What's inside
What's inside
Key Ingredients
Benefits
Concerns
Ingredients Side-by-side
Water
Skin ConditioningGlyceryl Stearate Se
EmulsifyingParaffinum Liquidum
EmollientPrunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil
Skin ConditioningSqualane
EmollientGlycerin
HumectantButyrospermum Parkii Butter
Skin ConditioningCera Alba
EmollientSteareth-10
EmulsifyingTriticum Vulgare Germ Oil
EmollientTriethanolamine
BufferingPropylene Glycol
HumectantPEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientPolyacrylamide
C13-14 Isoparaffin
EmollientLinoleic Acid
CleansingLinolenic Acid
CleansingRetinyl Palmitate
Skin ConditioningTocopheryl Acetate
AntioxidantParfum
MaskingLaureth-7
EmulsifyingHydrolyzed Elastin
EmollientGlycine Soja Oil
EmollientPotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingTropolone
Skin ConditioningTocopherol
AntioxidantHydrolyzed Soy Protein
HumectantHydrolyzed Collagen
EmollientAloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract
EmollientPhenoxyethanol
PreservativeLactic Acid
BufferingWater, Glyceryl Stearate Se, Paraffinum Liquidum, Prunus Amygdalus Dulcis Oil, Squalane, Glycerin, Butyrospermum Parkii Butter, Cera Alba, Steareth-10, Triticum Vulgare Germ Oil, Triethanolamine, Propylene Glycol, PEG-40 Hydrogenated Castor Oil, Caprylyl Glycol, Polyacrylamide, C13-14 Isoparaffin, Linoleic Acid, Linolenic Acid, Retinyl Palmitate, Tocopheryl Acetate, Parfum, Laureth-7, Hydrolyzed Elastin, Glycine Soja Oil, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate, Tropolone, Tocopherol, Hydrolyzed Soy Protein, Hydrolyzed Collagen, Aloe Barbadensis Leaf Extract, Phenoxyethanol, Lactic Acid
Water
Skin ConditioningDimethicone
EmollientPropanediol
SolventButylene Glycol
HumectantNiacinamide
SmoothingNylon-12
Acrylates Crosspolymer
AbsorbentSodium Hyaluronate
HumectantEnantia Chlorantha Bark Extract
Skin ConditioningAvena Sativa Kernel Extract
AbrasiveCamellia Sinensis Leaf Extract
AntimicrobialChrysanthemum Parthenium Extract
Skin ConditioningGlycerin
HumectantOleanolic Acid
Skin ConditioningSorbitan Isostearate
EmulsifyingCaprylyl Glycol
EmollientGlyceryl Stearate Citrate
EmollientHydrogenated Polydecene
Emollient2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate
1,2-Hexanediol
Skin ConditioningLecithin
EmollientPolysilicone-11
Polysorbate 60
EmulsifyingSodium Caprylate
EmulsifyingSodium Acrylates Copolymer
Laureth-8
EmulsifyingCitric Acid
BufferingPhenoxyethanol
PreservativePotassium Sorbate
PreservativeSodium Benzoate
MaskingWater, Dimethicone, Propanediol, Butylene Glycol, Niacinamide, Nylon-12, Acrylates Crosspolymer, Sodium Hyaluronate, Enantia Chlorantha Bark Extract, Avena Sativa Kernel Extract, Camellia Sinensis Leaf Extract, Chrysanthemum Parthenium Extract, Glycerin, Oleanolic Acid, Sorbitan Isostearate, Caprylyl Glycol, Glyceryl Stearate Citrate, Hydrogenated Polydecene, 2-Hydroxyethyl Acrylate, 1,2-Hexanediol, Lecithin, Polysilicone-11, Polysorbate 60, Sodium Caprylate, Sodium Acrylates Copolymer, Laureth-8, Citric Acid, Phenoxyethanol, Potassium Sorbate, Sodium Benzoate
Reviews
Ingredients Explained
These ingredients are found in both products.
Ingredients higher up in an ingredient list are typically present in a larger amount.
Caprylyl Glycol is a humectant, skin conditioner, emollient, and preservative booster derived from either caprylic acid or synthetically created.
Typical use levels vary from 0.3-1% as a preservative booster and go up to 2% to condition skin.
Because it is not a free-fatty acid or alcohol, this ingredient is fungal acne safe (there's nothing for Malassezia to feed on).
Learn more about Caprylyl GlycolGlycerin (or glycerol) is a compound naturally found in your skin. It's a powerhouse humectant that pulls water into the stratum corneum.
Topically, glycerin does several things at once:
Your skin makes glycerin on its own (mostly from sebaceous oil breakdown) and shuttles it to your outermost layer of skin, or your epidermis, via aquaporin-3.
Aquaporin-3 is a transporter that is essential for normal skin hydration, elasticity, and repair. Interestingly, mice lacking in AQP3 have dry and less elastic skin that can be fully corrected with glycerin.
This ingredient is non-irritating, plays well with almost every ingredient, and works across all skin types. Typical use is anywhere between 3-10% but can go up to 79% in some leave-on products.
Just know very high concentrations (>40%) can feel tacky in low humidity.
Glycerin is the name for this ingredient in American English. British English uses Glycerol/Glycerine.
Learn more about GlycerinPhenoxyethanol is a preservative that has germicide, antimicrobial, and aromatic properties. Studies show that phenoxyethanol can prevent microbial growth. By itself, it has a scent that is similar to that of a rose.
It's often used in formulations along with Caprylyl Glycol to preserve the shelf life of products.
Potassium Sorbate is a preservative used to prevent yeast and mold in products. It is commonly found in both cosmetic and food products.
This ingredient comes from potassium salt derived from sorbic acid. Sorbic acid is a natural antibiotic and effective against fungus.
Both potassium sorbate and sorbic acid can be found in baked goods, cheeses, dried meats, dried fruit, ice cream, pickles, wine, yogurt, and more.
You'll often find this ingredient used with other preservatives.
Learn more about Potassium SorbateSodium Benzoate is a preservative. It's used in both cosmetic and food products to inhibit the growth of mold and bacteria. It is typically produced synthetically.
Both the US FDA and EU Health Committee have approved the use of sodium benzoate. In the US, levels of 0.1% (of the total product) are allowed.
Sodium benzoate works as a preservative by inhibiting the growth of bacteria inside of cells. It prevents the cell from fermenting a type of sugar using an enzyme called phosphofructokinase.
It is the salt of benzoic acid. Foods containing sodium benzoate include soda, salad dressings, condiments, fruit juices, wines, and snack foods.
Studies for using ascorbic acid and sodium benzoate in cosmetics are lacking, especially in skincare routines with multiple steps.
We always recommend speaking with a professional, such as a dermatologist, if you have any concerns.
Learn more about Sodium BenzoateWater. It's the most common cosmetic ingredient of all. You'll usually see it at the top of ingredient lists, meaning that it makes up the largest part of the product.
So why is it so popular? Water most often acts as a solvent - this means that it helps dissolve other ingredients into the formulation.
You'll also recognize water as that liquid we all need to stay alive. If you see this, drink a glass of water. Remember to stay hydrated!
Learn more about Water