What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningCetyl Alcohol
EmollientCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeArgania Spinosa Kernel Oil
EmollientButyrospermum Parkii Butter Unsaponifiables
Skin ConditioningCetearamidoethyl Diethonium Hydrolyzed Rice Protein
Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract
EmollientCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingElaeis Guineensis Fruit Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientHelianthus Annuus Seed Oil
EmollientHydrolyzed Quinoa
Skin ConditioningOryza Sativa Bran Oil
EmollientPersea Gratissima Oil
Skin ConditioningRosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantPalmitoyl Tripeptide-28
Skin ConditioningPanthenyl Ethyl Ether
Soybean Glycerides
EmollientAcacia Senegal Gum
MaskingPhospholipids
Skin ConditioningAllantoin
Skin ConditioningAloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice
Skin ConditioningAmodimethicone
Ascorbyl Palmitate
AntioxidantCarrageenan
Cetrimonium Bromide
AntimicrobialCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialCitric Acid
BufferingCitronellol
PerfumingDimethiconol Meadowfoamate
EmollientGeraniol
PerfumingGlycerin
HumectantHydroxypropyl Guar
Emulsion StabilisingLinalool
PerfumingPEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingPhenethyl Alcohol
MaskingPotassium Sorbate
PreservativePropoxytetramethyl Piperidinyl Dimethicone
Propylene Glycol
HumectantQuaternium-87
CleansingSodium Benzoate
MaskingStearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingTrideceth-6
EmulsifyingC11-15 Pareth-7
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientHexylene Glycol
EmulsifyingIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeParfum
MaskingWater, Cetyl Alcohol, Cetearyl Alcohol, Behentrimonium Chloride, Argania Spinosa Kernel Oil, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter Unsaponifiables, Cetearamidoethyl Diethonium Hydrolyzed Rice Protein, Cocos Nucifera Fruit Extract, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Elaeis Guineensis Fruit Extract, Glycine Soja Oil, Helianthus Annuus Seed Oil, Hydrolyzed Quinoa, Oryza Sativa Bran Oil, Persea Gratissima Oil, Rosmarinus Officinalis Leaf Extract, Tocopheryl Acetate, Palmitoyl Tripeptide-28, Panthenyl Ethyl Ether, Soybean Glycerides, Acacia Senegal Gum, Phospholipids, Allantoin, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Juice, Amodimethicone, Ascorbyl Palmitate, Carrageenan, Cetrimonium Bromide, Cetrimonium Chloride, Citric Acid, Citronellol, Dimethiconol Meadowfoamate, Geraniol, Glycerin, Hydroxypropyl Guar, Linalool, PEG-60 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Phenethyl Alcohol, Potassium Sorbate, Propoxytetramethyl Piperidinyl Dimethicone, Propylene Glycol, Quaternium-87, Sodium Benzoate, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Trideceth-12, Trideceth-6, C11-15 Pareth-7, Caprylyl Glycol, Hexylene Glycol, Isopropyl Alcohol, Phenoxyethanol, Parfum
Water
Skin ConditioningCetearyl Alcohol
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantBehentrimonium Chloride
PreservativeAmodimethicone
Butyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCocos Nucifera Oil
MaskingPanthenol
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantCitric Acid
BufferingGuar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride
Skin ConditioningHydroxyethylcellulose
Emulsion StabilisingTetrasodium EDTA
Isododecane
EmollientSodium PCA
HumectantStearamidopropyl Dimethylamine
EmulsifyingSodium Benzoate
MaskingEthylhexylglycerin
Skin ConditioningPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeBenzyl Alcohol
PerfumingCetrimonium Chloride
AntimicrobialIsopropyl Alcohol
SolventTrideceth-12
EmulsifyingHexyl Cinnamal
PerfumingParfum
MaskingWater, Cetearyl Alcohol, Glycerin, Behentrimonium Chloride, Amodimethicone, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cocos Nucifera Oil, Panthenol, Tocopheryl Acetate, Citric Acid, Guar Hydroxypropyltrimonium Chloride, Hydroxyethylcellulose, Tetrasodium EDTA, Isododecane, Sodium PCA, Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine, Sodium Benzoate, Ethylhexylglycerin, Phenoxyethanol, Benzyl Alcohol, Cetrimonium Chloride, Isopropyl Alcohol, Trideceth-12, Hexyl Cinnamal, Parfum
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
This water-soluble silicone is used for its hydrating and softening properties. It is used to add a silky feel to skincare products and has great benefits for haircare.
In haircare, this ingredient:
- Adds shine
- Protects color
- Offers thermal protection
- Boosts hair strength
- Does not build up as easily
This ingredient is a preservative and often used for it's anti-static properties. You'll most likely see this ingredient in hair conditioners.
It does not cause irritation or sensitization in leave-on products at 1-5%.
Cetearyl alcohol is a mixture of two fatty alcohols: cetyl alcohol and stearyl alcohol. It is mainly used as an emulsifier. Emulsifiers help prevent the separation of oils and products. Due to its composition, it can also be used to thicken a product or help create foam.
Cetearyl alcohol is an emollient. Emollients help soothe and hydrate the skin by trapping moisture.
