addition to most routines; it is stable across a wide pH range (~4-8), works well with other ingredients, and is considered non-sensitizing/non-irritating.
Fun fact: Allantoin is naturally occurring in comfrey root, beets, chamomile, and wheat sprouts. Our bodies even produce it as a byproduct of uric acid metabolism.
Learn more about AllantoinButylene Glycol (or BG) is used within cosmetic products for a few different reasons:
Overall, Butylene Glycol is a safe and well-rounded ingredient that works well with other ingredients.
Though this ingredient works well with most skin types, some people with sensitive skin may experience a reaction such as allergic rashes, closed comedones, or itchiness.
Learn more about Butylene GlycolChlorphenesin is a synthetic preservative. It helps protect a product against bacteria in order to extend shelf life. In most cases, Chlorphenesin is paired with other preservatives such as phenoxyethanol and caprylyl glycol.
Chlorphenesin is a biocide. This means it is able to help fight the microorganisms on our skin. It is also able to fight odor-releasing bacteria.
Chlorphenesin is soluble in both water and glycerin.
Studies show Chlorphenesin is easily absorbed by our skin. You should speak with a skincare professional if you have concerns about using Chlorphenesin.
Learn more about ChlorphenesinGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water