Studies show Cetearyl alcohol is non-toxic and non-irritating. The FDA allows products labeled "alcohol-free" to have fatty alcohols.
This ingredient is usually derived from plant oils such as palm, vegetable, or coconut oils. There is debate on whether this ingredient will cause acne.
Due to the fatty acid base, this ingredient may not be Malassezia folliculitis safe.
Learn more about Cetearyl AlcoholThis ingredient is a preservative, antimicrobial, and emulsifier. It is often used in cosmetics for its ability to cleanse, condition, and reduce static.
Cetrimonium chloride is a quaternary ammonium salt, meaning it has a water-soluble structure.
Citric Acid is an alpha hydroxy acid (AHA) naturally found in citrus fruits like oranges, lemons, and limes.
Like other AHAs, citric acid can exfoliate skin by breaking down the bonds that hold dead skin cells together. This helps reveal smoother and brighter skin underneath.
However, this exfoliating effect only happens at high concentrations (20%) which can be hard to find in cosmetic products.
Due to this, citric acid is usually included in small amounts as a pH adjuster. This helps keep products slightly more acidic and compatible with skin's natural pH.
In skincare formulas, citric acid can:
While it can provide some skin benefits, research shows lactic acid and glycolic acid are generally more effective and less irritating exfoliants.
Most citric acid used in skincare today is made by fermenting sugars (usually from molasses). This synthetic version is identical to the natural citrus form but easier to stabilize and use in formulations.
Read more about some other popular AHA's here:
Learn more about Citric AcidCocos Nucifera Oil is obtained from the kernels of the coconut fruit. In other words, this is coconut oil.
Coconut Oil is rich in fatty acids with lauric acid making up the majority of these. It also contains linoleic acid. Due to this high fatty acid content, coconut oil helps trap moisture and soften skin.
Despite being antibacterial, coconut oil may not be great for acne-prone skin. It is comedogenic and may clog pores. This ingredient may not be safe for malassezia or fungal acne.
Note: Coconut Oil should not replace your sunscreen for UV protection. Studies show it only blocks about 20% of UV.
This oil is non-volatile and has a light scent.
The term 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term. For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance.
Learn more about Cocos Nucifera OilGlycerin is already naturally found in your skin. It helps moisturize and protect your skin.
A study from 2016 found glycerin to be more effective as a humectant than AHAs and hyaluronic acid.
As a humectant, it helps the skin stay hydrated by pulling moisture to your skin. The low molecular weight of glycerin allows it to pull moisture into the deeper layers of your skin.
Hydrated skin improves your skin barrier; Your skin barrier helps protect against irritants and bacteria.
Glycerin has also been found to have antimicrobial and antiviral properties. Due to these properties, glycerin is often used in wound and burn treatments.
In cosmetics, glycerin is usually derived from plants such as soybean or palm. However, it can also be sourced from animals, such as tallow or animal fat.
This ingredient is organic, colorless, odorless, and non-toxic.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinIsopropyl Alcohol is more commonly known as rubbing alcohol. It is most commonly used as a solvent, meaning it helps other ingredients dissolve.
This ingredient is an astringent alcohol. Astringent alcohols may also irritate skin as they high amounts may strip away your skin's natural oils.
Other types of astringent alcohols include:
According to the National Rosacea Society based in the US, you should be mindful of products with these alcohols in the top half of ingredients.
Any type of sanitizing product will have high amounts of alcohol to help kill bacteria and viruses.
Learn more about Isopropyl AlcoholParfum is a catch-all term for an ingredient or more that is used to give a scent to products.
Also called "fragrance", this ingredient can be a blend of hundreds of chemicals or plant oils. This means every product with "fragrance" or "parfum" in the ingredients list is a different mixture.
For instance, Habanolide is a proprietary trade name for a specific aroma chemical. When used as a fragrance ingredient in cosmetics, most aroma chemicals fall under the broad labeling category of “FRAGRANCE” or “PARFUM” according to EU and US regulations.
The term 'parfum' or 'fragrance' is not regulated in many countries. In many cases, it is up to the brand to define this term.
For instance, many brands choose to label themselves as "fragrance-free" because they are not using synthetic fragrances. However, their products may still contain ingredients such as essential oils that are considered a fragrance by INCI standards.
One example is Calendula flower extract. Calendula is an essential oil that still imparts a scent or 'fragrance'.
Depending on the blend, the ingredients in the mixture can cause allergies and sensitivities on the skin. Some ingredients that are known EU allergens include linalool and citronellol.
Parfum can also be used to mask or cover an unpleasant scent.
The bottom line is: not all fragrances/parfum/ingredients are created equally. If you are worried about fragrances, we recommend taking a closer look at an ingredient. And of course, we always recommend speaking with a professional.
Learn more about ParfumPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Sodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateWe don't have a description for Stearamidopropyl Dimethylamine yet.
Tocopheryl Acetate is AKA Vitamin E. It is an antioxidant and protects your skin from free radicals. Free radicals damage the skin by breaking down collagen.
One study found using Tocopheryl Acetate with Vitamin C decreased the number of sunburned cells.
Tocopheryl Acetate is commonly found in both skincare and dietary supplements.
Learn more about Tocopheryl AcetateWe don't have a description for Trideceth-12 yet.
Water. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water